CHAPTER VIII

HURRYING THROUGH GUATEMALA

The three of us were off by the time the day had definitely dawned. Ems

carried a heavy suitcase, and Dakin an awkward bundle. My own modest

belongings rode more easily in a rucksack. A mile walk along an unused

railroad, calf-high in jungle grass, brought us to a wooden bridge

across the wide but shallow Suchiate, bounding Mexico on the

south. Across its plank floor and beyond ran the rails of the

"Pan-American," but the trains halt at Mariscal because Guatemala, or

more exactly Estrada Cabrera, does not permit them to enter his great

and sovereign republic. Our own passage looked easy, but that was

because of our inexperience of Central American ways. Scarcely had we

set foot on the bridge when there came racing out of a palm-leaf hut on

the opposite shore three male ragamuffins in bare feet, shouting as they

ran. One carried an antedeluvian, muzzle-loading musket, another an

ancient bayonet red with rust, and the third swung threateningly what I

took to be a stiff piece of telegraph wire.

"No se pasa!" screamed the three in chorus, spreading out in skirmish

line like an army ready to oppose to the death the invasion of a hostile

force. "No one can pass the bridge!"

"But why not?" I asked.

"Because Guatemala does not allow it."

"Do you mean to say three caballeros with money and passports--and shoes

are denied admittance to the great and famous Republic of Guatemala?"

"Not at all, senor, but you must come by boat. The Pope himself cannot

cross this bridge."

It would have been unkind to throw them into the river, so we returned

to a cluster of huts on the Mexican bank. Before it drowsed a half-dozen

ancient and leaky boats. But here again were grave international

formalities to be arranged. A Mexican official led us into one of the

huts and set down laboriously in a ledger our names, professions,

bachelordoms, and a mass of even more personal information.

"You are Catholic, señor," he queried with poised pen, eying me

suspiciously.

"No, señor."

"Ah, Protestant," he observed, starting to set down that conclusion.

"Tampoco."

There came a hitch in proceedings. Plainly there was no precedent to

follow in considering the application of so non-existent a being for

permission to leave Mexico. The official smoked a cigarette pensively

and idly turned over the leaves of the ledger.

"Será ateo," said a man behind him, swelling his chest with pride at his

extraordinary intelligence.

"That doesn't fill the bill either," I replied, "nor any other single

word I can think of."

But the space for this particular item of information was cramped. We

finally compromised on "Sin religión," and I was allowed to leave the

country. A boatman tugged and poled some twenty minutes before we could

scramble up the steep, jungle-grown bank beyond. At the top of it were

scattered a dozen childish looking soldiers in the most unkempt and

disheveled array of rags and lack thereof a cartoonist could

picture. They formed in a hollow square about us and steered us toward

the "comandancia," a few yards beyond. This was a thatched mud hut with

a lame bench and a row of aged muskets in the shade along its

wall. Another bundle of rags emerged in his most pompous, authoritative

demeanor, and ordered us to open our baggage. Merely by accident I

turned my rucksack face down on the bench, so there is no means of

knowing whether the kodak and weapon in the front pockets of it would

have been confiscated or held for ransom, had they been seen. I should

be inclined to answer in the affirmative. In the hut our passports were

carefully if unintelligently examined, and we were again fully

catalogued. Estrada Cabrera follows with great precision the movements

of foreigners within his boundaries.

In the sandy jungle town of Ayutla just beyond, two of us multiplied our

wealth many times over without the least exertion. That Dakin did not

also was only due to the unavoidable fact that he had no multiplicand to

set over the multiplier. I threw down Mexican money to the value of

$8.30 and had thrust upon me a massive roll of $150. The only drawback

was that the bills had led so long and maltreated a life that their face

value had to be accepted chiefly on faith, for a ten differed from a one

only as one Guatemalan soldier differs from his fellows, in that each

was much more tattered and torn than the other. After all there is a

delicate courtesy in a government's supplying an illiterate population

with illegible money; no doubt experience knows other distinguishing

marks, such as the particular breeds of microbes that is accustomed to

inhabit each denomination; for even inexperience could easily recognize

that each was so infested. I mistake in saying this was the only

drawback. There was another. The wanderer who drops into a hut for a

banana and a bone-dry biscuit, washed down with a small bottle of

luke-warm fizzling water, hears with a pang akin to heart-failure a

languid murmur of "Four dollars, señor," in answer to his request for

the bill. It is not easy to get accustomed to hearing such sums

mentioned in so casual a manner.

