VOCABULARY

The sign "-" means the word which stands in black type at the head of

the paragraph; thus, =-se= under =abrir= means =abrirse=.

_acc._ = accusative.

_adj._ = adjective.

_adv._ = adverb.

_art._ = article.

_card._ = cardinal numeral.

_cf._ = compare.

_conj._ = conjunction.

_dat._ = dative.

_dem._ = demonstrative.

_f._ = feminine.

_impers._ = impersonal.

_inf._ = infinitive.

_interj._ = interjection.

_interrog._ = interrogation, interrogative.

_Ital._ = Italian.

_m._ = masculine.

_neut._ = neuter.

_p.p._ = past participle.

_pers._ = person, personal.

_pl._ = plural.

_poss._ = possessive.

_pr. n._ = proper noun.

_prep._ = preposition.

_pron._ = pronoun.

_refl._ = reflexive.

_rel._ = relative.

_sc._ = to wit.

_sing._ = singular.

_viz._ = namely.

=a= _prep._ to, at, on, upon, over, in, towards, with, from, for,

around, by, of, when, as; _as sign of the accusative, not to be

translated_; =----= + _inf._ if (=---- estar aquí= if she were

here); =al= + _inf._ upon, on, at, when.

=abandonar= abandon, forsake, leave.

=abandono= _m._ abandonment, surrender, yielding.

=abarcar= embrace, contain.

=abatir= overthrow, lay low.

=abierto, -a= open.

=abismo= _m._ abyss, hell, bottomless pit.

=ablandarse= soften, relent, give.

=abonar= improve, warrant, favor, become.

=abrasado, -a= burning, hot.

=abrasar= burn.

=abrazo= _m._ embrace.

=ábrego= _m._ southwest wind.

=abreviar= shorten.

=abrir= open, expand, cut; =--se= open, yawn, unfold, split.

=abrojo= _m._ thistle, thorn.

=absolución= _f._ absolution.

=abundante= _adj._ abundant, abounding, teeming.

=acá= _adv._ here, hither.

=acabar= end, cease; =--se= come to an end.

=acacia= _f._ acacia.

=acariciar= cherish, soothe, caress.

=acaso= _adv._ perchance, perhaps.

=acción= _f._ action, feat.

=acento= _m._ accent, voice, words, tone.

=acercar= approach, bring near; =--se= approach.

=acero= _m._ steel.

=acertar= guess aright, tell certainly, ascertain, divine.

=acompañar= accompany, follow.

=acudir= assist, hasten to assistance, come, appear.

=achacar= blame, impute, attribute.

=adelantar(se)= advance, proceed, hasten.

=adelante= _adv._ onward, on, farther, forward.

=ademán= _m._ gesture, attitude, look, manner.

=adiós= _m._ adieu, farewell.

=admirar= wonder at, admire.

=admitir= admit, accept, permit.

=adónde= _adv._ where? whither.

=adorar= adore.

=adormir= drop to sleep.

=adornar= adorn.

=adorno= _m._ ornament, adornment.

=aduar= _m._ camp, camp of gypsies, horde of gypsies.

=adusto, -a= austere, sullen, gloomy, solemn.

=advertir= warn.

=aéreo, -a= ethereal, aerial, airy.

=afán= _m._ eager desire, longing, anxiety, effort, toil, difficulty,

bustle.

=afanar= distress; =--se= desire eagerly, struggle for.

=afeminado, -a= effeminate.

=afilado, -a= sharp, slender, thin, tapering.

=afligido, -a= troubled, distressed.

=afligir= pain, grieve.

=afrenta= _f._ insult, affront.

=ágil= _adj._ nimble, light.

=agilidad= _f._ quickness, nimbleness, activity.

=agitar= agitate, move, stir, stir up, sway, shake, disturb.

=agolpado, -a= curdled.

=agolpar= rush, gather.

=agonía= _f._ agony, death struggle, pangs of death.

=agostar= parch, wither.

=agradecer= be grateful, render thanks, be grateful for.

=agradecido, -a= thankful, grateful.

=agreste= _adj._ wild, rude, rough.

=agrupar(se)= cluster.

=agua= _f._ water.

=aguardar= await, expect.

=agudo, -a= sharp, keen.

=¡ah!= _interj._ ah!

=ahínco= _m._ energy, determination.

=ahogar= stifle, smother, drown.

=ahora= _adv._ now, at present.

=airado, -a= angry.

=aire= _m._ air, atmosphere, wind, breeze, manner.

=airoso, -a= airy, lively, easy, genteel, elegant, graceful.

=aislamiento= _m._ isolation.

=ajar= spoil, crumple, fade.

=ajeno, -a= of another, ignorant, unaware; =---- de= free from.

=ala= _f._ wing, brim.

=alabar= praise, extol.

=alarido= _m._ cry, shout, shriek.

=alba= _f._ dawn.

=albo, -a= white.

=alborada= _f._ dawn.

=alborotar= stir up, agitate, arouse, excite, disturb, confuse;

=--se= get excited.

=alcanzar= attain, succeed, achieve, reach, obtain, take; =---- a

hacer= succeed in doing, be capable of doing.

=alcázar= _m._ castle, fortress.

=alegrarse= rejoice, be glad.

=alegre= _adj._ happy, joyful, merry, beautiful, fair, clear.

=alegría= _f._ joy, merriment.

=alejarse= move away, recede.

=alentar= animate, foster, cherish.

=alfombra= _f._ carpet.

=algazara= _f._ shout, shouting, hubbub.

=alguno, -a= _adj. pron._ some, some one.

=aliento= _m._ breath, spirit, exhalation.

=alma= _f._ soul, heart, person.

=almena= _f._ battlement.

=almo, -a= holy.

=alquiler= _m._ hire; =de ----= hired, let for hire.

=alrededor= _adv._ around; =a mi ----= around me.

=altanero, -a= soaring, haughty, arrogant, overbearing, proud.

=altar= _m._ altar.

=alterar= change, disturb, stir up.

=altísimo, -a= very high, lofty.

=altivez= _f._ arrogance, presumption.

=altiveza= _f._ arrogance, haughtiness.

=altivo, -a= haughty, proud, lofty.

=alto, -a= high, steep, tall, raised, lofty, erect, loud.

=altura= _f._ height; =----s= heavens, on high.

=alumbrar= light, shed light, illumine.

=Álvarez= _pr. n._ Álvarez.

=alzar= raise, lift, hoist; =--se= rise; =--se de pie= rise to one's

feet.

=allá= _adv._ there, yonder, thither; =---- va= here goes; =---- voy=

I am coming; =más ----= farther on, beyond.

=allí= _adv._ there.

=amable= _adj._ pleasing, lovely, kind.

=amado, -a= beloved, loved (one).

=amador= _m._ lover.

=amante= _adj._ loving.

=amante= _m. f._ lover, sweetheart.

=amar= love.

=amargo, -a= bitter.

=amargura= _f._ bitterness, sorrow.

=amarillo, -a= yellow.

=amedrentar= frighten, terrify.

=amigo= _m._ friend.

=amontonar= gather, pile up.

=amor= _m._ love, lady-love, sweetheart; =----es= love affairs,

amours, intrigues.

=amoroso, -a= loving, amorous, gentle.

=amparar= protect; =--se= be protected, enjoy protection.

=analizar= analyze.

=anatema= _m. f._ anathema.

=anclar= anchor.

=andado, -a= traversed.

=andadura= _f._ amble; =paso de ----= ambling gait.

=andar= go, move, walk, be; =vamos andando= let us be off.

=andar= _m._ gait, walk.

=andrajoso, -a= tattered.

=anegar= drown.

=ángel= _m._ angel.

=angélico, -a= angelic, heaven-born.

=ángulo= _m._ corner.

=angustia= _f._ anguish.

=angustiado, -a= anguished, distressed.

=angustioso, -a= full of anguish, miserable, painful.

=anhelante= _adj._ covetous, longing.

=anhelo= _m._ desire, longing, yearning.

=ánima= _f._ soul.

=animarse= take courage, become animated.

=ánimo= _m._ spirit, courage, mind, intention.

=animoso, -a= spirited, gallant, brave.

=ansia= _f._ longing, eagerness, anxiety, anguish.

=ansiar= desire, yearn for, long for, crave.

=ansiedad= _f._ anxiety, eagerness, longing, anguish.

=ansioso, -a= anxious.

=ante= _prep._ before.

=antes= _adv._ before; =---- de= _prep._ before.

=antiguo, -a= old, ancient, former.

=antojo= _m._ fancy, caprice.

=antorcha= _f._ torch, taper.

=anublar= becloud, darken.

=anunciar= announce, proclaim.

=añadir= add.

=año= _m._ year.

=apagado, -a= extinguished, softened.

=apagar= extinguish.

=aparecer(se)= appear.

=aparición= _f._ apparition, ghost.

=apartar= remove, withdraw.

=aparte= _adv._ aside.

=apenas= _adv._ hardly, barely.

=aplauso= _m._ applause.

=apoderarse de= take possession of.

=apostar= bet, wager, stake.

=apostura= _f._ neatness, spruceness, appearance.

=apoyar= rest, support.

=aprecio= _m._ regard; =hacer ---- de= note.

=apremiar= press.

=aprestar= make ready, prepare.

=apretado, -a= tight, close.

=apretar= press, clutch, tighten.

=aquel, -la= _adj. dem._ that.

=aquél, -la, aquello= _pron. dem._ that one.

=aquí= _adv._ here, now; =de ---- a una hora= an hour hence.

=Aquilón= _m._ north wind.

=ara= _f._ altar.

=árbol= _m._ tree.

=arboleda= _f._ grove.

=arcano= _m._ secret, mystery.

=arco= _m._ arch.

=archivo= _m._ archive, repository.

=arder= burn, glow.

=ardido, -a= burning.

=ardiente= _adj._ ardent, burning.

=ardite= _m._ ardite (an ancient coin); farthing.

=arenal= _m._ sandy place.

=argentado, -a= silvery, silvered.

=argentino, -a= silvery.

=árido, -a= dry, dried up, barren.

=arma= _f._ arms, weapon.

=armar= arm, start.

=armonía= _f._ harmony, music, rhythm, concord, peace.

=armonioso, -a= harmonious, melodious.

=aroma= _m._ aroma, fragrance, scent, perfume.

=aromoso, -a= aromatic, fragrant.

=arpa= _f._ harp.

=arrancar= tear out, pluck out, wring, wrest, tear away, take away.

=arrebatar= bear away, catch, snatch up, attract, captivate, charm;

=--se= grow furious, rush headlong, give way to passion.

=arrebolar= redden.

=arrogancia= _f._ arrogance.

=arrojar= throw, cast, cast off.

=arrojo= _m._ daring, fearlessness.

=arrostrar= face, fight, encounter.

=arroyuelo= _m._ little brook, brooklet.

=arruinado, -a= ruinous, crumbling.

=arrullar= lull.

=arrullo= _m._ lullaby.

=as= _m._ ace.

=asaz= _adv._ enough, sufficiently, very.

=ascender= ascend, rise.

=así= _adv._ so, thus.

=Asia= _f._ Asia.

=asiento= _m._ seat.

=asilo= _m._ refuge, protection, shelter, haven, asylum.

=asolador, -a= destroying, devastating.

=asomar= appear.

=asombro= _m._ amazement, wonder.

=aspecto= _m._ aspect, appearance, sight.

=áspero, -a= rough, rugged.

=aspirar= breathe, inhale, aspire.

=asqueroso, -a= loathsome, filthy.

=astro= _m._ heavenly body, orb, star.

=astuto, -a= cunning, crafty.

=asunto= _m._ affair, business.

=asustar= frighten.

=atajar= head off, stop, check, confound.

=ataúd= _m._ coffin.

=Atenas= _pr. n. f._ Athens.

=atento, -a= attentive, watchful, heedful, intent.

=aterrador, -a= frightening, terrible.

=Átila= _pr. n. m._ Attila.

=atrás= _adv._ behind, backward.

=atravesar= pass through, cross.

=atrevido, -a= bold, daring.

=atronador, -a= thundering.

=atropellar= trample under foot, strike down; =--se= hasten, crowd.

=audacia= _f._ audacity.

=audaz= _adj._ bold, fearless.

=aullar= howl.

=aullido= _m._ howl, cry of horror.

=aumentar= increase, enlarge, magnify.

=aún, aun= _adv._ yet, still, even, nevertheless.

=aunque= _conj._ although.

=aura= _f._ breeze, zephyr.

=aurora= _f._ dawn, break of day, aurora.

=ausencia= _f._ absence.

=autómata= _m._ automaton, mere machine, puppet.

=avanzar= advance, go forward.

=avariento, -a= avaricious.

=avaro, -a= avaricious, covetous.

=avaro= _m._ miser.

=ave= _f._ bird.

=aventura= _f._ adventure, affair.

=avergonzarse de= be ashamed of, blush for.

=ávido, -a= eager, covetous.

=ay= _interj._ alas, oh; =---- de= alas for.

=ay= _m._ groan.

=ayer= _adv._ yesterday, lately.

=azahar= _m._ orange blossom.

=azorar= terrify.

=azotar= lash, flog, whip.

=azul= _adj._ blue, azure.

=bajar= lower, descend, bow, hang down.

=bajel= _m._ ship.

=bajo= _prep._ under, beneath.

=baldón= _m._ reproach, insult.

=banda= _f._ side of a ship.

=bandera= _f._ banner, flag.

=bandolero= _m._ bandit.

=banquete= _m._ banquet.

=bañar= bathe.

=báquico, -a= Bacchanalian.

=bárbaro, -a= barbarous, cruel, fierce.

=barco= _m._ vessel, ship; =---- viene a= sail!

=barrer= sweep.

=barrera= _f._ barrier.

=barro= _m._ clay, mud.

=base= _f._ base, foundation.

=bastar= suffice, be enough.

=beber= drink, imbibe.

=befa= _f._ scoff, ridicule, taunt.

=beldad= _f._ beauty.

=beleño= _m._ henbane, poison.

