Section 1 of Postal Rule II is hereby amended by adding to the subjects

of the clerk examination the following: "Reading addresses and physical

tests;" and to the subjects of carrier examination the following:

"Reading addresses."

Approved, January 29, 1890.

BENJ. HARRISON.

AMENDMENT OF CIVIL-SERVICE RULES.

Special Customs Rule No. 1 is hereby amended by adding thereto the

following:

In the customs district of New York: Detectives employed exclusively

as such.

Approved, March 10, 1890.

BENJ. HARRISON.

AMENDMENT OF CIVIL-SERVICE RULES.

That part of Special Departmental Rule No. 1 relating to the Coast and

Geodetic Survey, as printed on page 66 of the Fifth Annual Report of the

Commission, is hereby amended by striking out in line 3, after the word

"to," the words "general office assistant," and inserting in lieu

thereof the words "assistant in charge of office and topography;" so

that as amended the clause will read: "confidential clerk to assistant

in charge of office and topography."

Approved, March 10, 1890.

BENJ. HARRISON.

AMENDMENTS OF CIVIL-SERVICE RULES.

MARCH 28, 1890.

Departmental Rule VII is hereby amended by adding thereto the following

section, to be numbered 7:

7. In case of temporary absence, from sickness or other unavoidable

cause, of clerks, copyists, or employees of other grades for which

examinations are held, there may be certified in the manner provided

for in this rule, and employed under such regulations as the heads of

the several Departments shall prescribe, substitutes for such clerks,

copyists, or other employees so absent; and such substitutes so employed

in any Department shall be appointed in the order of their employment

as substitutes to the regular grades of that Department without further

certification as vacancies to which they are eligible may occur therein

while so employed as substitutes, every such appointment to be at once

reported to the Commission: _Provided_, That no person while employed

as a substitute in one Department shall be certified as a substitute to

any other Department, and that no person employed as a substitute shall

by reason of such employment be deprived of any right of certification

for a regular place to which he maybe entitled under the rules: _And

provided further_, That service rendered as a substitute shall not be

ground for reinstatement under Departmental Rule X. The time during

which any substitute who shall be appointed to a regular place is

actually employed as such shall be counted as a part of his period of

probation. No substitute shall be employed in any Department otherwise

than as herein provided.

Special Departmental Rule No. 2 is hereby revoked.

BENJ. HARRISON.

[From McPherson's Hand Book of Politics for 1890.]

EXECUTIVE MANSION, _April 24, 1890_.

_To the Attorney-General_:

I have had frequent occasion during the last six months to confer

with you in reference to the obstructions offered in the counties of

Leon, Gadsden, Madison, and Jefferson, in the State of Florida, to

the execution of the process of the courts of the United States. It is

not necessary to say more of the situation than that the officers of

the United States are not suffered freely to exercise their lawful

functions. This condition of things can not be longer tolerated. You

will therefore instruct United States Marshal Weeks as soon as he has

qualified to proceed at once to execute such writs of arrest as may be

placed in his hands. If he apprehends resistance, he will employ such

civil posse as may seem adequate to discourage resistance or to overcome

it. He should proceed with calmness and moderation, which should always

attend a public officer in the execution of his duty, and at the same

time with a firmness and courage that will impress the lawless with

a wholesome sense of the dangers and futility of resistance. You will

assure the officers of the law and those who have foolishly and wickedly

thought to set the law at defiance that every resource lodged with the

Executive by the Constitution and the laws will as the necessity arises

be employed to make it safe and feasible to hold a Federal commission

and to execute the duties it imposes.

Very respectfully,

BENJ. HARRISON.

BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES.

EXECUTIVE ORDER.

EXECUTIVE MANSION, _May 27, 1890_.

_It is hereby ordered_, That the several Executive Departments and the

Government Printing Office be closed on Friday, the 30th instant, to

enable the employees to participate in the decoration of the graves of

the soldiers and sailors who fell in defense of the Union during the

War of the Rebellion.

BENJ. HARRISON.

AMENDMENT OF CIVIL-SERVICE RULES.

UNITED STATES CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION,

_Washington, D.C., May 31, 1890_.

The PRESIDENT.

SIR: This Commission has the honor to recommend that Special

Departmental Rule No. 1 be amended by adding to the exceptions from

examination therein declared the following:

"In the Department of the Treasury, in the life-saving service:

Topographer and hydrographer."

We have the honor to be, your obedient servants,

CHAS. LYMAN,

THEODORE ROOSEVELT,

HUGH S. THOMPSON,

_United States Civil Service Commissioners_.

Approved, June 3, 1890.

BENJ. HARRISON.

EXECUTIVE MANSION, _Washington, July 14, 1890_.[10]

The death of John C. Frémont, a major-general on the retired list of

the Army of the United States, is an event calling for some appropriate

expression of the national sorrow and of a grateful appreciation of his

public services. His career was full of adventurous and useful discovery

and of devoted and conspicuous service both in civil and military

affairs. He opened the passes of the Rocky Mountains and gave value to

his discoveries by aiding to create an American State on the Pacific

Coast.

_It is therefore ordered_, That the national flag be displayed at

half-mast upon all the buildings of the Executive Departments in this

city until after the funeral shall have taken place.

By direction of the President:

E.W. HALFORD,

_Private Secretary_.

[Footnote 10: Addressed to the heads of the Executive Departments, etc.]

AMENDMENTS OF CIVIL-SERVICE RULES.

Departmental Rule VIII, section 1, clause (_b_), is hereby amended

by inserting after the word "transacted" the following: "and from

the office of the Solicitor of the Treasury;" and after the word

"Department" where it last occurs the following: "or to said office;"

so that as amended the clause will read:

(_b_) From a bureau of the Treasury Department in which business

relating to the customs is transacted and from the office of the

Solicitor of the Treasury to a classified customs district, and from

such a district to such a bureau of the Treasury Department or to said

office, upon requisition by the Secretary of the Treasury.

Approved, July 23, 1890.

BENJ. HARRISON.

AMENDMENT OF CIVIL-SERVICE RULES.

JULY 30, 1890.

Special Departmental Rule No. 1 is hereby amended by adding to the

places excepted from examination in the Department of Agriculture the

following:

Wood engravers.

BENJ. HARRISON.

AMENDMENT OF CIVIL-SERVICE RULES.

SEPTEMBER 2, 1890.

Special Departmental Rule No. 1 is hereby amended by adding to the

places excepted from examination therein the following:

In the Post-Office Department, office of the Postmaster-General:

Stenographer as confidential clerk to the chief post-office

inspector.

BENJ. HARRISON.

AMENDMENT OF CIVIL-SERVICE RULES.

OCTOBER 31, 1890.

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