H.

HARBOUR, ---- London, 1785.

HARDIE, MATTHEW, Edinburgh, about 1820. Made some good instruments

which occasionally possessed great power, but not always very neat

finish.

HARDIE, THOMAS. Son of Matthew, Edinburgh, was also a good

workman--died in 1856, from accidentally falling down stairs.

HARE, JOSEPH, London, 1720, is said to have been the first in England

to introduce the flat model, all the makers before him and for some

time after, following the elevated model of Steiner. He also introduced

a varnish of greater transparency than was generally used at that time

in England.

HARRIS, CHARLES, London, about 1815.

HARRIS, CHARLES. Son of the above.

HART, JOHN, of Princes Street, Leicester Square, London, pupil of

Samuel Gilkes, is a maker; and restorer of instruments, in which latter

capacity we have pleasure in stating him to be worthy of the extensive

reputation he has acquired. He is also a great connoisseur in old

instruments, and has the honour of having formed most of the fine

collections in this country. The largest price ever given for a Violin

was for one imported by him and which from its beauty, model, varnish

and perfection of condition is known by the name of the King Joseph

Guarnerius. This instrument is considered quite unique and was sold for

700 guineas. The celebrated collection of Charles Plowden, Esq., which

embraces four fine instruments of Stradiuarius and four of Joseph

Guarnerius, and which is acknowledged to be the finest collection in

the world, was also formed by Mr. Hart. Mr. Plowden's taste being

highly cultivated, he rejects any instrument which is not of the very

highest order, and therefore it reflects great credit on Mr. Hart's

judgment to have succeeded in placing so many fine instruments in the

collection of so critical a connoisseur. We shall have occasion to

mention other celebrated instruments in the Chapters on the Great

Masters of the Art.

HASSERT, ---- Rudolstadt, 18th Century. Made instruments of a high

model, which though he used good wood and finished them carefully, did

not possess very good tone. Very few makers have succeeded in imparting

superior tone to high built instruments.

HASSERT, ----, Eisenach, 18th Century, brother of the above--adopted a

different system, and followed the flatter model of the Cremona School

with considerable success. His instruments are remarkable for beautiful

wood, and Otto speaks very highly of them, saying that many of them can

only be distinguished from the genuine Italians by experienced judges.

In the present day we think Otto was partial to his own countrymen's

work, and that there are very few German instruments which can be taken

for Italian by judges.

HEESOM, EDWARD, London, 1750.

HELMER, CHARLES, Prague, 1740. This artiste was a pupil of Eberle, and

is considered a careful workman, but used too light a bass bar, which,

unless a stronger one be substituted, depreciates the character of his

instruments.

HILDEBRANT, MICHAEL CHRISTOPHER, Hamburg, 1765. Esteemed as a good

maker.

HILL, WILLIAM, London, 1740. Made some good instruments, but they are

said to be deficient in quality in consequence of being built on a

wrong principle, the centres having too little wood.

HILL, JOSEPH, London, 1770, brother of the above. Reckoned a superior

maker to his brother, and produced some very excellent Violoncellos

which obtained him a good reputation, and caused him to be classed high

among English makers, but like the others, he is now depreciated in

value below his real merits.

HIRCUTT, ---- English maker, about 1600.

HOFFMAN, MARTIN, Leipsic, is said to be chiefly known as a skilful lute

maker. His Tenors are considered good, and Otto says his violins have

an excellent quality of tone when unspoiled, but are not esteemed on

account of their ungraceful appearance.

HOLLOWAY, J., London, 1794.

HORIL, ---- (Italian) about 1720.

HULLER, AUGUSTINE, Shoeneck, 1775.

HUME, RICHARD, Edinburgh. An early English lute maker; about 1530.

HUNGER, CHRISTOPHER FREDERICK, Leipsic, 1787. A good maker who followed

the Italian style, used good wood and amber varnish. This maker is

classed among the superior German artistes, and his instruments are

said to be beautiful.

Violins and Violin Makers Biographical Dictionary of the Great Italian Artistes, their Followers and Imitators, to the present time. With Essays on Important Subjects Connected with the Violin. · 第 44 / 81 题