A little narrow-gage "railway" crawls off through the jungle beyond

Ayutla, but the train ran on it yesterday and to-morrow. To-day there

was nothing to do but swing on our loads and strike off southward. The

morning air was fresh and the eastern jungle wall threw heavy shade for

a time. But that time soon came to an end and I plodded on under a sun

that multiplied the load on my back by at least the monetary multiple of

Guatemala. Ems and Dakin quickly demonstrated a deep dislike to tropical

tramping, though both laid claim to the degree of T. T. T. conferred on

"gringo" rovers in Central America. I waited for them several times in

vain and finally pushed on to the sweltering, heat-pulsating town of

Pahapeeta, where every hut sold bottled firewater and a diminutive box

of matches cost a dollar. Grass huts tucked away in dense groves along

the route were inhabited by all but naked brown people, kindly disposed,

so it required no exertion, toward a passing stranger. Before noon the

jungle opened out upon an ankle-deep sea of sand, across which I plowed

under a blazing sun that set even the bundle on my back dripping with

sweat.

But at least there was a broad river on the farther side of it that

looked inviting enough to reward a whole day of tramping. The place was

called Vado Ancho--the "Wide Wade"; though that was no longer necessary,

for the toy railroad that operated to-morrow and yesterday had brought a

bridge with it. I scrambled my way along the dense-grown farther bank,

and found a place to descend to a big shady rock just fitted for a

siesta after a swim. Barely had I begun to undress, however, when three

brown and barefoot grown-up male children, partly concealed in

astounding collections of rags, two with ancient muskets and the third

with a stiff piece of wire, tore through the bushes and surrounded me

with menacing attitudes.

"What are you doing here?" cried the least naked.

"Why the idle curiosity?"

"You are ordered to come to the comandancia."

I scrambled back up the bank and plodded across another sand patch

toward a small collection of jungle huts, the three "soldiers" crowding

close about me and wearing the air of brave heroes who had saved their

country from a great conspiracy. Lazy natives lay grinning in the shade

as I passed. One of the lop-shouldered, thatched huts stood on a hillock

above the rest. When we had sweated up to this, a military order rang

out in a cracked treble and some twenty brown scarecrows lined up in the

shade of the eaves in a Guatemalan idea of order. About half of them

held what had once been muskets; the others were armed with what I had

hitherto taken for lengths of pilfered telegraph wire, but which now on

closer inspection proved to be ramrods. Thus each arm made only two

armed men, whereas a bit of ingenuity might have made each serve three

or four; by dividing the stocks and barrels, for instance. The

tatterdemalion of the treble fiercely demanded my passport, while the

"army" quickly degenerated into a ragged rabble loafing in the shade.

I started to lay my rucksack on the bench along the wall, but one of the

fellows sprang up with a snarl and flourished his ramrod

threateningly. It was evidently a _lèse militarismus_ worthy of

capital punishment for a civilian to pass between a pole supporting the

eaves and the mud wall of the building. I was forced to stand in the

blazing sunshine and claw out my papers. They were in English, but the

caricature of an officer concealed his ignorance before his fellows by

pretending to read them and at length gave me a surly permission to

withdraw. No wonder Central America is a favorite _locale_ for

comic opera librettos.

I descended again to the river for a swim, but had not yet stretched out

for a siesta when there came pushing through the undergrowth three more

"soldiers," this time all armed with muskets.

"What's up now?"

"The colonel wants to see you in the comandancia."

"But I just saw your famous colonel."

"No, that was only the teniente."

When I reached the hilltop again, dripping with the heat of noonday, I

was permitted to sit on an adobe brick in the sacred shade. The colonel

was sleeping. He recovered from that tropical ailment in time, and a

rumor came floating out that he was soon to honor us with his

distinguished presence. The soldiers made frantic signs to me to rise

to my feet. Like Kingslake before the Turkish pasha, I felt that the

honor of my race and my own haughty dignity were better served by

insisting on social equality even to a colonel, and stuck doggedly to

the adobe brick. The rumor proved a false alarm anyway. No doubt the

great man had turned over in his sleep.

By and by the lieutenant came to say the commander was in his office,

and led the way there. At the second door of the mud-and-straw building

he paused to add in an awe-struck whisper:

"Take off your hat and wait until he calls you in."

Instead I stepped toward the entrance, but the teniente snatched at the

slack of my shirt with a gasp of terror:

"Por Diós! Take off your revolver! If the colonel sees it...."

