ACT IV.

SCENE, a large Saloon.

FIGARO _and_ SUSAN, _both joyous_.

_Figaro._ She has converted her Doctor at last--They are to

be married, and these so late implacable Enemies are now

become our dearest Friends.

_Susan._ What unexpected Happiness!

_Figaro._ Chance, my Susan--All the effect of

Chance--{{“Yesterday, without a Relation in the World I

could claim, to-day, behold me restored to my Parents--True

it is, they are neither so rich nor so right honorable,

so belaced nor betitled as my imagination had painted

them--But that’s all one, they are mine”}}--I may truly

be called both a Chance Child, and a Child of Chance--By

Chance was I begot, by Chance brought into the World, by

Chance was I stole, by Chance am I found, by Chance have

I lived, and by Chance I shall die--Chance is Nature’s

Sovereign, and must be mine.

_Susan._ Yes, and by Chance thou mayst come to be hang’d.

(_Laughs._)

_Figaro._ Or thou to be an Empress--Neither of them are

impossible--He, the Conqueror, whose Ambition ravages the

Earth, and whose Pride eats up Nations, is not less the

sport of Chance than the blind Beggar who is conducted by

his dog.

_Susan._ Ha, ha, ha!--Prithee leave thy Philosophy, and--

_Figaro._ And think of that other blind beggar, Love--Most

willingly, my Angel. (_Kisses her._)

_Susan._ Pooh, Pooh!--That was not what I meant.

_Figaro._ Rather say it was not half thy meaning, or thy

meaning ill expressed. (_Kisses her again._)

_Susan._ Ah, Figaro! Were this fondness, these days but

durable--

_Figaro._ Durable!--Iron and Adamant--No; may millions of

imaginary Gallants wrack my heart and decorate my--

{{_Susan._ “No rhodomantade, Figaro--Tell me the simple

truth.

_Figaro._ “By the truest of all Truths I swear--

_Susan._ “Truest of Truths!--Are there various kinds of

Truths then?

_Figaro._ “No doubt.

_Susan._ “Fie!

_Figaro._ “There are Truths that may be spoken: such as

the Peccadillos of a poor Rascal! Truths that may not be

spoken: such as the Robberies of a rich Rascal--There are

your Truths comprehensible: such as that two and two make

four; and your Truths incomprehensible: such as that two

and two make five--Then there are your Tradesman’s Truths,

which he retails to his Customers, your Lover’s Truths,

which he pours wholesale into his Mistress’s ear--Your

Courtier’s Truths, on which he feeds his Dependants

and Parasites--Your Court of Law, or Kiss-the-Book

Truths, which are the daily support of a _vast_ number

of _very_ honest people--There are also your physical

and metaphysical Truths--Your old Truths and your new

Truths--Your heterodox and orthodox Truths--Your Mahometan

Truths, your Jewish Truths, and your--other kind of truths,

concerning which there never was nor ever will be any

doubt--Not to mention your Truths _in_ fashion: such as

that Idleness, Ignorance, Dissipation, Gaming and Seduction

are the requisites of a Gentleman--And your Truths _out_ of

fashion: such as that Gentleness, Obedience, Œconomy, and

connubial Love are the requisites of a _Gentlewoman_.

_Susan._ “I find by your account of the matter, Figaro,

that poor Truth, like a Lottery Ticket, is so divided and

sub-divided, so halved, quartered, cut, carv’d, split and

spliced, it is no where entire to be found.

_Figaro._ “No where.

_Susan._ “And moreover, that what is Truth to-day may be a

Lie to-morrow.

_Figaro._ “May be! Must be.

_Susan._ “Consequently, that in less than twenty-four

hours, my very tender submissive, ardent Lover may be

metamorphosed into an arbitrary, cold, haughty _Husband_.

_Figaro._ “Impossible!--Impossible, my Susan! As it is

for thee, my gentle, kind, and beauteous Bride, to be

transformed into an ill-tempered, extravagant slatternly

_Wife_.