=belleza= _f._ beauty.

=bello, -a= beautiful, fair.

=bendecir= bless, praise.

=bendición= _f._ blessing.

=bergantín= _m._ brigantine.

=beso= _m._ kiss.

=bien= _adv._ well, indeed, all right.

=bien= _m._ good, good thing, treasure, beloved one, blessing; =hacer

----= give alms, aid.

=bienhechor, -a= _m. f._ benefactor.

=bienvenido, -a= welcome.

=bigote= _m._ mustache; =hacerse el ----= curl one's mustache.

=blanca= _f._ blanca (old copper coin).

=blanco, -a= white, fair.

=blancor= _m._ whiteness.

=blando, -a= soft, tender, gentle, pleasing.

=blasfemar= blaspheme, curse.

=blasón= _m._ blazon, armorial bearings, honor, glory.

=bledo= _m._ blite, pigweed; =dar un ---- de= care a straw for.

=boca= _f._ mouth, lips.

=boda= _f._ marriage, wedding.

=bolsa= _f._ purse, money.

=bonanza= _f._ fair weather.

=bordar= embroider, embellish.

=borrasca= _f._ storm, tempest.

=borrascoso, -a= tempestuous, stormy.

=borrón= _m._ blot, stigma.

=bosque= _m._ forest, wood, bosk.

=bote= _m._ thrust.

=botín= _m._ booty, spoils.

=bóveda= _f._ arch, vault, cavern.

=bramador, -a= roaring, bellowing, raging.

=bramar= roar, rage, bluster, bellow.

=bramido= _m._ howling, roaring.

=bravío, -a= wild, fierce.

=bravo, -a= brave.

=bravura= _f._. bravado, fierceness, ferocity, boasting.

=brazo= _m._ arm, embrace.

=breve= _adj._ brief, short.

=bridón= _m._ steed, bridle.

=brillante= _adj._ brilliant, bright.

=brillar= glisten, shine.

=brindar= drink to one's health, offer, pledge.

=brío= _m._ strength, courage, mettle, spirit, resolution.

=brisa= _f._ breeze.

=broche= _m._ clasp, brooch.

=brotar= bud, bring forth, put forth, gush forth, shed.

=bruja= _f._ witch.

=brutal= _adj._ brutal.

=Bruto= _pr. n. m._ Brutus.

=bueno, -a= good, fine, pleasant.

=bujía= _f._ candle, taper.

=bulto= _m._ dim form.

=bulla= _f._ bustle, throng, noise.

=bullicio= _m._ tumult, bustle.

=bullidor, -a= restless, merry.

=burla= _f._ joke.

=buscar= seek, hunt, look for.

=buscarruidos= _m._ quarrelsome fellow.

=caballeresco, -a= gentlemanly.

=caballero= _m._ knight, gentleman, nobleman, sir; =¡mal ----!=

scoundrel!

=caballo= _m._ horse, steed, figure on horseback in Spanish pack of

cards, equivalent to the queen; =a ----= on horseback; =¡a ----!=

to horse!

=cabaña= _f._ cottage, hut, hovel.

=cabello= _m._ hair, locks.

=cabeza= _f._ head.

=cable= _m._ cable.

=cada= _adj._ every, each.

=cadáver= _m._ corpse, dead body.

=cadavérico, -a= cadaverous.

=cadena= _f._ chain.

=caduco, -a= worn out, decrepit, broken down.

=caer(se)= fall, set, sink, droop.

=calar= penetrate; =--se= pull down; =--se el sombrero= pull down

one's hat.

=calavera= _f._ skull.

=calentura= _f._ fever.

=caliz= _m._ chalice, calyx.

=calma= _f._ calm, quiet, calmness, coolness; =en ----= calm.

=calmar= calm, mitigate, soften, still, quiet, slake, cool.

=calmo, -a= calm, still.

=callado, -a= silent, quiet.

=callar= be silent.

=calle= _f._ street.

=cambiar(se)= change, turn.

=caminar= move, walk, go, go on, travel, march.

=camino= _m._ road, way, path, journey.

=campana= _f._ bell.

=campanilla= _f._ little bell.

=campaña= _f._ country.

=campiña= _f._ field.

=campo= _m._ field, country.

=can= _m._ dog, dog-star.

=canción= _f._ song.

=cándido, -a= white, bright, pure.

=candor= _m._ ingenuousness.

=candoroso, -a= candid, pure, innocent.

=cansar= weary, bore.

=cantar= sing, chant, sing of.

=cantar= _m._ song.

=cántico= _m._ canticle, song of praise.

=cantidad= _f._ amount, sum.

=canto= _m._ singing, song.

=cañón= _m._ cannon.

=capa= _f._ cape, cloak.

=capaz= _adj._ capable.

=capitán= _m._ captain.

=capricho= _m._ caprice, whim, fancy.

=capuz= _m._ cloak, hood, cape.

=caracol= _m._ snail, winding staircase; =gradería de ---- torcida=

spiral staircase.

=carbón= _m._ coal.

=carcajada= _f._ burst of laughter; =soltar una ----= burst out

laughing.

=cárcel= _f._ prison.

=cárdeno, -a= livid.

=carga= _f._ burden.

=cariado, -a= rotten, putrid.

=caricia= _f._ caress.

=caridad= _f._ charity, alms.

=carmín= _m._ carmine.

=carne= _f._ flesh.

=caro, -a= dear, expensive.

=carrera= _f._ course.

=carta= _f._ card.

=casa= _f._ house, home, building; =---- de huéspedes= lodging-house.

=casamiento= _m._ marriage, wedding.

=casi= _adv._ almost.

=caso= _m._ case, matter, event; =hacer ---- de= take notice of, heed.

=castigo= _m._ punishment; =dar ----=punish.

=castillo= _m._ castle.

=Catón= _pr. n. m._ Cato.

=caudal= _m._ fortune, abundance.

=causar= cause.

=cautivo, -a= _m. f._ captive.

=cavernoso, -a= cavernous.

=ceder= decrease, slacken, abate, diminish.

=céfiro= _m._ zephyr, breeze.

=ceja= _f._ eyebrow.

=cejijunto, -a= close-knit.

=celebrar= celebrate, praise.

=celeste= _adj._ celestial, heavenly.

=celestial= _adj._ celestial, heavenly.

=celoso, -a= jealous.

=cena= _f._ supper.

=cenar= sup.

=centinela= _m. f._ sentinel.

=ceñir= gird.

=ceño= _m._ frown.

=cerca= _adv._ near, close.

=cercano, -a= close by, near, approaching.

=cercar= encircle, surround.

=cesar= cease; =sin ----= incessantly, constantly.

=cetro= _m._ scepter.

=ciego, -a= blind.

=cielo= _m._ sky, heaven.

=ciencia= _f._ science, knowledge.

=ciento, cien=, _card._ hundred.

=cierto, -a= certain, sure, assured; =por ----= certainly, indeed.

=cifrar en= place in, fix upon.

=cima= _f._ crest, summit, top.

=cimiento= _m._ foundation.

=cinco= _card._ five.

=cincuenta= _card._ fifty.

=cinta= _f._ ribbon, band, belt, girdle.

=círculo= _m._ circle, circling.

=cita= _f._ appointment, meeting, rendezvous.

=ciudad= _f._ city.

=claridad= _f._ light.

=claro, -a= bright, clear, pure.

=clavar= nail, fasten, fix.

=coagular= coagulate, curdle.

=cobarde= _adj._ cowardly.

=cobarde= _m._ coward.

=codicioso, -a= greedy, eager.

=coger= seize, take, catch.

=cogido (lo)= booty, plunder.

=cólera= _f._ anger, wrath.

=colérico, -a= choleric, angry.

=colgar= hang.

=color= _m._ color, hue, complexion.

=colorar= color, tinge; =--se= become colored, color.

=columna= _f._ column, pillar.

=combatido, -a= contending, struggling.

=combatir= combat, attack, contend, fight.

=comento= _m._ comment, fiction, fabrication.

=comenzar= commence.

=comer= eat, dine.

=como= _adv._ like, as, how, about; =tan ... ----= as ... as;

=---- cuánto= about how much.

=cómo= _interrog._ how.

=compañero= _m._ companion.

=compañía= _f._ company, companionship.

=comparar= compare.

=compás= _m._ measure, time; =a ----= in time; =al ---- de= in the

time of.

=compasión= _f._ pity.

=compasivo, -a= compassionate, sympathetic.

=comprender= comprehend, understand.

=con= _prep._ with, in, against, on.

=cóncavo, -a= concave, hollow.

=cóncavo= _m._ concavity.

=conceder= grant, give.

=contento= _m._ harmony.

=conciencia= _f._ conscience, consciousness.

=concierto= _m._ harmony.

=condenar= condemn, sentence.

=conducir= lead.

=confianza= _f._ confidence, intimacy.

=confín= _m._ confine, limit, border.

=confundir= overwhelm, engulf, confuse, confound, mingle, heap up;

=--se= be bewildered, be perplexed.

=confusión= _f._ confusion, disorder.

=confuso, -a= confused, dim, indistinct, bewildering.

=conjurar= conjure, implore.

=conjuro= _m._ conjuration, incantation.

=conmigo= _pron. pers._ with me.

=conmover= stir, affect.

=conocer= know, be acquainted with, recognize; =--se= know each other.

=conque= _conj._ so then, and so.

=conquistar= conquer, subdue.

=conseguir= attain, obtain, gain.

=consentido, -a= spoiled.

=considerable= _adj._ considerable.

=consigo= _pron. pers._ with one's self, with himself, _etc._.

=consolar= console, comfort.

=consorte= _m. f._ husband, wife.

=constancia= _f._ constancy, firmness, determination.

=Constantinopla= _pr. n. f._ Constantinople.

=consuelo= _m._ consolation.

=consumir= consume, burn out.

=contar= recount, relate, tell, tell off, count, consider, look upon;

=---- con= count upon, reckon with; =con vos no cuento= I pass you

by.

=contemplar= contemplate, behold, gaze at, look at, meditate.

=contenerse= restrain one's self, keep one's temper.

=contento= _m._ contentment, joy, mirth.

=contigo= _pron. pers._ with thee.

=continente= _m._ manner, mien, gait.

=contino= _adv._ constantly, continually; =de ----= continually.

=continuo, -a= continual, constant.

=contra= _prep._ against; =en ----= against.

=conversión= _f._ conversion, reform.

=convertir= convert, reform, change; =--se en= change to, become.

=convidar= invite, entice, allure.

=convocar= convoke, summon.

=convulso, -a= convulsive.

=copa= _f._ foliage, branches.

=corazón= _m._ heart, breast, love, courage, spirit.

=cornudo, -a= horned.

=coro= _m._ chorus.

=corona= _f._ crown.

=coronar= crown.

=corredor= _m._ corridor, gallery.

=correr= run, meet with, pass, pass away, flow.

=corresponder= return, requite, reciprocate.

=corriente= _f._ current, stream.

=corro= _m._ group, circle.

=corromper= pollute.

=corrompido, -a= polluted, foul.

=cortar= cut.

=corte= _f._ court, retinue.

=cortejar= court, woo.

=cosa= _f._ thing, matter; =gran ----= much.

=Cosaco= _m._ Cossack.

=cosecha= _f._ harvest; =de mi ----= of my invention.

=coyuntura= _f._ joint.

=cráneo= _m._ skull.

=crear= create.

=crecer= grow, rage, increase.

=creer= believe, think.

=crescendo= _Ital._ crescendo.

=crespón= _m._ crape.

=criatura= _f._ creature, being, man.

=crimen= _m._ crime.

=crispante= _adj._ shivery.

=crisparse= twitch.

=cristal= _m._ crystal, glass.

=cristalino, -a= crystalline, transparent, bright.

=Cristo= _pr. n. m._ Christ, image of Christ.

=crudeza= _f._ severity, cruelty.

=crudo, -a= raw.

=cruel= _adj._ cruel, intolerable.

=crujido= _m._ crackling.

=crujir= clash, click, clank, crack, crackle, creak, rustle.

=cruz= _f._ cross.

=cruzar= cross, pass, pass through, cruise.

=cuadrar= befit, suit.

=cuadro= _m._ picture, scene.

=cuajar= coagulate, coat over.

=cual= _adv._ like, as.

=cuál= _pron. interrog._ which, which one, what, what one.

=cualquier, -a= any whatever; =---- ... que= whoever, whichever,

whatever.

=cualquiera= _pron._ any one, either one.

=cuán= _adv._ how.

=cuando= _conj._ when, if, in case; =---- ... ----= now ... now, at

one time ... at another.

=cuanto= _adv._ as much as, all that; =en ---- a= with regard to, as

to; =---- más ... tanto más= the more ... the more.

=cuánto, -a= _prop. interrog._ how much; =como ----= about how much.

=cuaresma= _f._ Lent.

=cuarto, -a= fourth.

=cuatrocientos, -as= four hundred.

=cubrir= cover, veil, shroud.

=cuello= _m._ neck, throat.

=cuenta= _f._ count, reckoning, account; =dar ----= explain, report,

give account; =pedir ----= bring to account, demand account of.

=cuento= _m._ tale, story.

=cuerdamente= _adv._ sensibly.

=cuerno= _m._ horn.

=cuerpo= _m._ body; =---- muerto= corpse.

=cuidado= _m._ care, anxiety.

=cuidadoso, -a= careful.

=culpa= _f._ fault.

=culpar= blame, accuse.

=culto= _m._ worship, homage, veneration, respect.

=cumbre= _f._ summit, crest, peak.

=cumplir= fulfill, accomplish, satisfy, keep; =cúmplase tu voluntad=

thy will be done.

=curso= _m._ course.

=cuyo, -a= _pron. rel._ whose.

=chancearse= joke, jest.

=charca= _f._ pool.

=chasco= _m._ joke, fiasco, disappointment.

=chimenea= _f._ fireplace, hearth, stove.

=chispa= _f._ spark, flash.

=chiste= _m._ jest.

=chocar= strike, combat, clash, encounter, collide.