I shook him off and, marching in with martial stride and a haughty

carelessness of attitude, sat down in the only chair in the room except

that occupied by the commander, with a hearty:

"Buenas tardes, colonel."

He was a typical guatemalteco in whole trousers and an open shirt, but

of some education, for he was writing with moderate rapidity at his

homemade desk. He also wore shoes. His manner was far more reasonable

than that of his illiterate underlings, and we were soon conversing

rationally. He appeared to know enough English to get the gist of my

passport, but handed it back with the information that I should have

official Guatemalan permission to exist within the confines of his

eighteen-for-a-dollar country.

"You carry an apparatus for the making of photographs," he went

on. "Suppose you had taken a picture of our fortress and garrison here?"

"Gar--How's that, señor?"

"It is the law of all countries, as you know, not to allow the

photographing of places of military importance. Even the English would

arrest you if you took a picture of Gibraltar."

It was careless of me not to have noted the striking similarity of this

stronghold to that at the entrance to the Mediterranean. Both stand on

hills.

"And where do I get this official permission?"

"Impossible."

"Yet necessary?"

But I still carried Mexican cigarettes, a luxury in Guatemala, so we

parted friends, with the manners of a special envoy taking leave of a

prime minister. The only requirement was that I should not open my

kodak within sight of this hotbed of military importance. I all but

made the fatal error of passing between the sacred eave-post and the

wall upon my exit, but sidestepped in time to escape unscathed, and left

the great fortress behind and above me.

After all I had been far more fortunate than a fellow countryman I met

later, who had had a $200 camera smashed by this same ragged "garrison."

Siesta time was past and I struck on out of town. In the last hut an

old woman called out to know why I had gone down to the river, and

showed some suspicion at my answer.

"There are so many countries trying to get our war plans," she

explained.

A trail wide enough for single-wheeled vehicles crowded its way between

jungle walls. In the breathless, blazing sunshine the sweat passed

through my rucksack and into my formal city garments beyond, carrying

the color of the sack with it. For some time no one was abroad except a

dripping "gringo" and a rare cargador in barely the rags necessary to

escape complete nakedness, who greeted me subserviently and gave me most

of the road. The Indians of the region were inferior in physique to

those of the Mexican plateau, ragged beyond words, and far from handsome

in appearance. Their little thatched huts swarmed, however, and almost

all displayed something to sell, chiefly strong native liquor in bottles

that had seen long and varied service. There was nothing to eat but

oranges green in color. The way was often strewn with hundreds of huge

orange-colored ones, but they were more sour than lemons and often

bitter. A tropical downpour drove me once into the not too effective

shelter of the jungle, and with sunset a drizzle set in with a promise

of increase. A woodchopper had told me I could not reach my proposed

destination that night, but I pressed forward at my best pace up hill

and down through an all but continuous vegetation and surprised myself

by stumbling soon after dark upon electric-lighted Coatepeque, the first

real town of Guatemala, and not a very real one at that.

However, a burly American ran a hotel where the bill for supper and

lodging was only $15, and if the partitions of my room were bare they

were of mahogany, as were also the springs of the bed. The pilfering of

an extra mattress softened this misfortune somewhat, and toward morning

it grew cool enough to stop sweating. When I descended in the morning,

Ems and Dakin were sitting over their coffee and eggs. They had paid $5

each to ride in a covered bullock cart from Vado Ancho--and be churned

to a pulp.

Reunited, we pushed on in the morning shadows. Ems and Dakin divided

the weight of the former's suitcase; but even after the "Texican" had

thrown away two heavy books on locomotive driving, both groaned under

their loads. The sun of Guatemala does not lighten the burdens of the

trail. Ems had boarded the bullock cart the proud possessor of a bar of

soap, but this morning he found it a powder and sprinkled it along the

way. Soap is out of keeping with Guatemalan local color anyway. Dense

forests continued, but here almost all had an undergrowth of coffee

bushes. Some of the largest coffee _fincas_ of Guatemala lie along

this road, producing annually to hundreds of thousands in gold. Such

prosperity was not reflected in the population and toilers. The natives

were ragged, but friendly, every man carrying a machete, generally in a

leather scabbard, and the women almost without exception enormous loads

of fruit. They were weak, unintelligent, pimple-faced mortals, speaking

an Indian dialect and using Spanish only with difficulty. Ragged Indian

girls were picking coffee here and there, even more tattered carriers

lugged it in sacks and baskets to large, cement-floored spaces near the

estate houses, where men shoveled the red berries over and over in the

sun and old women hulled them in the shade of their huts.