_Susan._ “I understand thee”}}--Well, Well--We will

endeavour to convert the iron Bands of Matrimony into a

flowery Wreath which Love shall teach us to bear lightly

and joyously through Life.

_Figaro._ Aye, and thus live a happy Exception to the

established usage of a mad World.

_Susan._ But prithee, who is to go disguised and meet the

Count?

_Figaro._ Who?--Nobody--Let him wait and fret, and bite his

Nails--I never meant thou shouldst go.

_Susan._ I assure thee I never had any inclination.

{{_Figaro._ “Is that the real Truth, Susan?”

_Susan._ “What! Thinkest thou I am as learned as thou art?

And that I keep several sorts of Truths?”}}

_Figaro._ (_With fond Vivacity_). And dost thou love me?

_Susan._ (_Tenderly_). Too much, I doubt.

_Figaro._ Ah!--That’s but little.

_Susan._ How!

_Figaro._ In Love’s Creed, too much is not even enough.

_Susan._ I understand nothing of this over-refinement, but

I feel I shall love my Husband most heartily.

_Figaro._ Keep thy word, and put our modern Wives to the

blush.

_Susan._ Afford them a subject to laugh and point at, thou

mean’st.

_Enter the_ COUNTESS.

_Countess._ Wherever you meet One of them, be certain

you shall find a Pair. (_They salute the Countess_)--The

Bridesmen and Maids wait for you, Figaro.

_Figaro._ I will take my excuse in my hand--(_Going to lead

out Susan_)--Few offenders can plead so charming a one.

_Countess._ No, no; stop Susan: I want you--She shall

come presently. (_Exit Figaro_).--Well, Susan, the time

approaches, we must prepare for the Rendezvous.

{{_Susan._ “I must not go, Madam, Figaro is unwilling.

_Countess._ (_Angry_). “Figaro!--Figaro is not so

scrupulous when a Marriage-portion is in question--That’s a

poor Pretence; you are sorry you have told the truth, and

discovered the Intentions of the Count.--Go, go--I am not

to be so deceived. (_Going_).

_Susan._ (_Catching hold of her and kneeling_). “Ah, Madam!

Let me conjure you to hear me, to pardon me.--How can you

think me capable of deceiving so good, so liberal a Lady,

whose bounties I have so often felt!----Oh, no; it is

because I have promised Figaro.

_Countess._ (_Mildly and Smiling_). “Rise--Hast thou

forgot, silly Girl, that it is I who am to go and not

thee.--(_Kisses her forehead_)--But--I was too hasty.

_Susan._ “My dear, my generous Mistress.”}}

_Countess._ And what is the place of Rendezvous?

_Susan._ The Pavilion in the Garden.

_Countess._ There are two.

_Susan._ But they are opposite.

_Countess._ True--At what hour?

_Susan._ I don’t know.

_Countess._ That must be fixed--Sit down, take the pen and

write--

(_Susan sits down, the Countess dictates_)

A NEW SONG,

To the Tune of,

_The Twilight past, the Bell had toll’d_.

_Susan._ (_Writes_). New song--Tune of--Bell had

toll’d--What next, Madam?

_Countess._ Dost think he will not understand thee?

_Susan._ (_Looking archly at the Countess_). Very

true--(_Folding up the Letter_)--But here is neither Wax

nor Wafer.

_Countess._ Fasten it with a Pin, and write on the

direction, _Return the Seal_. (_Smiling._)

_Susan._ (_Laughs_) The Seal!--(_Gets up._)--This is not

quite so serious as the Commission just now was.

_Countess._ (_Sighs_). Ah, Susan.

_Susan._ I have never a Pin.

_Countess._ Take this.

(_Gives her one which fastened the Page’s

riband to her breast; it falls._)

_Susan._ (_Picking up the riband_) This is the Page’s

riband, Madam.

_Countess._ Wouldst thou have me let him wear it? It will

do for Agnes; I will give it her the first Bouquet she

presents me.