=dado= _m._ die.

=dale= _interj._ (_expressive of displeasure_) hang it, come, again;

=---- con tocar a muerto= plague take this funeral tolling.

=dama= _f._ lady.

=danza= _f._ dance.

=danzar= dance.

=dar= give, give out, strike, cause, tell, make, grant, pay, render,

forebode; =---- en= persist in; =---- por perdida= consider lost;

=qué diantre me da= what the deuce do I care.

=de= _prep._ of, than, from, by, with, at, to, in, on account of,

for, about, on, as; =más ----= past.

=debajo de= _prep._ under, underneath.

=deber= have to, must, ought, can.

=deber= _m._ duty.

=débil= _adj._ feeble, weak.

=decidido, -a= decided, devoted, determined.

=decir= say, speak, tell, call.

=decisión= _f._ decision, determination, resolution.

=declinar= decline, sink.

=dedo= _m._ finger.

=dejar= leave, quit, abandon, forsake; =---- de= stop, cease.

=delante= _adv._ before, in front, ahead; =---- de= _prep._ in front

of, before.

=deleite= _m._ pleasure, delight.

=delicado, -a= delicate, sweet.

=delicia= _f._ delight.

=delicioso, -a= delicious, delightful.

=delirante= _adj._ delirious, raving.

=delirar= rave, dote.

=delirio= _m._ delirium, madness, rapture, rant, idle talk.

=delito= _m._ crime.

=demasía= _f._ excess.

=demasiado, -a= too much, too great.

=demonio= _m._ devil, demon.

=denso, -a= dense, thick.

=dentro= _adv._ within; =---- de= _prep._ within.

=denuesto= _m._ insult, abuse.

=derecho= _m._ right.

=derramar= shed.

=derredor= _m._ circuit; =en ---- de= round about, around.

=desafiar= challenge, defy.

=desafío= _m._ duel, combat.

=desahogo= _m._ relief, alleviation, comfort.

=desalentado, -a= discouraged, abject.

=desasirse= disengage one's self, break loose, extricate one's self.

=desatar= untie, undo, loosen, let loose; =--se= break loose, break

out.

=desatento, -a= unmindful, heedless, rude.

=desatino= _m._ folly, wildness, reeling.

=descansar= rest, repose, sleep.

=descarnado, -a= emaciated, fleshless, bare.

=descender= descend, go down, sink.

=descolorido, -a= colorless, pale.

=desconocer= not know, be ignorant of, ignore.

=desconsuelo= _m._ trouble, affliction.

=descortés= _adj._ discourteous, ill-bred, impudent.

=descortesía= _f._ discourtesy.

=descreer= disbelieve, deny, discredit, disown.

=descubrir= discover, reveal, expose, uncover, make known.

=descuidado, -a= care-free.

=desde= _prep._ from.

=desdén= _m._ disdain, scorn, contempt.

=desdeño= _m._ disdain, scorn.

=desdeñoso, -a= scornful, contemptuous.

=desdicha= _f._ unhappiness, wretchedness, misery.

=desdichado, -a= unhappy, unfortunate, wretched.

=desear= desire, covet.

=desembozar= unmuffle.

=desengaño= _m._ disillusion.

=deseo= _m._ desire, longing.

=desesperación= _f._ despair.

=desesperado, -a= desperate, despairing, hopeless.

=desfallecer= weaken, swoon, fail, give way.

=desgarrar= rend.

=desgracia= _f._ misfortune, sorrow, unhappiness.

=desgraciado, -a= unfortunate, hapless, miserable.

=deshacer= undo, break.

=deshojado, -a= leafless, petalless, blighted.

=desierto, -a= deserted, lonely.

=desierto= _m._ desert.

=desigual= _adj._ uneven, dissimilar.

=deslizarse= glide along, slip along.

=desmayado, -a= faint, swooning.

=desmayar= be discouraged, be faint, swoon.

=desmayo= _m._ drooping, swooning, faltering.

=desmentir= belie, deny, dissemble.

=desnudo, -a= naked, unsheathed, drawn.

=despacio= _adv._ slowly.

=desparecer= disappear, vanish.

=despecho= _m._ spite, insolence, anger, despair, dismay; =a ---- de=

in spite of; =a su ----= in spite of himself.

=despedida= _f._ farewell.

=despego= _m._ indifference, coldness, coyness.

=despeñado, -a= headlong.

=despeñar= precipitate, fling down.

=despertar= awaken, arouse, break, dawn.

=despierto, -a= awake, brisk.

=desplegado, -a= flowing.

=desplegar= unfold, unfurl, hoist; =--se= unfold, spread.

=despojos= _m. pl._ remains.

=despreciar= spurn, neglect, reject.

=desprender(se)= fall, tear, separate, issue from, arise, relax one's

hold, let go.

=desprendido, -a= loosened, falling, torn, broken.

=después= _adv._ afterward, then.

=despuntar= begin to dawn.

=desquiciarse= be unhinged, shake.

=destellar= flash, twinkle.

=desterrar= banish, exile.

=destilar= drip.

=destino= _m._ destiny, fate, lot.

=desvanecerse= vanish, disappear, fade away.

=desvanecido, -a= dizzy, vague, faint.

=desvarío= _m._ delirium, raving.

=desventura= _f._ misfortune, misery.

=detener= detain, stop, halt.

=detenido, -a= stagnant.

=determinado, -a= determined, resolute, resolved.

=detrás= _adv._ behind, after.

=devaneo= _m._ giddiness, frenzy, mad passion.

=devorar= devour, consume.

=devoto, -a= devout, pious.

=día= _m._ day; =----s= life; =hoy en ----= nowadays; =un ----= some

day, once.

=diablo= _m._ devil.

=diabólico, -a= diabolical.

=diamante= _m._ diamond, adamant.

=diantre= _m._ deuce.

=dibujar= outline, delineate; =--se= be outlined, throw a shadow, be

visible.

=dictar= dictate, prescribe.

=dicha= _f._ happiness, delight.

=dichoso, -a= happy, fortunate, precious, blessed.

=Diego= _pr. n. m._ James.

=diente= _m._ tooth.

=diestra= _f._ right hand.

=diez= _card._ ten.

=difunto, -a= deceased (one), dead (one).

=dilatar= overspread, suffuse, expand.

=diligencia= _f._ assiduity, effort, haste, business, affair.

=dinero= _m._ money.

=Dios= _m._ God.

=diosa= _f._ goddess.

=disculpar= excuse, exonerate.

=discurrir= flow, course.

=disfrutar= enjoy, profit, reap the benefit.

=disipar= dissipate, scatter, put to flight, drive away; =--se= be

dissipated, be scattered.

=disolver= dissolve, dissipate, scatter, disperse.

=disparate= _m._ folly, piece of folly, blunder.

=distante= _adj._ distant, afar.

=distinguir= distinguish, see clearly.

=distraído, -a= distracted, absentminded.

=diverso, -a= various, dissimilar, different.

=divertir= amuse.

=dividir= divide, separate, cut, cleave.

=divino, -a= divine, heavenly.

=do= _adv._ where; =a ----= whither, where.

=dó= _adv. interrog._ where.

=doblar= bend.

=doble= _m._ tolling; =dar ----s= toll.

=doctrina= _f._ doctrine, wisdom, teaching.

=doliente= _adj._ suffering, sorrowful.

=dolor= _m._ grief, sorrow, pain, anguish.

=dolorido, -a= afflicted, grief-stricken, painful, doleful, heart-sick.

=doloroso, -a= painful.

=don= _m._ Don, sir.

=doncella= _f._ maiden.

=donde= _adv._ where.

=dónde= _adv. interrog._ where, whither; =en ----= where.

=dondequiera= _adv._ everywhere, anywhere.

=doquiera= _adv._ wherever, everywhere.

=dorado, -a= golden.

=dormido, -a= sleeping, slumbering.

=dormir= sleep; =--se= go to sleep.

=dos= _card._ two; =los ----= both.

=dramático, -a= dramatic.

=ducado= _m._ ducat (former coin worth about $3).

=duda= _f._ doubt.

=dudar= doubt, hesitate.

=dudoso, -a= doubtful, uncertain, indistinct, nebulous, hesitating.

=duelo= _m._ sorrow, grief, duel, combat.

=dueña= _f._ duenna.

=dulce= _adj._ sweet, soft, gentle, pleasant.

=dulcísimo, -a= very sweet.

=dulzura= _f._ sweetness.

=durar= last, endure.

=duro, -a= hard, cruel, unbearable, heavy.

=e= _conj._ and.

=eco= _m._ echo.

=echar= throw, cast, cast away, deal, put.

=Edén= _pr. n. m._ Eden.

=edificio= _m._ building, edifice.

=ejército= _m._ army.

=el, la, lo, los, las=, _art._ the; =---- que=, _etc., pron. rel._ he

who(m), the one who(m), who, that which.

=él, ella, ello=, _pron. pers._ he, him; she, her; it.

=elevar= raise; =--se= rise.

=elocuente= _adj._ eloquent.

=Elvira= _pr. n. f._ Elvira.

=ella= _pron. pers._ she, her, it.

=ellas= _pron. pers._ they, them.

=embalsamarse= be perfumed.

=embargar= overwhelm, seize, overcome, impede.

=embebecido, -a= absorbed, enraptured.

=embeleso= _m._ rapture.

=embestir= assail, attack.

=embolismo= _m._ confusion, maze, embarrassment, falsehood.

=embolsarse= pocket.

=embozado= _m._ muffled one.

=embozar= cloak, muffle.

=embriagar= intoxicate, transport, enrapture; =--se= get intoxicated.

=empañar= dim, tarnish.

=empapar= soak, steep.

=empedernido, -a= hard-hearted.

=empeñarse= persist, insist.

=empeño= _m._ determination, desire.

=empero= _adv._ however, notwithstanding.

=empezar= begin.

=empleo= _m._ employment, use.

=emponzoñar= poison, taint.

=empuje= _m._ impulse.

=empuñar= grasp, grip.

=en= _prep._ in, into, at, for, among, on, upon, with, of, to, against,

by, over, like; =---- que= when.

=enamorado, -a= enamored, loving, in love.

=enamorar= inspire love, woo; =--se de= fall in love with.

=encadenar= enchain, shackle.

=encantador, -a= enchanting, delightful.

=encantar= charm, delight, fascinate.

=encanto= _m._ charm, fascination, enchantment, spell.

=encapotar= cloak, cover.

=encapuchado, -a= hooded one.

=encender= light, kindle, enkindle; =--se= glow.

=enclavar= nail, fasten.

=encomendar= commend.

=encono= _m._ rancor, ill-will, malevolence.

=encontrar= meet, meet with, find.

=encubrir= cover, conceal, hide.

=encuentro= _m._ meeting, encounter; =a su ----= to meet him.

=endiablado, -a= diabolical, bedeviled.

=endurecer= harden, cake.

=enemigo, -a= hostile, unfriendly.

=engalanar= adorn.

=engañador, -a= deceiving.

=engañar= deceive, beguile.

=engaño= _m._ deception, illusion.

=engañoso, -a= deceptive, false.

=engendro= _m._ abortion, monster, progeny.

=enhiesto, -a= upright, erect.

=enjugar= wipe.

=enjuto, -a= lean, wasted, dried up.

=enlazar= join, clasp.

=enlutado, -a= in mourning, veiled, muffled.

=enmudecer= grow dumb, grow silent.

=enojarse= be angry, be displeased, get angry.

=enojo= _m._ anger, vexation, displeasure, annoyance.

=enojoso, -a= troublesome.

=enredar= entangle, ensnare.

=ensueño= _m._ dream, fantasy, illusion.

=entena= _f._ yard, spar.

=entender= understand, know, hear; =---- de= be familiar with, be

interested in.

=entero, -a= entire, whole.

=enterrar= bury.

=entierro= _m._ funeral, burial, funeral procession.

=entonar= sing.

=entonces= _adv._ then.

=entrada= _f._ entrance, coming, beginning.

=entrambos, -as= both.

=entrañas= _f. pl._ entrails, bowels, recesses.

=entrar= enter, come in, advance, begin.

=entre= _prep._ between, among, in, amid, within, to; =---- sí=

to himself; =---- tanto= meanwhile; =de ----= out of; =por ----=

through, between, among.

=entregar= hand over, give, pay.

=entretanto= _adv._ meanwhile; =---- que= _conj._ while.

=entretener= entertain, divert, amuse, occupy.

=enturbiar= disturb, derange, cloud.

=envenenar= poison.

=enviar= send.

=envidar= stake, open a game of cards by staking a sum.

=envidiar= envy.

=envilecido, -a= degraded, disgraced.

=envite= _m._ stake, bet.

=envolver= envelop, enwrap, enfold.

=erguido, -a= erect, straight.

=errante= _adj._ wandering.

=escaldar= scald.

=escalón= _m._ step.

=escapar(se)= escape, flee.

=escape= _m._ escape, flight.

=escena= _f._ scene.

=esclavo, -a= _m. f._ slave.

=escoger= choose, select, cull.

=esconder= conceal, veil, hide.

=escribir= write.

=escuchar= hear, listen to, listen; =--se= be heard.

=escudo= _m._ escudo (a coin); shield, protection.

=escupir= spit upon.

=ese, -a= _adj. dem._ that.

=ése, -a, eso=, _pron. dem._ that one, that.

=esfera= _f._ sphere, heaven, orb.

=esmeralda= _f._ emerald.

=espacio= _m._ space.

=espada= _f._ sword.

=espalda= _f._ back, shoulder; =----s= back.

=espantado, -a= frightened, astonished.

=espantar= frighten, terrify, intimidate.

=espanto= _m._ fright, consternation, fear.

=espantoso, -a= frightful, horrible.

=esparcir= scatter, shed, spread.

=espectro= _m._ specter, ghost.

=espejo= _m._ mirror.

=esperanza= _f._ hope.

=esperar= await, wait for, expect, hope.

=espeso, -a= thick, dense.

=espina= _f._ thorn.