Jungle trees, often immense and polished smooth as if they had been

flayed of their bark, gave us dense cool shade, scented by countless

wild flowers. But en cambio the soft dirt road climbed and wound and

descended all but incessantly, gradually working its way higher, until

we could look out now and then over hundreds of square miles of hot

country with barely a break in all its expanse of dense, steaming

vegetation. Coffee continued, but alternated now with the slender trees

of rubber plantations, with their long smooth leaves, and already

scarred like young warriors long inured to battle. The road was really

only an enlarged trail, not laid out, but following the route of the

first Indian who picked his way over these jungled hills. Huts were

seldom lacking; poor, ragged, cheerful Indians never. In the afternoon

the trail pitched headlong down and around through a rock-spilled

barranco with two sheer walls of the densest jungle and forest shutting

it in. Where it crossed a stream, Dakin and I found a shaded, sandy

hollow scooped out behind a broad flat rock in the form of a huge

bathtub of water, clearer than any adjective will describe. Ems, whose

swarthy tint and strong features suggested the opposite, was the least

able to endure the hardships of the road, and lay lifeless in the shade

at every opportunity.

The road panted by a rocky zigzag up out of the ravine again and on over

rough and hilly going. Here I fell into conversation with an Indian

finca laborer, a slow, patient, ox-like fellow, to whom it had plainly

never occurred to ask himself why he should live in misery and his

employers in luxury. He spoke a slow and labored, yet considerable,

Spanish, of which he was unable to pronounce the f or v; saying "pinca"

for finca and "pale" for vale. Those of his class worked from five to

five shoveling coffee or carrying it, with two hours off for breakfast

and _almuerzo_, were paid one Guatemalan dollar a day, that is, a

fraction over five cents in our money, and furnished two arrobas (fifty

pounds) of corn and frijoles and a half-pound of salt a month. Yet there

are no more trustworthy employees than these underpaid fellows. As

pay-day approaches, one of these same ragged Indians is given a grain

sack and a check for several thousand dollars gold and sent to the town

where the finca owner does his banking, often several days' distant. The

sack half filled with the ragged bills of the Republic and their

customary microbes, the Indian shoulders it and tramps back across the

country to the estate, stopping at night in some wayside hut and tossing

the sack into a corner, perhaps to leave it for hours while he visits

his friends in the vicinity. Yet though both the messenger and his hosts

know the contents of his bundle, it is very rare that a single illegible

_billete_ disappears en route.

We plodded on into the night, but Ems could only drag at a turtle-pace,

and it became evident we could not make Retalhuleu without giving him

time to recuperate. The first large hut in the scattered village of

Acintral gave us hospitality. It was earth-floored, with a few homemade

chairs, and a bed with board floor. Though barely four feet wide, this

was suggested as the resting-place of all three of us after a supper of

jet-black coffee, native bread, and cheese. Dakin and I found it more

than crowded, even after Ems had spread a _petate_, or grass-mat,

on the ground. The room had no door, and women and girls wandered

indifferently in and out of it as we undressed, one mite of barely six

smoking a huge black cigar in the most business-like manner. The place

was a species of saloon, like almost every hut along the road, and the

shouting of the family and their thirsty townsmen seldom ceased even

momentarily until after midnight.

Having occasion to be in Guatemala City that day, I rose at two and,

swallowing a cup of black coffee and two raw eggs and paying a bill of

$12, struck out to cover the two long leagues left to Retalhuleu in time

to catch the six-o'clock train. The moon on its waning quarter had just

risen, but gave little assistance during an extremely difficult

tramp. All was blackest darkness except where it cast a few silvery

streaks through the trees, the road a mere wild trail left by the rainy

season far rougher than any plowed field, where it would have been only

too easy to break a leg or sprain an ankle. Bands of dogs, barking

savagely, dashed out upon me from almost every hut. Besides four small

rivers with little roofed bridges, there were many narrower streams or

mud-holes to wade, and between them the way twisted and stumbled up and

down over innumerable hills that seemed mountains in the unfathomable

darkness. When I had slipped and sprawled some two hours, a pair of

Indians, the first to be found abroad, gave the distance as "dos

leguas," in other words, the same as when I had started. I redoubled my

speed, pausing only once to call for water where a light flickered in a

hut, and seemed to have won the race when at the edge of the town I came

to a river that required me to strip to the waist. As I sprinted up the

hill beyond, the sound of a departing train drifted out of the darkness

ahead and an Indian informed me that it had been scheduled to leave at

five. Fortunately I continued, for it turned out to be a freight, and

the daily passenger left at six, so that just as the east began to turn

gray I was off on the long ride to the capital.