(_Just as the Countess has said this, Agnes and

a troop of young Maidens, among them the Page,

in girl’s cloaths, enter with nosegays for the

Countess, who instantly puts the riband in her

pocket, with an evident wish, by her looks and

action, to preserve it._)

_Countess._ (_Looking at the Page_) What pretty maiden is

this?

_Agnes._ A Cousin of mine, Madam, that we have invited to

the Wedding.

_Countess._ Well, then, as we can wear but one nosegay, let

us do honour to the Stranger. (_Takes the Nosegay from the

Page, and kisses his forehead._--(_Aside to Susan_) Don’t

you think, Susan, she resembles amazingly--(_Stops short,

and looks at Susan_).

_Susan._ Amazingly, indeed, Madam!

_Page._ (_Aside_) What a precious kiss! I feel

it here. (_Putting his hand on his heart._)

_Enter the Count, and Antonio with a hat in his hand._

_Antonio._ (_As he enters_) Yes, yes, my Lord, I’m certain

it was him. The rakish little Rascal is disguised among

the Girls. I found his new hat and cockade here--hid in

a basket. (_The Countess and Susan surprised, look at

the Page, and then at each other. The girls surround and

endeavour to hide Hannibal; Antonio seeks among them_). Ay,

ay, here he is--here he is. (_Antonio takes off his cap,

and puts on his hat_) There, my Lord! There’s a pretty,

modest Virgin for you!

_Count._ Well, my Lady!

_Countess._ Well, my Lord!--I am as much surprized as you

can be; and, I assure you, not less vex’d.--At present,

however, it is time to tell you the whole Truth: This

young gentleman (_Pointing to the Page_) was hid in my

Dressing-room.--We attempted a Joke, which these Girls have

put in practice.

_Count._ But wherefore hide him from me?

_Countess._ Because, my Lord, when your Passions are

predominant, you are incapable of either listening to or

believing the Truth.

_Count._ (_Aside_) Must I for ever be disturbed, haunted,

and bewitch’d thus by this beardless Boy? (_Turning with

great wrath towards the Page_) What is the reason, Sir, you

have not obeyed my Commands?

_Page._ (_Draws back frightened, and takes off his hat_)

My-my-my Lord, I staid to teach Agnes the Love scene she is

to play in the Comedy this evening.

_Agnes._ (_Steps forward_) Ah, my Lord, when you come to my

room, you know, and want to kiss me--

_Count._ I!

(_The Countess remarks his embarrassment,

Susan laughs silently, and makes signs to the

Countess_).

_Agnes._ Yes, my Lord! You say to me, My pretty Agnes, if

you will but love me, I will give you any thing you wish

to have; now, my Lord, if you will give me Hannibal for a

husband, I will love you with all my heart.

_Countess._ You hear, my Lord!--Has not the simplicity

of this Child’s confession, as artless as the one I have

this moment made, sufficiently justified my Conduct? And

do not circumstances prove, how injurious your Suspicions

have been, and how well founded mine? (_Count bows to the

Countess._)

_Antonio._ You see, my Lord, what a giddy young thing it is.

_Count._ And very loving too.

_Antonio._ Her mother, as every body knows, was just such

another.

_Enter_ FIGARO.

_Figaro._ Come, my pretty Maidens, come. (_Turns to the

Count_) While you keep the Lasses here, my Lord, we can

neither begin our Procession nor our Dances.

_Count._ (_Gravely putting on his hat_) Why surely, Sir,

you don’t intend to dance.

_Figaro._ Why not, my Lord?

_Count._ What! With a hurt in your ancle?

_Figaro._ Oh! Is that all?--It pains me a little, to be

sure; but that’s a trifle--Come Girls.

_Count._ (_Turning him back_) You were very lucky to light

upon such soft ground.

_Figaro._ Exceedingly, my Lord:--Come Lasses.

_Antonio._ (_Turning him back on the other side_) And then

you double yourself up, when you take a leap? Yet, like a

Cat, you fall on your feet.

_Figaro._ What then?--Come Gir--

_Count._ But how unhappy the poor Youth will be about his

Commission.

_Figaro._ What is the meaning of all this, my Lord?