=espiral= _f._ spiral line.

=espirante= _adj._ dying.

=espirar= expire.

=espíritu= _m._ spirit, mind, soul, courage; =----s= spirits, demons.

=espléndido, -a= splendid.

=esplendor= _m._ splendor, magnificence, glory; =de ----= glorious.

=esposa= _f._ wife, spouse, betrothed.

=esposo= _m._ husband, spouse, betrothed.

=espuela= _f._ spur.

=espuma= _f._ foam, froth.

=esqueleto= _m._ skeleton, framework.

=estación= _f._ season.

=estado= _m._ state, condition.

=estallar= burst, crack, detonate.

=estallido= _m._ crackling.

=estampido= _m._ report, crash.

=estancia= _f._ room, mansion, abode.

=estanque= _m._ pond, pool.

=estar= be; =---- en sí= be in one's senses.

=estatua= _f._ statue.

=este, -a= _adj. dem._ this.

=éste, -a, esto=, _pron. dem._ this one, this.

=estima= _f._ esteem, respect.

=estocada= _f._ stab.

=estorbar= forbid, hinder.

=estrechar= press, clasp.

=estrecho, -a= narrow.

=estrella= _f._ star.

=estremecerse= shake, tremble.

=estrépito= _m._ din, clamor, noise.

=estruendo= _m._ din, pomp, turmoil, clatter.

=estudiante= _m._ student.

=estúpido, -a= stupid, dull.

=éter= _m._ ether, sky.

=eterno, -a= eternal, everlasting.

=Europa= _f._ Europe.

=evangelio= _m._ gospel.

=evaporarse= evaporate, pass away, vanish.

=exaltar= exalt, praise.

=examinar= examine, scrutinize.

=exclamar= exclaim.

=exento, -a= free.

=exhalar= breathe forth, exhale, emit, utter.

=exigir= demand, exact, require.

=existencia= _f._ existence, life.

=expiación= _f._ expiation, atonement.

=éxtasis= _m._ ecstasy.

=extático, -a= ecstatic.

=extender(se)= extend, stretch out, spread, prolong.

=extranjero, -a= foreign.

=extraño, -a= strange.

=extremo= _m._ end; =llevar al ----= terminate.

=fábrica= _f._ structure.

=fácil= _adj._ easy, easily persuaded.

=fada= _f._ fairy, sprite.

=faena= _f._ task, work, labor, toil.

=falaz= _adj._ deceitful, deceptive, fallacious.

=falda= _f._ skirt, lap.

=falso, -a= false, treacherous, feigned, simulated, mock.

=faltar= fail, be missing, be lacking, give way.

=fallido, -a= frustrated, amiss.

=fama= _f._ reputation, report, rumor; =es ----= it is said.

=famoso, -a= famous, renowned, notorious.

=fanal= _m._ lantern, light, beacon.

=fanfarrón= _m._ boaster, bully.

=fango= _m._ mud, mire, slime.

=fantasía= _f._ fancy, imagination, caprice, whim.

=fantasma= _m. f._ phantom, ghost, specter, scarecrow.

=fantástico, -a= fantastic, imaginary.

=farsa= _f._ farce, humbug.

=fascinar= fascinate.

=fatal= _adj._ fatal, ominous, unfortunate.

=fatídico, -a= baleful, sinister.

=fatigado, -a= weary.

=favor= _m._ favor, protection, help.

=faz= _f._ face, aspect.

=fe= _f._ faith, honor, trust; =a -----= in truth; =a ---- mía= upon

my word.

=fecundar= fertilize, make fruitful.

=fecundo, -a= fecund, teeming.

=Félix= _pr. n. m._ Felix.

=feliz= _adj._ happy, blessed, fortunate.

=feo, -a= ugly, homely.

=féretro= _m._ bier.

=feroz= _adj._ fierce, cruel.

=férreo, -a= iron.

=fértil= _adj._ fertile.

=fervor= _m._ fervor, ardor, zeal.

=festín= _m._ feast, banquet.

=fétido, -a= fetid, stinking, foul.

=Fez= _pr. n. f._ Fez.

=fiado, -a= trusting.

=fiar= trust; =---- de= trust in.

=fiel= _adj._ faithful, true.

=fiereza= _f._ fierceness, hardness.

=fiero, -a= fierce, cruel, savage, furious, terrible, rude.

=fiesta= _f._ festival, feast, celebration, rejoicing, merriment.

=figura= _f._ figure, face, form.

=figurar= fashion, sketch, represent; =--se= imagine, fancy.

=fijar= fix, fasten, determine.

=fijo, -a= fixed, fastened, determined.

=fin= _m._ end; =al ----= at last, finally, after all; =en ----= at

last, finally, in short, after all; =por ----= at last; =sin ----=

endless, endlessly.

=fingido, -a= feigned, false.

=fingir= feign, imagine.

=firme= _adj._ firm, unswerving, unshaken, resolute, stout, stanch.

=flaco, -a= frail, weak.

=Flandes= _pr. n. f._ Flanders.

=flébil= _adj._ mournful.

=flojo, -a= feeble, weak.

=flor= _f._ flower, blossom.

=florecer= blossom, bud, cover with flowers.

=florido, -a= blooming, flower-filled, flowery.

=flotante= _adj._ floating.

=fondo= _m._ depth, farthest end.

=forcejear= struggle.

=forma= _f._ form, shape, figure.

=formar= form, make, engender.

=fórmula= _f._ formula, form.

=fortuna= _f._ fortune, fate, good fortune.

=forzoso, -a= necessary.

=fosfórico, -a= phosphorescent.

=fragante= _adj._ fragrant.

=frágil= _adj._ fragile, frail, weak.

=fragor= _m._ crash, noise.

=fragrancia= _f._ fragrance.

=Franco= _pr. n. m._ Franco.

=franja= _f._ fringe, band, border.

=frenético, -a= frenzied, mad, furious, frantic.

=frente= _f._ brow, face, head, forehead, intellect; =---- a=

opposite, in front of, before; =a su ----= straight ahead.

=fresco, -a= fresh.

=frescura= _f._ coolness, luxuriant verdure, freshness.

=frío, -a= cold, indifferent, unsympathetic, unruffled; =sangre fría=

sang-froid, coolness, calmness.

=frío= _m._ cold.

=frívolo, -a= frivolous.

=fruncir= knit (the brow).

=fuego= _m._ fire, ardor, flame, passion; =prender ----= set fire.

=fuente= _f._ spring, fountain, source.

=fuera= _adv._ outside; =---- de= _prep._ out of.

=fuero= _m._ privilege, statute law.

=fuerza= _f._ force, strength, might.

=fugaz= _adj._ fleeting.

=fugitivo, -a= fugitive, fleeting, fleeing, flying.

=fúlgido, -a= bright, resplendent.

=fulgor= _m._ gleam.

=fulguroso, -a= shining, flashing.

=fulgurante= _adj._ shining.

=fúnebre= _adj._ funereal, lugubrious, mournful.

=funeral= _adj._ funeral, funereal, lugubrious.

=funesto, -a= doleful, dismal, sinister, fatal.

=furia= _f._ rage.

=furioso, -a= furious, mad, raging, violent.

=furor= _m._ rage, fury.

=futuro, -a= future.

=gala= _f._ grace, gem, choicest part (of a thing); =----s= finery.

=galán= _m._ gallant, dandy.

=galanura= _f._ elegance, showiness, gorgeousness.

=galería= _f._ gallery.

=galvánico, -a= galvanic.

=gallardo, -a= graceful, bold.

=ganancia= _f._ winning.

=ganar= win.

=gasa= _f._ gauze.

=gastar= waste, fling away, wear out.

=gemido= _m._ groan, moan, sigh.

=gemir= moan, howl, whistle.

=generoso, -a= noble, illustrious, excellent, generous.

=gente= _f._ people, race, nation.

=gentil= _adj._ elegant, handsome, graceful.

=gesto= _m._ face, expression, gesture.

=girar= revolve, hover, whirl.

=giro= _m._ turn, motion, roll, circling.

=gloria= _f._ glory, fame, pleasure, bliss, honor, heaven.

=glorioso -a= glorious.

=goce= _m._ joy.

=golpe= _m._ stroke, blow, knock, striking, clash, throw, cast.

=golpear(se)= strike, hit, beat.

=gorjear= warble, trill.

=gótico, -a= Gothic.

=gozar= rejoice, take delight, enjoy; =---- de= enjoy; =--se= rejoice.

=gozo= _m._ joy, pleasure, delight.

=grabar= engrave.

=gracia= _f._ grace, charm, gracefulness; =----s= thanks.

=gradería= _f._ steps; =---- de caracol torcida= spiral staircase.

=grajo= _m._ jackdaw, crow.

=grana= _f._ scarlet.

=grande= _adj._ great, important.

=grandeza= _f._ greatness, grandeur.

=grandioso, -a= great, impressive.

=grato, -a= pleasing.

=grave= _adj._ heavy.

=gritar= cry, shout, cry out.

=gritería= _f._ outcry, shouting, screaming.

=grito= _m._ cry, howl.

=grotesco, -a= grotesque.

=grupo= _m._ group.

=guarida= _f._ den, lurking-place.

=guerra= _f._ war; =mover ----= wage war.

=guerrero, -a= warlike, of war.

=guerrero= _m._ warrior, soldier.

=guía= _m. f._ guide, leader.

=guiar= guide, direct.

=guirnalda= _f._ garland, wreath.

=gustar= please.

=haber= have; _impers._ be; =---- de= have to, be to, be going

to, must, can; =hay= there is; =no haya= let there not be.

=habitación= _f._ dwelling, residence, room, suite.

=habitar= live, reside, lie.

=hablador, -a= talking, prattling.

=hablador, -a= _m. f._ talker, prattler.

=hablar= talk, speak, address.

=hacer= do, make, effect, bring about, cause, commit; =---- aprecio de=

note; =---- bien= give alms, aid; =---- caso de= take notice of,

heed; =---- juego= make the bets; =hecho el juego= bets closed;

=---- pedazos= break to pieces, tear; =--se= become, turn to, get;

=--se el bigote= curl one's mustache; _impers._ =se hace tarde=

it is growing late.

=hacia= _prep._ toward.

=hado= _m._ fate.

=halagar= flatter, allure, soothe.

=hallar= find; =-se= be.

=hambre= _f._ hunger.

=hambriento, -a= hungry, eager.

=harapo= _m._ rag, tatter.

=hartar= satisfy, gratify.

=harto, -a= sated.

=hasta= _adv._ even; _prep._ to, up to, down to, until, as many as;

=---- que= _conj._ until.

=hastiar= bore, weary, disgust.

=hecho, -a= made, done; =a lo ----, pecho= make the best of it.

=hecho= _m._ deed.

=helado, -a= icy, cold, frozen.

=helar= freeze, congeal.

=hembra= _f._ female, woman.

=henchir= fill.

=hender= cleave.

=heredar= inherit.

=herencia= _f._ inheritance, heritage.

=herir= strike, smite, wound, affect.

=hermana= _f._ sister.

=hermano= _m._ brother.

=hermoso, -a= beautiful, fair.

=hermosura= _f._ beauty.

=héroe= _m._ hero.

=herradura= _f._ horseshoe, hoof-print.

=hervir= boil, seethe, swarm.

=hidalgo, -a= noble.

=hiel= _f._ gall, bitterness.

=hielo= _m._ ice.

=hijo= _m._ son; =----s= children.

=hilera= _f._ file.

=hinchar= swell.

=histérico, -a= hysterical.

=historia= _f._ history, tale, story.

=hoguera= _f._ bonfire.

=hoja= _f._ leaf, petal, wing of a door.

=hola= _interj._ hello.

=hollar= tread upon, trample upon, ride over, humble.

=hombre= _m._ man; =buen ----= my good fellow.

=hombro= _m._ shoulder.

=hondo, -a= deep, profound.

=hondo= _m._ bottom, depth.

=honroso, -a= honorable.

=hora= _f._ hour, time; =a buena ----= opportunely; =en mal ---- o

en buena= well and good; =----s muertas= idle hours.

=horizonte= _m._ horizon.

=horrendo, -a= horrible, dreadful.

=horrible= _adj._ horrible.

=hórrido, -a= hideous, horrible.

=horrísono, -a= horrisonous.

=horror= _m._ horror, fright.

=horrorizado, -a= stricken with horror.

=hospital= _m._ hospital, poorhouse.

=hoy= _adv._ to-day, now, the present time; =---- en día= nowadays.

=hoyo= _m._ hole, grave, pit.

=hueco, -a= hollow, resounding, empty.

=hueco= _m._ hollow, hole, gap, concavity.

=hueso= _m._ bone.

=huésped= _m._ guest, stranger; =casa de ----es= lodging-house.

=huida= _f._ flight.

=huir= flee, escape, disappear.

=humano, -a= human.

=humear= emit fumes, reek, smoke.

=húmedo, -a= damp, wet.

=humildemente= _adv._ humbly.

=humo= _m._ smoke, fumes.

=hundido, -a= sunken, hollow.

=hundir= sink.

=huracán= _m._ hurricane, storm.

=hurra= _interj._ hurrah.

=ideal= _adj._ ideal, imaginary.

=iglesia= _f._ church.

=igual= _adj._ equal; =me es ----= it is all the same to me;

=por ----= equally.

=igualar= equal, consider equal.

=iluminar= illumine, enlighten, illuminate, light.

=ilusión= _f._ illusion, fancy, self-deception, mockery.

=ilusorio, -a= illusory, delusive, deceptive.

=ilustre= _adj._ illustrious, noble, celebrated, distinguished.

=imagen= _f._ image, statue, likeness, picture, conception, fancy,

appearance.

=imaginación= _f._ imagination, fancy, mind.

=imaginar= imagine, fancy, believe, conceive.

=impaciente= _adj._ impatient.

=impávid, -a= undaunted.

=imperial= _adj._ imperial.

=impetuoso, -a= violent, fierce.

=impiedad= _f._ impiety, impiousness.

