TRIGONAL PYRAMIDAL CLASS

(Hemimorphic-tetartohedral).

Here there is only the triad axis of symmetry, which is uniterminal.

The general form {hkl} is a trigonal pyramid consisting of three faces

at one end of the crystal. All other forms, in which the faces are

neither parallel nor perpendicular to the triad axis, are trigonal

pyramids. All the prisms are trigonal prisms; and perpendicular to

these are two pedions.

[Illustration: FIG. 76.--Crystal of Dioptase.]

The only substance known to crystallize in this class is sodium

periodate (NaIO4.3H2O), the crystals of which are circularly

polarizing.

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Crocoite" to "Cuba" Volume 7, Slice 7 · 第 79 / 96 题