_Antonio._ (_Bringing the Page forward_) Do you know this

bashful young Lady?

_Figaro._ The Devil! Hannibal!--(_Aside._) Well, and what

Riddle has he to propound?

_Count._ No Riddle, Sir, but a simple matter of fact:--He

affirms, it was he who jump’d out of the window.

_Figaro._ Does he?--Well, if he say so, I suppose it is so.

_Count._ How! What two at a time?

_Figaro._ Two? Twenty! Why not, my Lord? One sheep begins,

and the rest naturally follow: (_Flourish of Music

without_) Come, come, my merry Maidens, don’t you hear the

music? Quick, quick, run, run, run.

(_Exeunt Susan and Figaro, with the Girls._)

_Count._ (_To the Page_) Harkee, little Rascal, begone,

instantly; put off your Petticoats, and don’t stir out of

your room the rest of the day.--Take care, Sir, I don’t

meet you again.

_Page._ (_Putting on his hat_) No matter--I bare away that

upon my forehead, which would compensate for an age of

imprisonment. (_Exit joyously_).

_Count._ (_Looks at the Countess, who recollects the kiss

she had just given the Page_) His forehead! What is it he

bears away so triumphantly upon his forehead?

_Countess._ (_Embarrassed_) A--His Officer’s hat, I

suppose. Every new Bauble pleases a Child.

(_Going._)

_Count._ The Procession is coming, will not your Ladyship

stay and be a witness of your Favourite’s happiness?

_Countess._ As your Lordship pleases.

_Enter the Procession of the two Weddings. A March is

played; Doctor Bartholo and Marcelina are preceded by

Cryer of the Court, Guards, Doublefee, Counsellors, Don

Guzman; after them come Antonio, Figaro, and Susan,

followed by the Bridesmen and Maids, and a troop of

Dancers. They all salute the Count and Countess as they

pass; and after making the tour of the stage, Antonio

presents his Niece to the Count; Susan kneels, one of the

Bridemaids gives the Count the nuptial Cap; and Susan,

while the Count is placing it on her head, plucks him by

the cloak, and shews him the Note she had just before

written. He pretends to keep adjusting the Cap, and slily

reaches to take the Note, which he instantly claps in

his bosom, having previously unbuttoned himself for that

purpose. While this is transacting a Castanet-Dance is

performed. As soon as Susan rises, she purposely places

herself before the Countess, to encourage the Count to

read the Note, who accordingly steps forward, is going

to open it, and pricks his finger with the Pin, which he

plucks out and throws angrily on the floor._)

_Count._ These Women and their curst Pins.

_Figaro._ (_Aside to his Mother laughing_) The Count has

received a Billet-doux from some pretty Girl, sealed with

a Pin! This is a new fashion, which he does not seem to

admire.

(_The Count reads the Note, is exceedingly

pleased, folds it up again, and reads on the

outside, “Return the Seal;” he pretends to

walk carelessly about the stage, but is all

the while looking earnestly for the pin he had

thrown away, which he at last finds, picks up

and sticks upon his Sleeve._)

_Figaro._ (_To his Mother_) Every thing is precious that

appertains to a beloved object.--He picks up the very Pin,

you see.

(_All this while Susan and the Countess remark

what is passing with laughter, and private

looks and gestures._)

_Countess._ (_Rising_) Come with me, Susan. We shall soon

be back, my Lord. (_Aside to Susan_) Let us make haste and

exchange dresses.

(_Exeunt Countess and Susan._

{{_Crier._ “Guards! Guards!--This way, Guards! (_Places the

Guards at the door, runs up to the Count_) My Lord, here’s

Mr. Basil coming, my Lord, with the whole Village at his

heels; because he has been singing all the way he went.

_Figaro._ “Orpheus and the Brutes. But I’ll make him change

his Tune.”}}

_Enter_ BASIL _singing, followed by_ BOUNCE.

_Count._ So, Mr. Basil, what is your will and pleasure?