=impío, -a= impious, profane, wicked, godless.

=implacable= _adj._ implacable, relentless.

=implorar= implore.

=imponer= impose.

=importar= _impers._ matter, concern.

=importunar= disturb, harass.

=importuno, -a= troublesome, ill-timed, vexatious, importunate,

unreasonable.

=imposible= _adj._ impossible.

=impotencia= _f._ helplessness.

=impulso= _m._ impulse, force.

=impuro, -a= impure, foul.

=inagotable= _adj._ never-failing, inexhaustible.

=incentivo= _m._ incentive.

=incierto, -a= uncertain, unknown, doubtful, unsteady, wandering,

restless.

=inclinar= incline, bend, bow, droop, nod.

=indiferencia= _f._ indifference.

=indiferente= _adj._ indifferent.

=indomable= _adj._ indomitable.

=inefable= _adj._ ineffable, unutterable.

=infalible= _adj._ infallible.

=infante= _m._ child.

=infeliz= _adj._ unhappy, wretched.

=infernal= _adj._ infernal.

=infiel= _adj._ faithless (one).

=infierno= _m._ hell, infernal region.

=infinito, -a= infinite, endless.

=inflamarse= blaze.

=informe= _adj._ ill-shapen, uncanny, inarticulate.

=infortunio= _m._ misfortune, misery, calamity.

=infundir= infuse, instill, inspire.

=inglés, -a= English.

=Inglés= _m._ Englishman.

=ingrato, -a= ungrateful (one), ingrate.

=injuria= _f._ insult.

=inmensidad= _f._ immensity, vastness, infinity, unbounded greatness.

=inmenso, -a= immense, infinite, vast.

=inmortal= _adj._ immortal.

=inmóvil= _adj._ motionless, fixed, set, unaffected.

=inmundo, -a= dirty, obscene, unclean.

=inocente= _adj._ innocent, young.

=inquieto, -a= restless, uneasy, anxious, disturbed, agitated.

=inquietud= _f._ uneasiness, anxiety, disquietude, restlessness.

=insano, -a= insane, mad.

=insensible= _adj._ indifferent, without feeling.

=insigne= _adj._ renowned, famed, distinguished.

=insistir= insist, persist.

=insolencia= _f._ insolence.

=insolente= _adj._ insolent.

=inspirar= inspire, impart.

=instante= _m._ instant, moment.

=insultar= insult.

=insulto= _m._ insult.

=intención= _f._ intention, purpose, mind.

=intenso, -a= intense, intent, keen.

=intentar= attempt, endeavor, try.

=interponerse= interpose, intervene.

=interrumpir= interrupt.

=intrépido, -a= courageous, dauntless.

=inundar= flood, deluge.

=inútil= _adj._ useless.

=invencible= _adj._ invincible.

=invención= _f._ invention.

=invisible= _adj._ invisible, unseen.

=ir= go, be, be at stake; =----= + _gerund_ go on, keep;

=---- a= be about to, be going to; =--se= go away, go; =allá voy=

I am coming; =me va en ello mi fama= my reputation is at stake in

it; =quién va= who goes there; =vamos= come now, well; =vamos

andando= let us be off; =van los cincuenta= I bet fifty.

=ira= _f._ anger, ire.

=iracundo, -a= wrathful.

=ironía= _f._ irony.

=irónico, -a= ironical.

=irreligioso, -a= irreligious.

=irreverencia= _f._ irreverence, disrespect.

=irritar= anger, excite, arouse, provoke, nettle, exasperate.

=izquierdo, -a= left.

=jamás= _adv._ never, ever.

=jardín= _m._ garden.

=jaula= _f._ cage.

=jerezano, -a= of Jerez.

=Jesús= _pr. n. m._ Jesus.

=joven= _adj._ young, youthful.

=joya= _f._ jewel.

=Juan= _pr. n. m._ John.

=júbilo= _m._ glee, joy.

=juego= _m._ game, sport, play, playing; =hacer ----= make the bets;

=hecho el ----= bets closed.

=jugador= _m._ player, gambler.

=jugar= play, sport, frolic, gamble.

=jugo= _m._ juice.

=juguete= _m._ plaything, toy, sport.

=juicio= _m._ judgment, sense, reason, mind.

=juntar= join, unite, touch, knit; =--se= gather, assemble, join,

meet, approach.

=junto, -a= joined, united, connected.

=junto= _adv._ near, close; =---- a= _prep._ near, close to.

=juntura= _f._ joint, seam.

=jurar= swear.

=juventud= _f._ youth.

=juzgar= judge, think.

=la= _art. f._ the; _pron. pers. acc._ her, it; _pl._

them; _pron. pers. dat._ to her, to it; =---- que= _pron. dem.

and rel._ she who, the one who, who.

=labio= _m._ lip.

=lado= _m._ side, place.

=lago= _m._ lake.

=lágrima= _f._ tear.

=lamentable= _adj._ deplorable.

=lamentar= lament, bewail, bemoan.

=lamento= _m._ lament, lamentation, wail, wailing cry.

=lámpara= _f._ lamp, light.

=lance= _m._ incident, love-affair, affair of honor.

=languidez= _f._ languor, weakness, faintness.

=lánguido, -a= languid, gentle, apathetic, faint, weak, feeble.

=lanza= _f._ lance, spear.

=lanzar= throw, fling, cast, let loose, emit, utter; =--se= dart, rush.

=lares= _m. pl._ lares, home.

=largo, -a= long; _pl._ many.

=lastimar= hurt, wound, move to pity; =--se= grieve, be sorry, be

moved to pity.

=lastimero, -a= sad, mournful.

=latido= _m._ throbbing.

=lava= _f._ lava.

=lazo= _m._ bond, tie, knot; toils, web, snare.

=le= _pron. pers. dat. acc._ him, her, it.

=lector= _m._ reader.

=lecho= _m._ bed, couch.

=lejano, -a= distant.

=lejos= _adv._ far, far away, afar; =a lo ----= in the distance;

=de ----= from afar, at a great distance.

=lengua= _f._ tongue.

=lenguaje= _m._ language, speech, tongue.

=lento, -a= slow.

=leña= _f._ wood, firewood.

=les= _pron. pers. dat. acc._ them.

=letal= _adj._ deadly.

=letra= _f._ letter; =----s= letters, literature, lore.

=levantar= raise, lift up, erect, set up; =--se= rise, get up, stand

up.

=leve= _adj._ light, slight, delicate.

=ley= _f._ law, religion.

=libertad= _f._ liberty, freedom.

=librar= free, preserve, save.

=libre= _adj._ free, open, innocent, alone.

=lid= _f._ contest, conflict, fight.

=ligar= bind.

=ligeramente= _adv._ slightly, lightly.

=ligero, -a= slight.

=límite= _m._ limit, bound.

=limosna= _f._ alms, charity.

=límpido, -a= limpid, pure, clear.

=limpieza= _f._ limpidity, purity, clearness.

=lino= _m._ linen.

=lira= _f._ lyre.

=lisonjero, -a= flattering, pleasing, cajoling.

=liviano, -a= frivolous, lewd.

=lívido, -a= livid.

=lo= _art. neut._ the; _pron. pers. acc._ it, him; =---- que=

_pron. dem. and rel._ what, that which; =---- que es por= as for,

when it comes to.

=lóbrego, -a= lugubrious, mournful, gloomy, obscure, dismal, dark, sad.

=loco, -a= mad, wild, crazy.

=locura= _f._ madness, folly.

=lodo= _m._ mire.

=lograr= attain, gain.

=loma= _f._ hillock, ridge.

=lona= _f._ canvas.

=lontananza= _f._ distance.

=los= _art. pl. m._ the; _pron. pers. acc._ them; =---- que=

_pron. dem. and rel._ those who, the ones who.

=losa= _f._ slab, stone.

=lozano, -a= luxuriant, sprightly.

=lúbrico, -a= slippery, lewd.

=lucero= _m._ bright star, morning star, star.

=luciente= _adj._ shining.

=Lucifer= _pr. n. m._ Lucifer.

=luchar= struggle.

=luego= _adv._ then, at once, presently, soon, next, subsequently.

=lugar= _m._ place, town.

=lúgubre= _adj._ sad, mournful, dismal.

=lujo= _m._ luxury, finery.

=lumbre= _f._ light.

=luminoso, -a= luminous, shining, bright.

=luna= _f._ moon.

=luz= _f._ light, illumination, flame, taper, lamp.

=Luzbel= _pr. n. m._ Lucifer, Satan.

=llagar= wound.

=llama= _f._ flame, light.

=llamar= call, summon, knock, name, call upon, invoke; =--se= be

named; =cómo os llamáis= what is your name.

=llanto= _m._ weeping, tears.

=llegar= arrive, come; =---- a= come to, succeed in, happen to,

reach; _or simply takes the signification of the verb to which it

is joined:_ =llegó a ver= he saw.

=llenar= fill, pervade.

=lleno, -a= full, filled.

=llevar= carry, bear, bring, wear, take, carry away; =----= + _p.p._

have; =---- al extremo= terminate; =--se algo= take something

away.

=llorar= weep, mourn, weep for, mourn for.

=macedonio, -a= Macedonian.

=macizo, -a= solid, massive.

=madre= _f._ mother.

=maestro, -a= masterly, principal, main; =obra ----a= masterpiece.

=magia= _f._ magic, charm.

=mágico, -a= magic, magical, wonderful.

=mal= _adv._ badly, ill, hardly, poorly.

=mal= _m._ evil, wrong, harm, injury, sorrow, misfortune.

=Málaga= _m._ Malaga wine.

=maldecido, -a= accursed, wicked.

=maldecir= curse.

=maldiciente= _adj._ cursing, profane.

=maldición= _f._ malediction, curse.

=maleza= _f._ underbrush, thicket.

=malo, a= bad, wicked, evil, obnoxious, poor; =¡mal caballero!=

scoundrel!

=malvado, -a= criminal, wicked, insolent.

=manantial= _m._ spring, source.

=manar= flow, trickle.

=mancebo= _m._ young man, youth.

=mancilla= _f._ spot, blemish.

=mancha= _f._ spot, stain.

=manchar= stain.

=mandato= _m._ command.

=manía= _f._ madness, whim.

=mano= _f._ hand.

=mansamente= _adv._ gently.

=mansión= _f._ mansion, abode.

=manto= _m._ mantle, cloak.

=mañana= _adv._ to-morrow.

=mañana= _f._ morning, morrow.

=mar= _m._ (_"Pirata" l. 39_), _f._ (_l. 34_), sea, deep; =a ----es=

abundantly.

=maravilla= _f._ wonder, marvel, miracle.

=marcar= mark, stamp.

=marco= _m._ frame.

=Marcos= _pr. n. m._ Mark.

=marcha= _f._ march.

=marchar= walk, march.

=marchitado, -a= faded, withered.

=marchitarse= wither, fade, die.

=mareo= _m._ nausea, dizziness.

=margen= _m. f._ edge, brink, bank, border.

=María= _pr. n. f._ Mary.

=marido= _m._ husband, spouse.

=mariposa= _f._ butterfly.

=mármol= _m._ marble.

=martirio= _m._ martyrdom, torture, grief.

=mas= _conj._ but.

=más= _adv._ more, most, rather; =---- de= past; =---- que=

especially as; =el, la ----= the most; =no ----= only, no longer.

=masa= _f._ mass.

=matar= kill, slay.

=materia= _f._ material, matter.

=matiz= _m._ tint, hue.

=matrimonio= _m._ marriage.

=mayo= _m._ May.

=mayor= _adj._ greater; =el, la ----= the greatest.

=me= _pron. pers. dat. acc._ me, myself.

=mecer= rock, sway; =--se= be rocked, rock.

=medida= _f._ measure; =sin ----= unmeasured.

=medio, -a= half, middle; =media noche= midnight.

=medio= _m._ middle, midst; =en ----= in the midst, nevertheless;

=en ---- de= in the midst of.

=medroso, -a= terrible, terrifying, timid.

=mejilla= _f._ cheek.

=mejor= _adj._ better; =el -----= the best.

=melancolía= _f._ melancholy.

=melancólico, -a= melancholy.

=melodía= _f._ melody.

=memoria= _f._ memory, mind, remembrance.

=mendigo= _m._ beggar, mendicant.

=menear= stir, shake.

=mengua= _f._ shame, disgrace.

=menos= _adv._ less, least; =----- que= less than.

=mente= _f._ mind, thought, intellect.

=mentido, -a= false.

=mentir= lie, deceive.

=mentira= _f._ lie, falsehood, falsity.

=mercader= _m._ trader, merchant.

=merced= _f._ mercy; =a ---- de= at the mercy of.

=merecer= merit, deserve, be worth.

=mesa= _f._ table.

=metal= _m._ metal.

=metálico= _m._ cash, money.

=mezclar= mix, mingle, unite, jumble; =--se= be mingled, take part,

meddle.

=mezquino, -a= miserable, wretched, petty.

=mi= _adj. poss._ my.

=mí= _pron. pers._ me, myself.

=miedo= _m._ fear; =hacer ---- de= make afraid of.

=miel= _f._ honey.

=mientras= _adv._ meanwhile; _conj._ while; =---- que= while.

=Miguel= _pr. n. m._ Michael.

=mil= _card._ thousand.

=millar= _m._ thousand.

=mina= _f._ mine, source of supply.

=mío, -a= _pron. poss._ my, mine.

=mirada= _f._ glance, look, gaze.

=mirar= look at, contemplate, regard, see, behold, watch, notice;

=--se entre sí= look at each other.

=misa= _f._ mass.

=miserable= _adj._ miserable, wretched.

=miseria= _f._ misery, wretchedness.

=mísero, -a= miserable, wretched.

=mismo, -a= same, very, self, own.

=misterioso, -a= mysterious.

=místico, -a= mystical.

=modo= _m._ way, manner; =de tal ----= in such a way.

=mofa= _f._ sneer, jeer.

=mofar de= scoff at, flout.

=molestar= trouble, disturb, grate upon.

