LADY CATHERINE AND MR. COLLINS

Elizabeth and Charlotte were seated one morning in the parlour at

Hunsford parsonage, enjoying the prospect of Rosings from the front

window, and Mr. Collins was working in his garden, which was one of his

most respectable pleasures, when the peace of the household was suspended

by the arrival of a letter from London:—

“THEATRE ROYAL, DRURY LANE,

“LONDON, _December, 19—_.

“DEAR COUSIN WILLIAM,—We have long neglected to maintain a

commerce of letters, but I have learned through the public

prints of your recent union with an elegant female from

Hertfordshire and desire to tender you and your lady my

respects in what I trust will prove an agreeable form. I am

directing an entertainment at this theatre, which is designed

to be in harmony with the general Christmas rejoicings, and,

you may rest assured, in no way offends the principles of the

Church which you adorn. Will you not honour it by your presence

and thus confer an innocent enjoyment upon your lady? In that

hope, I enclose a box ticket for the pantomime on Monday

se’nnight and remain your well-wisher and cousin,

“ARTHUR COLLINS.”

Smiling to herself, Elizabeth reflected that the two Messrs. Collins

might certainly call cousins in epistolary composition, while Charlotte

anxiously inquired if the proposal had her William’s approval.

“I am by no means of opinion,” said he, “that an entertainment of this

kind, given by a man of character, who is also my own second cousin, to

respectable people, can have any evil tendency; but, before accepting the

invitation, it is, of course, proper that I should seek the countenance

of Lady Catherine de Bourgh.” Accordingly, he lost no time in making his

way to Rosings.

Lady Catherine, who chanced to be meditating that very morning on a

visit to London for the purchase of a new bonnet and _pèlerine_, was all

affability and condescension.

“To be sure, you will go, Mr. Collins,” said her ladyship. “I advise you

to accept the invitation without delay. It is the duty of a clergyman of

your station to refine and improve such entertainments by his presence.

Nay,” she added, “Sir Lewis highly approved them and _I_ myself will

go with you.” Mr. Collins was overwhelmed by civility far beyond his

expectations, and hurried away to prepare Charlotte and Elizabeth for

this splendid addition to their party.

Early on the Monday se’nnight they set out for London in one of her

ladyship’s carriages, for, as Mr. Collins took the opportunity of

remarking, she had several, drawn by four post-horses, which they changed

at the “Bell” at Bromley. On the way her ladyship examined the young

ladies’ knotting-work and advised them to do it differently, instructed

Elizabeth in the humility of deportment appropriate to the front seat of

a carriage, and determined what the weather was to be to-morrow.

When they were at last arrived and seated in their box Lady Catherine

approved the spacious dignity of the baronial hall, which, she said,

reminded her of the great gallery at Pemberley, but was shocked at the

familiarities which passed between the Baron and Baroness Beauxchamps

and their page-boy. “These foreign nobles,” she exclaimed, “adventurers,

I daresay! It was Sir Lewis’s opinion that _all_ foreigners were

adventurers. No English baron, it is certain, would talk so familiarly

to a common domestic, a person of inferior birth, and of no importance

in the world. Honour, decorum, prudence, nay, interest, forbid it. With

such manners, I do not wonder that the domestic arrangements are in

disorder, the very stair-carpet unfastened, and a machine for cleaning

knives actually brought into a reception room! See, they cannot even lay

a table-cloth!” And her ladyship advised Charlotte on the proper way of

laying table-cloths, especially in clergymen’s families.

After a song of Miss Florence Smithson’s Charlotte talked in a low tone

with Elizabeth, and her ladyship called out:—“What is that you are

saying, Mrs. Collins? What is it you are talking of? What are you telling

Miss Bennet? Let me hear what it is.”

“We are speaking of music, madam,” said Charlotte.

“Of music! Then pray speak aloud. It is of all subjects my delight. I

must have my share in the conversation, if you are speaking of music.

There are few people in England, I suppose, who have more true enjoyment

of music than myself, or a better natural taste. If I had ever learnt, I

should have been a great proficient.”

When Cinderella set out for the ball in her coach-and-six with a whole

train of running-footmen Lady Catherine signified her approbation. “Young

women should always be properly guarded and attended, according to

their situation in life. When my niece Georgiana went to Ramsgate last

summer, I made a point of her having two men-servants go with her. I am

excessively attentive to all those things.”

But now they were at the ball, and the box party was all attention. The

Prince, dignified and a little stiff, reminded Elizabeth of Mr. Darcy.

But guests so strange as Mutt and Jeff, she thought, would never be

allowed to pollute the shades of Pemberley. Mr. Collins’s usually cold

composure forsook him at the sight of the Baroness playing cards with

the Baron on one of her _paniers_ as a table, and felt it his duty to

apologize to Lady Catherine for the unseemly incident. “If your ladyship

will warrant me,” he began, “I will point out to my cousin that neither

a person of your high station nor a clergyman of the Church of England

ought to be asked to witness this licentiousness of behaviour.” “And

advise him,” said her ladyship, “on the authority of Lady Catherine de

Bourgh, that _paniers_ were never used for this disgraceful purpose.

There is no one in England who knows more about _paniers_ than myself,

for my grandmother, Lady Anne, wore them, and some day Mrs. Jennings, the

housekeeper, shall show them to Miss Bennet,” for Elizabeth could not

forbear a smile, “at Rosings.”

The party retired early, for Elizabeth had to be conveyed to her uncle’s

as far as Gracechurch Street, and Lady Catherine desired the interval of

a long night before choosing her new bonnet. It was not until Mr. Collins

was once more in his parsonage that he sent his cousin an acknowledgment

of the entertainment afforded at Drury Lane, as follows:—

“HUNSFORD, _near_ WESTERHAM, KENT,

“_January, 19—_.

“DEAR SIR,—We withdrew from your Christmas entertainment

on Monday last with mingled feelings of gratification and

reprobation. When I say ‘we’ I should tell you that my

Charlotte and I not only brought with us a Miss Elizabeth

Bennet, one of the friends of her maiden state, but were

honoured by the company of the Right Honourable Lady Catherine

de Bourgh, widow of Sir Lewis de Bourgh, whose bounty and

beneficence have, as you know, preferred me to the valuable

rectory of this parish, where it shall be my earnest endeavour

to demean myself with grateful respect towards her ladyship,

and be ever ready to perform those rites and ceremonies which

are instituted by the Church of England. It is as a clergyman

that I feel it my duty to warn you against the sinful game of

cards exhibited in the scene of the Prince’s ball. If it had

been family whist, I could have excused it, for there can be

little harm in whist, at least among players who are not in

such circumstances as to make five shillings any object. But

the Baroness Beauxchamps is manifestly engaged in a game of

sheer chance, if not of downright cheating. The admission of

this incident to your stage cannot but have proceeded, you must

allow me to tell you, from a faulty degree of indulgence. And

I am to add, on the high authority of Lady Catherine, probably

the highest on this as on many other subjects, that there is no

instance on record of the _paniers_ once worn by ladies being

used as card-tables. With respectful compliments to your lady

and family,

“I remain, dear sir, your cousin,

“WILLIAM COLLINS.”

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