{{_Basil._ “After having fulfilled your Lordship’s

commands, by amusing this honest Gentleman----

_Bounce._ “Me, my Lord? I assure your Lordship he has not

amused me in the least.

_Basil._ “I now return to enforce my claims on Marcelina.

_Figaro._ “Look you, Sir--Should you venture but to cast

one look, or approach one step nearer that Lady----

_Doctor._ “Let him speak, Figaro, let him speak.

_Guzman._ “Oh f-f-fie!--What f-f-friends!--

_Figaro._ “I disclaim such friendship.

_Basil._ “And I----Error in Judgment, Mr. President.

_Figaro._ “He!--A Street-corner Ballad-Bawler!

_Basil._ “As good, at least, as a Barber-Surgeon!

_Figaro._ “Who hashes up a dinner out of Horse-hair and

Catgut!

_Basil._ “Who has hungrily devoured Razors and Hones, and

fed half his life upon Froth! (_Imitates beating up a

Lather._)

_Figaro._ “The high Priest of Pimps!

_Basil._ “The vile Drudge of Intrigue!

_Figaro._ “Execrated by those he serves!

_Basil._ “Gulled by his own Cunning!

_Figaro._ “So great a Fool, Knavery itself cannot make him

thrive!

_Basil._ “So stupid, he never yet could invent a probable

Lie!

_Doctor._ } “Hold, hold.

_Guzman._ }

_Figaro._ “A Pedantic!

_Basil._ “Pert!

_Figaro._ “Preposterous!

_Basil._ “Pragmatical!

_Figaro._ “Braying!

_Basil._ “Lop-eared!

_Figaro._ “Ass!

_Count._ “How now!--Is this all the Respect you shew?--

_Basil._ “You hear, my Lord, how he insults me! When, it

is well known, there is not, in all Andalusia, a more

eminent!----

_Figaro._ “Empty!

_Basil._ “Able!

_Figaro._ “Abject!

_Basil._ “Musician!

_Figaro._ “Miscreant!

_Basil._ “Is this to be borne?

_Figaro._ “Whose countenance prophecies of Pillories,

Scaffolds, and the stretching of Hemp; and whose whole

appearance is a continual Memento of public Calamity,

Plague, Pestilence, and Famine;--A Misericordia,

Sackcloth-and-ashes Knave;--A Scape Goat, that looks like

a Jew in the yellow Jaundice.

(_Doctor Bartholo and Don Guzman prevent Basil

from falling upon Figaro._)

_Count._ “Do you think this proper, Mr. Figaro?

_Figaro._ “Why not, my Lord?--Let him listen to Truth,

since he is too Poor to pay Parasites and Liars.

_Count._ “Silence, Sir!--Let us hear, Mr. Basil, what you

have to say.

_Basil._ “(_Composing himself_) I demand the hand of

Marcelina, my Lord, who promised to marry me.

_Marcelina._ “On what condition was this promise made?

_Basil._ “That I should adopt your lost Son, if ever you

should be happy enough to find him.

_Marcelina._ “Well.

_Doctor._ “He is found.

_Basil._ “Where is he?

_Doctor._ “Here he stands. (_Pointing to Figaro_).

_Guzman._ “The-e-e-ere he stands.

_Basil._ “He!--Oh, my curst Stars!

_Guzman._ “Do you re-e-nounce your pre-e-tentions to his

de-e-ear Mother?

_Basil._ “Renounce!--As I would renounce the Devil and all

his Works.

_Figaro._ “What! Renounce your best Friend?--But that’s

like your Rogue’s tricks.

_Basil._ “I will not live under the same roof with him--I

would rather even quit the service of my Lord.

_Figaro._ “Don’t be uneasy, I shan’t trouble you

long--Restored to my Parents, and married to my Susan, I

shall retire and live in Peace.

_Count._ “(_Aside_) And I shall retire to meet my Mistress.

_Guzman._ “So every body is sa-a-tisfied.”}}

_Count._ Let the marriage Contracts be prepared, and I will

sign them.

_Figaro._ Thanks, gracious Lord.