=momento= _m._ moment, instant; =al ----= in a moment, immediately.

=monarca= _m._ monarch.

=monótono, -a= monotonous, slow, dull.

=montaña= _f._ mountain.

=Montemar= _pr. n._ Montemar.

=montón= _m._ heap.

=monumento= _m._ monument.

=morada= _f._ abode.

=morador, -a= inhabitant.

=morar= dwell, abide, inhabit, lodge in.

=morder= bite.

=Moreto= _pr. n._ Moreto.

=moribundo, -a= dying.

=morir(se)= die, expire, go out.

=mortal= _adj._ mortal, deadly, fatal.

=mortal= _m._ mortal, being, man.

=mortífero, -a= deadly, noxious.

=mostrar= show, point out, indicate.

=motivo= _m._ motive, reason, cause.

=mover= move, stir, sway, drive; =---- guerra= wage war; =---- la

planta= walk; =---- los ojos= roll one's eyes; =---- los pies=

walk; =--se= move, walk.

=movimiento= _m._ movement, motion, startled movement, agitation,

thrill, stirring.

=mucho= _adv._ much.

=mudo, -a= dumb, silent, still, mute.

=mueca= _f._ grimace.

=muerte= _f._ death.

=muerto, -a= dead, lifeless, dying.

=muerto, -a= _m. f._ dead person, corpse.

=muestra= _f._ indication, token, proof.

=mujer= _f._ woman, wife.

=mula= _f._ mule.

=mullido, -a= soft.

=mundano, -a= worldly, of the world.

=mundo= _m._ world, earth, society.

=murmullo= _m._ murmuring, rippling.

=murmurar= murmur.

=muro= _m._ wall.

=música= _f._ music, melody.

=mutuo, -a= mutual.

=muy= _adv._ very, very much.

=nacarado, -a= pearly, nacreous.

=nacer= be born, spring up.

=naciente= _adj._ nascent, growing, budding, dawning.

=nación= _f._ nation.

=nada= _pron._ nothing, not anything.

=nada= _adv._ not at all, not.

=nadie= _pron._ no one, any one.

=naipe= _m._ card.

=nariz= _f._ nose, nostril.

=náufrago, -a= wrecked, coming from a wreck.

=nave= _f._ ship, vessel.

=navegar= sail.

=navío= _m._ ship.

=nebuloso, -a= nebulous, hazy.

=necesitar= need.

=necio, -a= foolish.

=néctar= _m._ nectar.

=negar= deny, refuse.

=negro, -a= black, dark.

=nervio= _m._ nerve.

=nervioso, -a= nervous.

=ni= _conj._ neither, nor, or; =---- ... ----= neither ... nor.

=niebla= _f._ mist, haze, fog.

=nieve= _f._ snow, extreme whiteness.

=ninfa= _f._ nymph.

=ninguno, -a= _adj. pron._ no, no one, none, not any.

=niño= _m._ child, boy.

=no= _adv._ not, no; =que -----= no.

=noble= _adj._ noble, eminent, worthy, honorable.

=nobleza= _f._ nobility.

=noche= _f._ night; =de ----= by night, at night;

=media ----= midnight.

=nombrar= name, mention.

=nombre= _m._ name.

=nos= _pron. pers. dat. acc._ us.

=nosotros, -as= _pron. pers._ we, us.

=novela= _f._ novel.

=nube= _f._ cloud.

=nublo= _m._ storm cloud.

=nudo= _m._ knot, noose.

=nuestro, -a= _adj. pron._ our, ours, of ours.

=nuevo, -a= new, unfamiliar, newly arrived, fresh, additional.

=nunca= _adv._ never, ever.

=nupcial= _adj._ nuptial.

=nutrir= nourish.

=o= _interj._ oh.

=o= _conj._ or, either; =---- ... ----= either ... or.

=obedecer= obey.

=objeto= _m._ object, thing.

=obligarse= bind one's self, be obliged.

=obra= _f._ work; =---- maestra= masterpiece.

=ocasión= _f._ occasion, time, opportunity.

=occidente= _m._ west, occident.

=oculto, -a= concealed, hidden, secret.

=odioso, -a= odious, hateful.

=ofender= offend, make angry, insult.

=ofrecer= offer, present; =--se= offer, occur, present itself.

=oh= _interj._ oh.

=oído= _m._ ear, hearing.

=oír= hear, listen, listen to; =--se= be heard.

=ojalá= _interj._ would to God.

=ojo= _m._ eye, sight.

=ola= _f._ wave, billow.

=olor= _m._ odor.

=oloroso, -a= fragrant.

=olvidar= forget.

=olvido= _m._ oblivion, forgetfulness, neglect.

=onda= _f._ wave.

=ondeante= _adj._ waving, flowing.

=ondear= wave.

=ondina= _f._ undine, water-sprite.

=ondular= undulate, rise and fall.

=onza= _f._ doubloon (former gold coin, = about $16).

=ópalo= _m._ opal.

=óptico, -a= optical; =---- vidrio= telescope.

=opulento, -a= rich, wealthy.

=ora= _conj._ now; =---- ... ----= now ... again, at one time ... at

another.

=orador= _m._ orator.

=orgía= _f._ orgy.

=orgulloso, -a= proud, haughty.

=original= _adj._ original, curious.

=oro= _m._ gold, gold coin, wealth, riches; =----s= diamonds (as a

suit of playing-cards).

=os= _pron. pers. dat. acc._ you, yourself.

=osadía= _f._ boldness, audacity, effrontery.

=osado, -a= daring, bold, defiant.

=oscuridad= _f._ darkness, obscurity, gloom.

=oscuro, -a= dark, gloomy, confused.

=ostentar= show, display.

=otero= _m._ hill.

=otro, -a= _adj. pron._ other, another.

=padecer= _m._ suffering, pain.

=padre= _m._ father; =----s= fathers, parents, ancestors.

=padrino= _m._ sponsor.

=paje= _m._ page.

=palabra= _f._ word, promise.

=palabrería= _f._ wordiness.

=palacio= _m._ palace, mansion.

=pálido, -a= pallid, pale, faint.

=palmada= _f._ slap, applause, clapping.

=palmo= _m._ span (8 inches).

=palpar= feel, grope, know; =--se= feel, grope.

=palpitante= _adj._ quivering, throbbing.

=palpitar= beat, quiver, flutter.

=pan= _m._ bread.

=par= _adj._ equal; =a ----= alike; =a ---- que= just as,

while; =a la ----= at the same time, equally; =al ---- de= like,

as well as.

=para= _prep._ for, to, in order to; =ser ----= be enough to.

=parabién= _m._ congratulation; =dar el ----= congratulate.

=paradero= _m._ halting-place, end.

=páramo= _m._ paramo, desert, wilderness.

=parar= stop, halt, stake; =--se= stop, halt.

=parar= _m._ lansquenet (a game of cards).

=parche= _m._ drum.

=pardiez= _interj._ by God.

=pardo, -a= dark gray, brown, dark.

=parecer= appear, seem, resemble, look like; =al ----= seemingly,

apparently.

=pared= _f._ wall.

=párpado= _m._ eyelid.

=parte= _f._ part; =de ---- de= from, by command of; =por todas

----s= everywhere.

=pasada= _f._ passing; =de ----= in passing.

=pasado= _m._ past.

=pasar= pass, go by, end.

=pasión= _f._ passion.

=paso= _m._ step, gait, footstep, tread, passing; =---- de andadura=

ambling gait; =al ----, de ----,= in passing.

=pastor= _m._ shepherd.

=Pastrana= _pr. n._ Pastrana.

=patear= stamp upon.

=patio= _m._ court, courtyard.

=patria= _f._ native country, fatherland, home.

=patrio, -a= paternal, native.

=pausado, -a= deliberate, leisurely.

=pavesa= _f._ embers.

=pavimiento= _m._ pavement, floor.

=pavor= _m._ fear, terror.

=pavoroso, -a= frightful, exciting fear, terrifying, terrible.

=pavura= _f._ fear, terror.

=paz= _f._ peace, quiet.

=pecado= _m._ sin.

=pecador, -a= sinful, wicked, wretched.

=pecho= _m._ breast, chest, bosom, heart, courage; =a lo hecho, ----=

make the best of it.

=pecho= _m._ tribute; =dar ----= pay tribute. =pedazo= _m._ piece;

=a ----s= to pieces, in pieces; =hacer ----s= break to pieces, tear.

=pedestal= _m._ pedestal, foundation.

=pedir= ask, ask for, beg, demand; =---- cuenta= bring to account,

demand account of.

=pedrería= _f._ precious stones.

=pena= _f._ punishment, penalty, agony, trouble, anxiety, sorrow,

pain; =ánima en ----= soul in purgatory.

=pendencia= _f._ quarrel, dispute, row.

=pendón= _m._ banner, flag.

=penetrar= penetrate, pierce.

=penoso, -a= painful.

=pensamiento= _m._ thought, mind.

=pensar= think, consider, plan, mean, intend; =---- en= think of.

=pensil= _m._ beautiful garden.

=peñasco= _m._ large rock.

=perder= lose, squander, ruin, undo; =--se= be lost, go astray,

disappear, vanish; =dar por perdido= consider lost.

=perdido, -a= lost, ruined, done for, beside one's self, vanished,

defeated, wandering.

=perdidoso, -a= losing, loser.

=perdón= _m._ pardon, forgiveness.

=perdonar= pardon, forgive.

=peregrino, -a= strange, wonderful.

=perezoso, -a= sluggish.

=pérfido, -a= perfidious, treacherous.

=perfumado, -a= sweet-scented, perfumed.

=perfume= _m._ perfume, fragrance, sweet odor.

=pero= _conj._ but, however.

=perpetuo, -a= perpetual, continual.

=perro= _m._ dog.

=perseguir= pursue, importune, beset.

=persona= _f._ person; =----s= dramatis personae.

=pesar= weigh, consider, be valuable, repent.

=pesar= _m._ sorrow, trouble, repentance; =a su ----= in spite of

himself.

=peso= _m._ weight.

=pie= _m._ foot; =alzarse de ----= rise to one's feet; =en ----=

standing; =mover los ----s= walk; =ponerse de ----= arise, stand up.

=piedad= _f._ pity, mercy.

=piedra= _f._ stone.

=pintar= paint, depict, describe; =--se= be painted, be depicted.

=pintura= _f._ picture, painting.

=pirata= _m._ pirate.

=pisada= _f._ footstep.

=pisar= tread upon.

=placentero, -a= pleasant, pleasing.

=placer= please.

=placer= _m._ pleasure, rejoicing.

=plan= _m._ plan.

=planta= _f._ sole of foot, foot, project, design; =mover la ----= walk.

=plañir= sob, whimper, lament.

=plata= _f._ silver.

=playa= _f._ shore, beach, strand; =sin ----= boundless.

=plaza= _f._ square.

=plebe= _f._ populace, common people.

=plegaria= _f._ prayer.

=pliegue= _m._ fold.

=poblar= inhabit.

=pobre= _adj._ poor.

=pobreza= _f._ poverty.

=poco= _adv._ little; =---- a ----= little by little, gradually;

=por ----= for a trifle.

=poder= be able, may, can; _impers._ be possible; =puede que= perhaps,

maybe.

=poder= _m._ power.

=poderoso, -a= powerful, mighty, wealthy.

=poeta= _m._ poet.

=Polonia= _f._ Poland.

=polvo= _m._ dust.

=pomo= _m._ pommel, hilt.

=pompa= _f._ pomp, splendor.

=poner= put, place, instill, fix, set, make, turn, offer, give; =----

pavor a uno= make one afraid; =--se a= begin to; =--se de pie=

arise, stand up.

=poniente= _adj._ setting.

=ponzoñoso, -a= poisonous.

=popa= _f._ poop, stern; =en ----= astern, aft; =viento en ----=

before the wind, with a wind from astern.

=por= _prep._ for, on account of, by, to, through, over, across,

for the sake of, on, at; _conj._ =---- qué= why.

=porfía= _f._ obstinacy, persistence.

=porque= _conj._ because, in order that.

=portento= _m._ prodigy, miracle, portent.

=porvenir= _m._ future.

=pos= _adv. prep._: =en ----= behind, after.

=positivamente= _adv._ positively, certainly.

=postrado, -a= prostrate, kneeling.

=postrero, -a= last.

=precipitado, -a= precipitate, headlong, rash, abrupt.

=precipitar(se)= precipitate, hasten, rush headlong, hurry.

=precursor, -a= _m. f._ precursor, herald, harbinger.

=preguntar= ask, inquire, question.

=premática= _f._ pragmatic (a law).

=prender= catch, take, bind, fasten; =---- fuego= set fire.

=presa= _f._ capture, prize.

=présago, -a= presaging, ominous.

=présago= _m._ presage, omen.

=presentar= present, offer, show.

=presente= _adj._ present.

=presente= _m._ present.

=prestar= lend, give, add, ascribe.

=presumir= presume, imagine, dare.

=presuroso, -a= prompt, quick, light.

=prevenirse= prepare.

=previsión= _f._ foresight, foreboding, presentiment.

=primavera= _f._ spring.

=primero, -a= first, former.

=príncipe= _m._ prince.

=prisa= _f._ haste.

=proceloso, -a= tempestuous.

=procurar= procure, obtain, secure.

=prodigio= _m._ prodigy, marvel.

=prodigioso, -a= extraordinary, exquisite.

=profundo, -a= deep, low, profound, great.

=profundo= _m._ abyss, hell.

=prolongar(se)= prolong, continue, extend.

=prometer= promise.

=pronto, -a= ready.

=pronto= _adv._ quickly, soon; =de ----= suddenly.

=pronunciar= pronounce, utter, say.

=propio, -a= own.

=prorrumpir= break out, burst forth.

=protección= _f._ protection.

=provocar= provoke, rouse, incite.

=público, -a= public, general, common.

=pudor= _m._ modesty.

=pueblo= _m._ people, town, nation.

=puerta= _f._ door, gateway, entrance.

=puerto= _m._ harbor, port.

