CHAPTER XIX.

REPENTANCE.--HISTORICAL ILLUSTRATION.

Historical illustration of the truth of the statement made by Isaiah,

with which our last chapter closed, and which in effect says that the

Lord will have mercy on the penitent sinner and abundantly pardon

him--would be easy, whether in the experience of individuals or of

peoples and nations.

When Cain was crest-fallen because the offerings of his more righteous

brother were accepted, while his own half-hearted and begrudgingly-tendered

offerings were rejected, the Lord said to him, "Cain, why art

thou wroth? and why is thy countenance fallen? If thou doest well,

shalt thou not be accepted?"[A] So it would seem that the Lord was

just as ready to receive Cain as he was Abel, if the former would only

repent.

[Footnote A: Gen. iv: 6, 7.]

In my first chapter on repentance (chapter xvii), I referred to the

case of Paul's conversion, and I only name it again in order to call

the reader's attention to the readiness with which the Lord forgave him

fully, and made him an honored servant in his church on his turning

away from his sins. In the same chapter reference is also made to the

case of Zeezrom, the lawyer, to Alma, the son of the first Alma, and

to the sons of Mosiah his companions, all of whom, like Paul, were

among the chief of sinners, because they persecuted the Church of God;

but on their sincere repentance, as in Paul's case, the Lord freely

and abundantly pardoned them. Among the remarkable characters of old,

perhaps none are more interesting than the person known in the Book of

Ether as the brother of Jared.[B] He is the prophet whom God chose to

lead away a colony from the great tower, built shortly after the flood,

to the choice land of America. After this colony had been led from the

tower into the wilderness, they pitched their tents in a land they

called Moriancumer, by the sea-side; and here they dwelt for four years.

[Footnote B: See Book of Mormon.]

During this season of rest and peace they forgot their God, and

neglected to call upon him. It seems, too, that the brother of Jared

was guilty of this thing, as well as his brethren. At last the Lord

appeared to the brother of Jared in a cloud, and reproved him for his

neglect, and for the space of about three hours he chastened him for

his sins. "And the brother of Jared repented of the evil which he had

done, and did call upon the name of the Lord for his brethren who were

with him. And the Lord said unto him, I forgive thee and thy brethren

of their sins; but thou shalt not sin any more, for ye shall remember

that my spirit will not always strive with man; wherefore, if ye will

sin until ye are fully ripe, ye shall be cut off from the presence

of the Lord."[C] Note how readily the Lord forgave as soon as the

transgressors repented!

[Footnote C: Book of Ether, in Book of Mormon, ch. ii.]

Time would fail me to tell of Laman and Lemuel, the elder brothers

of Nephi, who so frequently were in rebellion against God, and their

younger brother, whom the Lord had chosen to be a leader and a prophet

unto them. How often they assaulted his person, bound him with cords,

scorned his teachings, rejected his warnings and trampled the message

of God under their feet! Yet as often as they repented both Nephi and

the Lord forgave them, and that freely.

The experience of these persons, and that of many others related

in holy writ, is surely sufficient to prove the willingness of God

to forgive. Yet, take one more evidence of it, not from personal

experience, however, but from the spirit of the teachings of the Son of

God. On a certain occasion the apostle Peter came to Jesus and said:

"Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him; till

seven times? Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee until seven

times: but until seventy times seven."[D]

[Footnote D: Matt. xviii: 21, 22.]

Since the Lord requires so much mercy, such a generous spirit

of forgiveness in his children, may it not be reasonably

concluded--inasmuch as every noble quality that man possesses, is, in

Deity, enlarged and perfected--that God is infinitely more forgiving

than he has commanded his children to be? Such a conclusion, it seems

to me, is but reasonable; and, indeed, it is needful that such an idea

respecting the character of God, should exist in the minds of men; for,

as I have remarked elsewhere, such is the weakness of man, and the

frequency of his transgressions of God's law, that unless he knows that

the Lord is merciful, slow to anger, long-suffering, and always ready

to forgive, he would become disheartened; gloomy despair would drive

hope from the soul; and, hope once destroyed, leaves man a prey to all

the fiends of hell. He will then give a loose rein to every passion,

and under the whip and spur of his desperation, ride recklessly to

certain and everlasting destruction. He would have no good, he would

know no evil. Lucifer-like, he would exclaim:

* * * "Whither shall I fly? Which way I fly is hell--myself am

hell! And in the lowest deep, a lower deep Still opening wider,

threatens to devour me!"

But man is rescued from this gloomy prospect by the assurance of God's

longsuffering and willingness to forgive; by knowing that while man

may drive compassion from his heart, God never will. Yet stay! there

is something more. Because of the loving kindness of our Father in

heaven, as abundantly manifested in his willingness to pardon our

transgressions, let us not lay the flattering unction to our souls

that we can go on sinning, carelessly and recklessly, without making

any effort to resist evil, relying, nay, rather, presuming upon the

kindness of God to forgive. Such a course would be doing despite to the

grace of God; it would be an unmitigated insult to the Most High; a

most presumptuous sin, deserving the severest condemnation.

The Lord is faithful to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from our

transgressions,[E] but it is on condition of our repentance, that we

confess our sins, and make a manly, determined effort to forsake them.

Therefore, while the tender mercies of our God, and his readiness to

forgive should encourage men "to pray and not faint," and by that means

seek forgiveness of sins, they should also remember that it is decreed

that the Spirit of the Lord will not always strive with man,[F] and

that there are some sins that may not be forgiven either in this life,

or in that which is to come.[G]

[Footnote E: I. John i: 9.]

[Footnote F: Gen. vi: 3.]

[Footnote G: Matt. xii: 31, 32.]

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