_Bounce._ And I will go and prepare the Fireworks in the

Garden, near the Pavilion.

_Count._ (_Returning_) Who, pray Sir, gave you those

Orders?--The Countess is too much indisposed to come out;

let them, therefore, be played off in front of the Castle,

facing her Windows--(_Aside_)--The Rascal was going to set

fire to my Place of Rendezvous! (_Exeunt_).

_Manent_ FIGARO _and_ MARCELINA.

_Figaro._ How attentive he is to his Wife.

_Marcelina._ {{“It is necessary”}}--My dear Figaro,

{{“I should undeceive thee respecting my former false

accusations of Susan--Basil has always told me she

obstinately refused to listen to the Count’s Overtures,

and”}} I am both sorry and ashamed to have excited thy

Jealousy.

_Figaro._ Oh, be under no apprehensions, my dear Mother;

Jealousy is the foolish Child of Pride, the Disease of a

Madman--My Philosophy is invulnerable to its poisonous

Arrows. (_Figaro turns and sees Agnes just behind him,

coming down the Stage_).--So! What you have been listening,

my little inquisitive Cousin?

_Agnes._ Oh, no; they tell me that is not polite.

_Figaro._ Then what’s your errand?--He is not here.

_Agnes._ Who?

_Figaro._ Hannibal.

_Agnes._ Oh, I know that very well--I know where he is--I

want my Cousin Susan.

_Figaro._ Aye!--And what do you want with her?

_Agnes._ Not much; only to give her a Pin.

_Figaro._ (_Starts_) A Pin! (_Striding about in great

anger_) A Pin!--And how dare you, you little Hussey,

undertake such Messages?--What! Have you learnt your

trade already?--(_Marcelina makes a sign to Figaro,

who recollects himself, and endeavours to disguise his

feelings_)--Come, come, my pretty Cousin, don’t be

frighten’d, I was but in joke--I--I--I know all about it;

it’s a Pin that my Lord has sent by you to Susan.

_Agnes._ Since you know so well, why need you ask me then?

_Figaro._ (_Coaxing_) Only to hear what my Lord said when

he sent thee on this errand.

_Agnes._ Here, said he, here, my pretty little Agnes, take

this Pin to thy Cousin Susan, and tell her it is the Seal

of the new Song about the Twilight and the Pavilion.

_Figaro._ And the----

_Agnes._ The Pavilion--And take great care, said he, that

nobody sees thee.

_Figaro._ Well, well, I was but joking; go and execute thy

Message faithfully, exactly as my Lord bade thee.

_Agnes._ Law! My Cousin takes me for a Ninny, I believe.

(_Exit skipping_).

_Figaro._ So, my Mother!

_Marcelina._ So, my Son!

_Figaro._ Here’s a sweet Daughter!--A delightful

Bride!--And will be a most virtuous Wife!----(_Walking up

and down with great agitation_)----A false--Deceitful--I’m

happy, however, I have found her out--I will detect,

expose, and abandon her!

_Marcelina._ Nay, but gently, my Son, gently; recollect

that Jealousy is the disease of a Madman, and that your

Philosophy is invulnerable.--Fie! fie!--All this passion

about a Pin!

_Figaro._ A Pin that has wounded me to the heart!--Didn’t

we see the Count pick it up?

_Marcelina._ We did so; but how can we tell whether she

means to deceive thee or him?--Art thou sure she will go to

the Rendezvous; and wilt thou condemn her without hearing

her?

_Figaro._ I am sorry--I am a Fool--And yet!--If she should

be false!

_Marcelina._ Nay, but my dear Figaro----

_Figaro._ Well, well; I will be calm--Yes, my amorous

Count, you will at least meet with somebody you don’t

expect--If you do not make haste we shall be at the

Pavilion, as soon as your Lordship!

(_Exeunt_).

The End of ACT IV.

The Follies of a Day; or, The Marriage of Figaro A comedy, as it is now performing at the Theatre-Royal, Covent-Garden. From the French of M. de Beaumarchais · 第 4 / 5 章