=pues= _adv._ then, well; _conj._ for, since.

=puesta= _f._ setting.

=pugnar= struggle.

=punto= _m._ spot, speck, point, moment; =al ----= immediately, at once.

=punzante= _adj._ sharp, piercing, pricking, stinging, acrid.

=puñal= _m._ dagger.

=pureza= _f._ purity, chastity, innocence.

=purísimo, -a= very pure, most pure.

=puro, -a= pure, chaste, holy, clear, unsullied, unblemished, mere,

sheer, absolute.

=que= _conj._ than, for, as, since, that, so that, let; =de ----= that.

=que= _pron. rel._ which, that, who, whom; =en ----= when.

=qué= _interj._ what, how.

=qué= _interrog._ what, why; =por ----= why.

=quebrantar= break, transgress, shatter, split, weaken.

=quebranto= _m._ affliction, grief, sorrow.

=quedar(se)= stay, remain, be left.

=queja= _f._ complaint, lamentation, plaintive cry, moan.

=quejarse= complain, lament.

=quejido= _m._ moan, complaint.

=quemado, -a= burning.

=quemar= burn.

=querer= love, like, desire, want, seek, wish, accept, cover, accept a

challenge _or_ bet, be on the point of.

=querido, -a= dear, beloved.

=quien= _pron. rel._ who, which, whom, one who.

=quién= _pron. interrog._ who.

=Quijote= _pr. n. m._ Quixote.

=quimera= _f._ chimera, fancy, quarrel, row.

=quimérico, -a= chimerical, fantastic.

=quince= _card._ fifteen.

=quinto, -a= fifth.

=quitar(se)= take away, remove, take off.

=quizá= _adv._ perhaps.

=rabia= _f._ rage, fury.

=ración= _f._ ration, allowance of food.

=radiante= _adj._ radiant.

=ráfaga= _f._ gust, blast, burst.

=rama= _f._ branch, bough.

=ramaje= _m._ branches.

=ramo= _m._ branch.

=rápido, -a= rapid, quick, swift, nimble, fleeting.

=raro, -a= strange, unusual.

=rasgar= tear, rend.

=raudal= _m._ torrent, stream.

=raudo, -a= rapid, swift, precipitate..

=raya= _f._ stripe, streak.

=rayar= border upon.

=rayo= _m._ ray, thunderbolt, beam, light.

=razón= _f._ reason, reasoning.

=realidad= _f._ reality.

=realizar= realize, make real, bring about.

=rebelde= _adj._ rebellious.

=rebramar= bellow.

=recatado, -a= cautious, careful, prudent.

=recato= _m._ modesty, prudence, coyness.

=recelo= _m._ misgiving, apprehension, fear.

=receloso, -a= distrustful, terrifying, fearsome.

=recibir= receive, take, accept.

=recio, -a= strong, loud, severe, rigorous.

=recobrar= recover.

=recoger= gather, collect, take in, receive, shelter.

=recogido, -a= retired, absorbed, secluded.

=reconcentrado, -a= concentrated, intense.

=reconocer= recognize, know.

=recordar= remember, recall.

=recorrer= pass through, examine.

=recrear= delight, gladden.

=recuerdo= _m._ recollection, memory.

=rechazar= repel, reject.

=rechinamiento= _m._ gnashing.

=rechinar= creak, gnash.

=rededor= _m._ environs; =al ---- de= around.

=redoblar= redouble.

=redoble= _m._ roll.

=redor= _cf._ =rededor=; =en ----= round about.

=reflejar= reflect.

=reflejo= _m._ light, gleam, glimmer.

=refregar= rub.

=refulgente= _adj._ resplendent, brilliant.

=regalar= make merry, cheer, entertain, delight; =--se= feast, make

merry, fare sumptuously.

=regar= lave, water.

=regio, -a= royal, regal, magnificent.

=región= _f._ region, realm.

=registrar= examine, scan.

=regocijar= gladden, brighten.

=reina= _f._ queen.

=reinar= reign.

=reír= laugh; =--se= laugh; =---se de= laugh at.

=relámpago= _m._ lightning flash.

=relinchar= whinny, neigh.

=reloj= _m._ clock, timepiece.

=remiso, -a= slow.

=remolino= _m._ whirl, whirling, vortex, eddy, whirlwind.

=remontarse= rise, soar, tower.

=remordimiento= _m._ remorse.

=remover= remove, move, take away.

=rencor= _m._ grudge, hatred.

=rendido, -a= worn out, overcome.

=rendir= surrender, give up, overcome, yield.

=renegar de= deny, abhor, denounce, curse, protest against.

=renglón= _m._ line.

=reñidor, -a= quarrelsome.

=reñir= quarrel, fight.

=reparar= defend, recover.

=reparo= _m._ advice, warning, remark, objection.

=repente= _m._ sudden movement; =de ---- suddenly.

=repentino, -a= sudden.

=repetir= repeat.

=reponer= reply.

=reposar= repose, rest.

=reposo= _m._ rest, sleep.

=réprobo, -a= reprobate, wicked one.

=repugnante= _adj._ repulsive, loathsome.

=requerir= examine, lay hold of.

=resbalar= slip away, glide, pass over, touch.

=resistir= resist, endure, withstand.

=resolución= _f._ resolution, determination.

=resolver= resolve, determine.

=resonar= resound, ring out, echo.

=respirar= breathe, exhale, inhale.

=resplandor= _m._ light, radiance, brightness, glow.

=responder= respond, reply, answer.

=respuesta= _f._ reply, answer.

=resucitar= return to life.

=resuelto, -a= resolved, determined.

=retumbar= tremble.

=retorcer= twist; =--se= writhe, be wrung.

=retrato= _m._ portrait, picture.

=retumbar= resound, reëcho.

=reunir= unite, gather.

=reventar= burst forth.

=revés= _m._ reverse; =al ----= contrariwise.

=revestir= clothe, robe.

=revuelto, -a= agitated, restless, disordered, topsy-turvy, winding,

wrapped, clad.

=rey= _m._ king, monarch.

=rezar= pray, recite.

=rezo= _m._ prayer, devotions.

=rico, -a= rich, abundant, plentiful, fine.

=ridículo, -a= ridiculous, strange, absurd.

=rielar= shimmer, glisten.

=rienda= _f._ rein; =a ---- suelta= at full gallop.

=riesgo= _m._ danger.

=rifar= raffle, bid.

=rigidez= _f._ rigidity.

=rígido, -a= rigid, severe, rigorous.

=río= _m._ river, stream.

=riqueza= _f._ richness, riches, wealth.

=risa= _f._ laughter.

=rival= _m._ rival.

=rizar= ripple.

=robar= rob; =---- a= steal from.

=roble= _m._ oak tree.

=roca= _f._ rock, cliff.

=rodar= roll, be tossed about, abound.

=rodear= surround.

=rodilla= _f._ knee; =de -----s= kneeling.

=roedor, -a= gnawing.

=roer= gnaw, consume, harass.

=rogar= pray.

=rojo, -a= red, crimson, ruby.

=romper= break, break down, destroy, shatter, dash.

=ronco, -a= hoarse, raucous, harsh.

=ronda= _f._ rounds, circular dance, dance.

=ropa= _f._ garment, raiment, clothing.

=ropaje= _m._ apparel, gown, robe.

=rosa= _f._ rose.

=rosado, -a= rosy, roseate.

=rostro= _m._ face, countenance.

=roto, -a= broken, destroyed, shattered.

=rudo, -a= rude, rough, hard.

=rueda= _f._ wheel, circle, turn.

=ruego= _m._ request, entreaty.

=rugido= _m._ roaring.

=rugir= roar, bellow.

=ruido= _m._ noise, din, sound.

=ruinoso, -a= ruinous, crumbling.

=ruiseñor= _m._ nightingale.

=rumbo= _m._ course.

=rumor= _m._ noise, sound.

=sábado= _m._ Saturday, Sabbath.

=saber= know, learn, find out.

=sabroso, -a= tasty, delicious, palatable.

=sacro, -a= holy, sacred.

=sacudido, -a= harsh, jerky.

=sacudir= shake, shake off, strike.

=sagrado, -a= sacred, holy.

=Salamanca= _pr. n. f._ Salamanca.

=salir= come out, go out, get out, emerge, issue, turn out, appear,

show up; =---- de= leave, get out.

=saltar(se)= jump, spring, flash.

=saludar= salute, greet.

=san (santo)= saint.

=sandio, -a= foolish, stupid, silly.

=sangre= _f._ blood, gore; =---- fría= sangfroid, coolness, calmness.

=sangriento, -a= bloody, gory.

=santidad= _f._ holiness, godliness.

=santo, -a= holy, saint, blessed.

=sarcasmo= _m._ sarcasm.

=sargento= _m._ sergeant.

=sastre= _m._ tailor.

=Satanás= _m._ Satan.

=satánico, -a= Satanic.

=sátira= _f._ satire.

=satisfacción= _f._ satisfaction.

=sauce= _m._ willow.

=Scévola= _pr. n. m._ Scaevola.

=se= _pron. refl. 3d pers. dat. acc. m. f. sing. pl._ him, himself,

herself, itself, themselves; one another, each other; _dat. of 3d

pers. pron._ to you.

=secar= parch, consume, dry up, wither.

=seco, -a= dry, dried up, barren, withered, lean, bony.

=secreto, -a= secret, hidden.

=sed= _f._ thirst.

=seductor, -a= seducing.

=seductor= _m._ seducer.

=segar= mow, reap.

=seguida= _f._ continuation; =en ----= forthwith, immediately.

=seguir= follow, succeed, pursue, go on, continue.

=según= _prep._ according to.

=segundo, -a= second.

=seguro, -a= secure, safe, confident, certain, unfailing, stanch;

=mal ----= unsafe, insecure.

=seis= _card._ six.

=sellar= seal, cover.

=sello= _m._ seal, stamp, mark.

=semblante= _m._ countenance, face.

=semejante= _adj._ similar, like, resembling.

=semejar= resemble, be like.

=sempiterno, -a= eternal.

=Sena= _pr. n. f._ Siena.

=seno= _m._ bosom, breast, depths.

=sensación= _f._ sensation, feeling.

=sentar= suit, place, plant, become, set; =--se= sit down.

=sentenciar= condemn.

=sentido= _m._ sense; =sin ----= senseless, unconscious.

=sentimiento= _m._ sentiment, feeling, emotion, regret, grief.

=sentir(se)= feel, regret, be sorry, hear, perceive, foresee.

=seña= _f._ sign.

=señalar= point out, mark out, make known, name.

=señor= _m._ lord, señor, gentleman, sir, Mr..

=señora= _f._ lady, madam.

=separar= separate, part.

=sepulcral= _adj._ sepulchral.

=sepulcro= _m._ grave, tomb.

=sepultar= bury, entomb.

=sepultura= _f._ grave, tomb.

=ser= be; =---- para= be enough to; =es de temer= it is to be feared;

=es de ver= you should see; =no sea que= lest, for fear that;

=sea ... sea= whether ... or.

=ser= _m._ being.

=serafín= _m._ seraph, angel.

=sereno, -a= serene, quiet, calm, placid, fair, peaceful.

=sermón= _m._ sermon, talk, advice.

=servir= serve; =---- de= serve as; =--se de= make use of.

=sesenta= _card._ sixty.

=severo, -a= severe, stern, serious, rigorous, strict.

=si= _conj._ if, when, whether; =---- no= otherwise, unless;

=---- ... ----= whether ... or; =y ---- no= unless, otherwise.

=sí= _pron. refl. sing. pl. m. f._ himself, herself, etc..

=sí= _adv._ yes, ay, indeed, certainly; =que ----= yes.

=sí= _m._ assent, consent.

=siempre= _adv._ always, ever.

=sien= _f._ temple.

=sierpe= _f._ serpent.

=silbar= whistle.

=silbo= _m._ whistling.

=silencio= _m._ silence, quiet, repose.

=silencioso, -a= silent.

=silfa= _f._ sylph.

=sílfide= _f._ sylph.

=silla= _f._ saddle.

=sin= _prep._ without; =---- que= _conj._ without.

=siniestro, -a= left.

=sino= _adv. conj._ but, only, except.

=sino (signo)= _m._ fate, mark.

=siquier, siquiera,= _conj._ whether, although, at least; =no ----=

not even; =---- ... ----= whether ... or.

=sitio= _m._ place, spot, site.

=soberano, -a= sovereign, supreme.

=sobra= _f._ surplus; =----s= leavings.

=sobre= _prep._ over, above, on, upon; =estar ---- sí= be self-

possessed.

=sociedad= _f._ society.

=Sócrates= _pr. n. m._ Socrates.

=sol= _m._ sun.

=soldado= _m._ soldier.

=soledad= _f._ solitude, loneliness; =de ----= deserted.

=solemne= _adj._ solemn, impressive, grave.

=soler= be accustomed, be wont.

=solitario, -a= solitary, lonely, isolated.

=solo, -a= alone, single, solitary, only; =a solas= alone, privately.

=sólo= _adv._ only; =tan ----= only.

=soltar= let go, loosen, utter; =---- una carcajada= burst out laughing.

=sollozante= _adj._ sobbing.

=sombra= _f._ shadow, shade, darkness, trace, vestige, wraith, spirit.

=sombrero= _m._ hat.

=sombrío, -a= somber, dark, overcast, cloudy, gloomy, melancholy,

sullen.

=són= _m._ sound, noise, manner.

=sonar= sound, resound.

=soneto= _m._ sonnet.

=sonido= _m._ sound, peal.

=sonoro, -a= sonorous, resounding, loud, harmonious.

=sonreír= smile.

=sonrisa= _f._ smile.

=soñar= dream, imagine, dream of.

=soplo= _m._ gust, breath.

=sórdido, -a= dirty, nasty.

=sordo, -a= dull, stifled, muffled, quiet.

=sorpresa= _f._ surprise.

=sosegado, -a= calm, calmed, peaceful.

=sosiego= _m._ calmness, peace, quiet.

=sota= _f._ jack, knave.