The train takes twelve hours to make this run of 129 miles by a

three-foot-gage railroad, stopping at every cluster of huts along the

way. The third-class coach was little more than a box-car with two rough

benches along its sides. The passengers were unprepossessing; most of

them ragged, all of them unclean, generally with extremely bad teeth,

much-pimpled faces, emaciated, and of undeveloped physique, their eyes

still possessing some of the brightness but lacking the snap and glisten

of those of Tehuantepec and the plateau. Many were chrome-yellow with

fever. Ragged officers of law and disorder were numerous, often in bare

feet, the same listless inefficiency showing in their weak,

unproductive, unshaven features. The car grew so crowded I went to sit

on the platform rail, as had a half-dozen already, though large signs on

the door forbade it.

It was after noon when we reached the first important town,

Esquintla. Here the tropics ended and the train began to climb, so

slowly we could have stepped off anywhere, the vegetation visibly

changing in character with every mile. On the now crowded platform two

natives alternately ordered American beer of the train-boy, at $5 a

bottle! At Palin we were assailed by tattered vendors of all manner of

fruit, enormous pineapples selling for sixty guatemalteco

cents. Amatitlan also swarmed with hawkers, but this time of candy in

the form of animals of every known and imaginable species. Thereafter we

wound round beautiful Lake Amatitlan, a dark, smooth stretch of water,

swarming with fish and bottomless, according to my fellow platformers,

flanked by sloping, green, shrub-clad banks that reflected themselves in

it. The train crossed the middle of the lake by a stone dyke and climbed

higher and ever higher, with splendid views of the perfect cone-shaped

volcanoes Agua and Panteleón that have gradually thrown themselves up to

be the highest in Guatemala and visible from almost every part of the

republic. It was growing dark when the first houses of Guatemala City

appeared among the trees, and gradually and slowly we dragged into the

station. A bare-footed policeman on the train took the names and

biographies of all on board, as another had already done at Esquintla,

and we were free to crowd out into the ragged, one-story city with its

languid mule-cars.

In the "Hotel Colon" opposite Guatemala's chief theater and shouldering

the president's house, which is tailor-shop and saloon below, the daily

rate was $12. The food was more than plentiful, but would have been an

insult to the stomach of a harvest-hand, the windowless room was musty

and dirty, the walls splashed, spotted, and torn, and the bed was by far

the worst I had occupied south of the Rio Grande, having not only a

board floor but a mattress that seemed to be stuffed with broken and

jagged rocks. Notwithstanding all which I slept the clock round.

If there is any "sight" in Guatemala City besides its slashing sunlight

and its surrounding volcanoes, and perhaps its swarms of Indians

trotting to and from the market on Sundays, it is the relief map of the

entire Republic inside the race-course. This is of cement, with real

water to represent the lakes and oceans and (when it is turned on) the

rivers. Every town, railway, and trail of any importance is marked, an

aid to the vagabond that should be required by law of every country. On

it I picked out easily the route of my further travels. The map covers a

space as large as a moderate-sized house and is seen in all its details

from the two platforms above it. Its only apparent fault is that the

mountains and volcanoes are out of all proportion in height. But

exaggeration is a common Central-American failing.

The city is populous, chiefly with shoeless inhabitants, monotonously

flat, few buildings for dread of earthquake being over one story, even

the national palace and cathedral sitting low and squat. An elevation of

five thousand feet gives it a pleasant June weather, but life moves with

a drowsy, self-contented air. Its people are far more obliging than the

average of Mexico and have little or none of the latter's sulkiness or

half-insolence. Here reigns supreme Estrada Cabrera; exactly where very

few know, for so great is his dislike to assassination that he jumps

about incessantly from one of his one-story residences to another,

perhaps, as his people assert, by underground passages, for he is seldom

indeed seen in the flesh by his fond subjects. In less material

manifestations he is omnipresent and few are the men who have long

outlived his serious displeasure. A man of modest ability but of

extremely suspicious temperament, he keeps the reins of government

almost entirely in his own hands, running the country as if it were his

private estate, which for some years past it virtually has been. It is a

form of government not entirely unfitted to a people in the bulk utterly

indifferent as to who or what rules them so they are left to loaf in

their hammocks in peace, and no more capable of ruling themselves than

of lifting themselves by their non-existent boot-straps. Outwardly life

seems to run as smoothly as elsewhere, and the casual passer-by does not

to his knowledge make the acquaintance of those reputed bands of

adventurers from many climes said to carry out swiftly and efficiently

every whispered command of Guatemala's invisible ruler.