=Stambul= _pr. n._ Stamboul.

=su= _adj. poss._ his, her, its, their, your.

=suave= _adj._ soft, mellow, delicate, gentle.

=suavísimo, -a= very soft, very gentle, very sweet.

=subir= raise, mount, ascend, climb; =--se= mount, rise.

=súbito, -a= sudden.

=súbito= _adv._ suddenly; =de ----= suddenly.

=sublime= _adj._ sublime, majestic, heroic.

=suceder a= succeed, follow.

=sudor= _m._ sweat.

=suelo= _m._ ground, earth, floor.

=suelto, -a= loose, flowing, swift; =a rienda suelta= at full gallop.

=sueño= _m._ sleep, slumber, dream, vision, fancy.

=suerte= _f._ luck, fortune, fate, lot; =a otra ---- de esos dados=

another cast of those dice.

=sufrir= suffer, permit, tolerate.

=sujetar= subdue, overcome.

=sujeto, -a= held fast, conquered.

=suntuoso, -a= sumptuous, luxurious.

=supremo, -a= supreme.

=suspender= suspend, hang.

=suspirar= sigh; =---- de= long for.

=suspiro= _m._ sigh.

=susurrar= whisper, murmur.

=susurro= _m._ whispering, murmuring.

=suyo, -a= _adj. poss._ his; =el ----= _pron. poss._ his.

=tabla= _f._ board, plank.

=tácito, -a= silent, quiet, stealthy.

=tacto= _m._ touch.

=tachonado, -a= betrimmed.

=tajante= _adj._ keen-cutting (_sc._ sword).

=tal= _adj. pron._ such, so, thus; =---- vez= perhaps, occasionally,

now and then.

=tálamo= _m._ bridal couch.

=talante= _m._ appearance, disposition.

=talle= _m._ figure, appearance.

=taller= _m._ factory, workshop.

=tallo= _m._ stalk, stem.

=también= _adv._ too, moreover, likewise.

=tan= _adv._ so, such; =---- ... como= as ... as; =---- sólo= only.

=tanto, -a= _adj._ so much, so great; _pl._ so many.

=tanto= _adv._ so much, so, such; =cuanto más ... ---- más=

the more ... the more; =en ----= while, meanwhile; =entre ----=

meanwhile; =---- como= as long as; =---- más= the more.

=tapar= cover, veil, muffle.

=tapiz= _m._ tapestry.

=tararear= hum.

=tardar(se)= delay, take long, be long in coming, tarry.

=tarde= _adv._ late, too late; =se hace ----= it is growing late.

=tarde= _f._ afternoon, evening.

=tardo, -a= slow, tardy, sluggish.

=tarifa= _f._ tariff, price.

=tartáreo, -a= Tartarean, infernal.

=te= _pron. pers._ thee, thyself.

=tea= _f._ torch.

=techo= _m._ roof, ceiling.

=tejer= weave, contrive.

=temblar= tremble at, fear, quiver, twitch, tremble.

=temblor= _m._ trembling, tremor, shiver.

=tembloroso, -a= trembling.

=temer= fear.

=temerario, -a= rash, impetuous, reckless, daring.

=temeridad= _f._ rashness.

=temeroso, -a= timid, fearful.

=temor= _m._ fear.

=témpano= _m._ sheet (of ice etc.).

=tempestad= _f._ tempest, storm.

=templado, -a= softened.

=templo= _m._ temple, church.

=temprano, -a= early, premature.

=tender= stretch out, extend, spread.

=tenebroso, -a= shadowy, gloomy.

=tener= have, keep, take, grasp; =---- de= + _inf._ be going to, must.

=Tenorio= _pr. n. m._ Tenorio.

=tentar= tempt.

=teñir= tinge, color.

=tercero, -a= third.

=terco, -a= obstinate.

=Teresa= _pr. n. f._ Theresa.

=terminar= end, consummate.

=término= _m._ term, end.

=terneza= _f._ softness.

=ternura= _f._ tenderness, affection.

=terror= _m._ terror.

=terso, -a= smooth, glossy, unwrinkled.

=tertulia= _f._ assembly, club.

=tesoro= _m._ treasure, wealth, riches.

=ti= _pron. pers._ thee.

=Tibre= _pr. n. m._ Tiber.

=tiempo= _m._ time, period, season; =a un ----= at once, at

the same time; =a un ---- mismo= at the very same time; =de ---- en

----= from time to time; =un ----= once, formerly.

=tienta= _f._ probe; =a ----s= gropingly, feeling his way.

=tierno, -a= tender, soft, affectionate, young.

=tierra= _f._ land, country, earth, ground.

=tigre= _m._ tiger.

=tímido, -a= timid, shy.

=tiniebla= _f._ darkness, shadow.

=tinta= _f._ tint, hue, color.

=tiple= _m._ treble.

=tirano= _m._ tyrant.

=tirar= throw, throw away, cast, draw, pull, win; =---- de= pull, draw.

=tocar= touch, fall to one's share, hit; =---- a muerto= toll a

funeral bell; =dale con ---- a muerto= plague take this funeral

tolling.

=todavía= _adv._ nevertheless, still, yet.

=todo, -a= all, every.

=todo= _pron._ everything, all; =----s= everybody, all.

=todo= _adv._ entirely.

=Toledo= _f._ Toledo.

=tomar= take, take up.

=tono= _m._ tone, manner.

=torbellino= _m._ whirlwind.

=torcer= twist, wind, bend, turn, divert.

=torcido, -a= winding, twisting.

=tormenta= _f._ storm, tempest, hurricane, misfortune.

=tormento= _m._ torment, torture, anguish.

=Tormes= _m._ Tormes.

=tornar= return; =---- a= + _inf._ do again, repeat (an act).

=torno= _m._ turn; =en ----= round about; =en ---- de= around, about.

=torpe= _adj._ slow, dull, awkward.

=torre= _f._ tower, spire.

=torrente= _m._ torrent, avalanche.

=torreón= _m._ strong tower.

=tortura= _f._ torture.

=torvo, -a= stern, severe, grim.

=trabajar= work, toil.

=trabajo= _m._ work, task, toil, labor.

=traer= bring, bear.

=tragar= swallow.

=traje= _m._ garb, apparel.

=tranco= _m._ stride.

=tranquilo, -a= tranquil, calm, peaceful, quiet.

=transpirar= transpire, appear.

=trapo= _m._ rag, sails; =a todo ----= all sails set.

=tras= _prep._ behind, after; =---- de= behind.

=traslado= _m._ likeness, imitation.

=trasmontar= sink beyond, set.

=trasparente= _adj._ transparent, clear.

=traspasar= pierce.

=traspié= _m._ slip, stumble; =dar ----s= stumble, reel.

=trastornar= disorder, confuse, upset.

=trastorno= _m._ disorder, confusion, disturbance.

=trasunto= _m._ likeness, copy.

=trato= _m._ agreement, bargain, treatment.

=trecho= _m._ distance.

=tregua= _f._ truce, respite.

=tremendo, -a= awful, terrible.

=trémulo, -a= trembling, flickering.

=trescientos, -as= three hundred.

=triplicar= triple.

=triste= _adj._ sad, sorrowful, dismal, gloomy, cheerless, wretched,

sorry.

=tristura= _f._ sadness, sorrow.

=triunfante= _adj._ triumphant.

=triunfo= _m._ triumph, victory, success.

=trocar= change; =--se= be changed, change.

=tromba= _f._ waterspout.

=tronar= thunder.

=tronchar= break off a trunk.

=trono= _m._ throne.

=trovador= _m._ troubadour.

=trueno= _m._ thunder.

=truhán, -a= scoundrel.

=tu= _adj. poss._ thy.

=tú= _pron. pers._ thou.

=tuétano= _m._ marrow.

=tumba= _f._ tomb, grave.

=tumbo= _m._ fall, tumble, somersault.

=túnica= _f._ tunic, robe.

=turbar= disturb, daunt, shake, upset.

=turbio, -a= troubled, confused, dim, heavy.

=turbión= _m._ squall, heavy shower, hurricane.

=turbulento, -a= turbulent, tumultuous, disorderly.

=Turco, -a= _m. f._ Turk.

=u= _conj._ (_before_ =o= _or_ =ho=) or.

=ufano, -a= proud, content.

=último, -a= last, final.

=ultraje= _m._ outrage, insult.

=umbrío, -a= dark, shady.

=un, una= _art._ a, an.

=únicamente= _adv._ only.

=único, -a= only, sole, singular.

=unir= unite, join, bind.

=universo= _m._ universe, world.

=uno, -a= _adj. pron._ one; =----s= some; =de ----a en ---a= one by

one.

=urna= _f._ urn.

=vadear= ford.

=vagar= wander, roam, flit, drift, hover.

=vago, -a= wandering, wavering, vague, indistinct, hazy.

=vagoroso, -a= wandering, errant.

=vaguedad= _f._ vagueness; =con ----= vaguely, uncertainly.

=valentía= _f._ valor, courage.

=valer= be worth, help, avail; =más vale= it is better.

=valeroso, -a= valiant, brave.

=valiente= _adj._ valiant, brave, arrogant, blustering.

=valor= _m._ valor, courage, strength, force, might, amount, value.

=valle= _m._ vale.

=vano, -a= vain, idle, useless, presumptuous; =en ----= in vain,

useless.

=vapor= _m._ vapor, mist, fumes.

=vaporoso, -a= ethereal, airy, shadowy, misty.

=varón= _m._ man.

=varonil= _adj._ manly, masculine.

=vaso= _m._ glass, vessel, vase.

=vate= _m._ bard.

=veinte= _card._ twenty.

=vela= _f._ sail, ship; =a toda ----= full sail.

=velar= veil.

=velero, -a= swift-sailing (ship).

=veleta= _f._ weathercock, vane.

=velo= _m._ veil.

=veloz= _adj._ swift.

=vena= _f._ vein.

=vencedor, -a= conquering, victorious.

=vencedor, -a= _m. f._ conqueror, victor.

=vencer= conquer, vanquish, overcome, subdue.

=vencido, -a= conquered, submissive, subdued.

=venda= _f._ bandage.

=vendaval= _m._ strong wind from the sea.

=vender= sell, set up for sale.

=veneno= _m._ poison, venom.

=vengador, -a= avenging.

=venganza= _f._ vengeance, revenge.

=vengar= avenge; =--be revenged.

=vengativo, -a= avenging.

=venir= come, advance, approach, go; =---- a= succeed in; =vengan

los dados= let's have the dice.

=ventura= _f._ happiness, fortune; =sin ----= wretched, hapless;

=sin ---- de mí= unfortunate me, woe is me.

=venturoso, -a= fortunate, happy.

=ver= see, behold, realize; =--se= be seen, can be seen, find one's

self.

=verdad= _f._ truth.

=verdadero, -a= true, real, genuine.

=vergüenza= _f._ shame.

=verter= shed, cast.

=vertiginoso, -a= giddy, vertiginous.

=vértigo= _m._ vertigo, dizziness, confusion, dizzy course.

=vestido= _m._ dress, raiment, robe.

=vestir= dress, clothe, garb, enwrap.

=vez= _f._ time, turn; =a veces= at times; =cada ---- más=

more and more; =en ---- de= instead of; =otra ----= again, once

more; =tal ----= perhaps, occasionally, now and then.

=viaje= _m._ journey, passage, way, road.

=viajero= _m._ traveler.

=vibrar= vibrate, dart, cast, throw, flicker.

=vicio= _m._ vice.

=víctima= _f._ victim.

=vida= _f._ life.

=vidrio= _m._ glass, window-pane; =óptico ----= telescope.

=viejo, -a= _adj._ old.

=viejo, -a= _m. f._ old man, old woman.

=viento= _m._ wind, breeze; =---- en popa= before the wind,

with a wind from astern.

=vigor= _m._ vigor, strength, force.

=vil= _adj._ vile, base, despicable, mean, paltry.

=villano= _m._ low-born one, rustic, villain.

=vino= _m._ wine.

=violento, -a= violent, impetuous, furious.

=virar= tack, put about.

=virgen= _adj._ virgin, chaste.

=virgen= _f._ virgin.

=virginal= _adj._ virginal.

=virtud= _f._ power, virtue.

=visión= _f._ vision, sight, apparition, phantom.

=vislumbrar= descry, glimpse.

=vista= _f._ sight, glance, eye, appearance, look.

=vívido, -a= vivid, bright.

=vivienda= _f._ abode.

=viviente= _adj._ living.

=viviente= _m._ living being.

=vivir= live; =vive Dios= as God lives.

=vivir= _m._ life, existence.

=vivo, -a= living, alive, bright, quick.

=volar= fly, take flight, hasten, vanish, sail.

=volcán= _m._ volcano.

=voluntad= _f._ will, determination, desire.

=volver= return, come back, turn, direct, drive, restore; =---- a=

+ _inf._ do again; repeat (an act); =--se= return, turn, become.

=vos= _pron. pers._ you; yourself.

=vosotros, -as= _pron. pers._ you, ye.

=votar= vow; =voto a Cristo= by Christ.

=voto= _m._ vow, curse.

=voz= _f._ voice, word, shout, rumor, opinion.

=vuelo= _m._ flight, soaring.

=vuelta= _f._ turn; =dar mil ----s= turn a thousand times, whirl a

thousand times, revolve a thousand times.

=vuestro -a= your.

=y= _conj._ and; =---- ... ----= both ... and.

=ya= _adv._ now, already, indeed, then, finally; =no ... ----= no

longer; =---- ... ----= now ... now, at one time ... at another.

=yacer= lie.

=yerba= _f._ grass, weed.

=yerboso, -a= grassy, weed-grown.

=yermo, -a= waste, desert.

=yermo= _m._ wilderness, desert.

=yerro= _m._ mistake.

=yerto, -a= rigid, motionless, petrified.

=yo= _pron. pers._ I.

=yugo= _m._ yoke.

=zafir= _m._ sapphire.

=zozobra= _f._ worry, anguish, anxiety.

=zumbar= resound