On Sunday a bull-fight was perpetrated in the _plaza de toros_

facing the station. It was a dreary caricature of the royal sport of

Spain. The plaza was little more than a rounded barnyard, the four gaunt

and cowardly animals with blunted horns virtually lifeless, picadors and

horses were conspicuous by their absence, and the two matadors were not

even skilful butchers. A _cuadrilla_ of women did the "Suerte de

Tancredo" on one another's backs--as any one else could have on his head

or in a rocking-chair--and the only breath of excitement was when one

of the feminine _toreras_ got walked on by a fear-quaking animal

vainly seeking an exit. All in all it was an extremely poor newsboys'

entertainment, a means of collecting admissions for the privilege of

seeing to-morrow's meat prepared, the butchers skinning and quartering

the animals within the enclosure in full sight of the disheveled

audience.

The train mounted out of the capital with much winding, as many as three

sections of track one above another at times, and, once over the range,

fell in with a river on its way to the Atlantic. The country grew dry

and Mexican, covered with fine white dust and grown with cactus. At

Zacapa, largest town of the line, Dakin was already at work in a

machine-shop on wheels in the railroad yards, and Ems was preparing to

take charge of one of the locomotives. Descending with the swift

stream, we soon plunged into thickening jungle, growing even more dense

than that of Tehuantepec, with trees, plants, and all the stationary

forms of nature struggling like an immense multitude fighting for life,

the smaller and more agile climbing the sturdier, the weak and

unassertive trampled to death underfoot on the dank, sunless ground. We

crossed the now considerable river by a three-span bridge, and entered

the banana country. English-speaking Negroes became numerous, and when

we pulled in at the station of Quiraguá, the collection of bamboo

shanties I had expected was displaced by several new and modern

bungalows on the brow of a knoll overlooking the railroad. Here was one

of the great plantations of the United Fruit Company. From the veranda

of the office building broad miles of banana plants stretched away to

the southern mountains. Jamaican Negroes were chiefly engaged in the

banana culture, and those from our Southern States did the heavier and

rougher work. Their wages ran as high as a dollar gold a day, as against

a Guatemalan peso for the native peons of the coffee estates in other

sections. Much of the work was let out on contract. There were a

number of white American employees, college-trained in some cases, and

almost all extremely youthful. The heat here was tropical and heavy, the

place being a bare three hundred feet above sea-level where even

clothing quickly molds and rots. My fellow countrymen had found the most

dangerous pastimes in this climate to be drinking liquor and eating

bananas, while the mass of employees more often came to grief in the

feuds between the various breeds of Negroes and with the natives.

In the morning a handcar provided with a seat and manned by two muscular

Carib Negroes carried me away through the banana jungle by a private

railroad. The atmosphere was thick and heavy as soured milk. A

half-hour between endless walls of banana plants brought me to a

palm-leaf hut, from which I splashed away on foot through a riot of wet

jungle to the famous ruins of Quiraguá. Archeologists had cleared a

considerable square in the wilderness, still within the holdings of the

fruit company, felling many enormous trees; but the place was already

half choked again with compact undergrowth. There were three immense

stone pillars in a row, then two others leaning at precarious angles,

while in and out through the adjacent jungle were scattered carved

stones in the forms of frogs and other animals, clumsily depicted, a

small calendar stone, and an immense carved rock reputed to have been a

place of sacrifice. Several artificial mounds were now mere stone hills

overgrown with militant vegetation, as were remnants of old stone

roadways. Every stone was covered with distinct but crudely carved

figures, the most prominent being that of a king with a large Roman nose

but very little chin, wearing an intricate crown surmounted by a

death's-head, holding a scepter in one hand and in the other what

appeared to be a child spitted on a toasting fork. All was of a species

of sandstone that has withstood the elements moderately well, especially

if, as archeologists assert, the ruins represent a city founded some

three thousand years ago. Some of the faces, however, particularly those

toward the east and south from which come most of the storms, were worn

almost smooth and were covered with moss and throttling

vegetation. Through it all a mist that was virtually a rain fell

incessantly, and ground and jungle reeked with a clinging mud and

dripping water that soaked through shoes and garments.

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