One summer at the Thing, as Thorliek was sitting in his booth, a very

big man walked into the booth. [Sidenote: Eldgrim of Burgfirth] He

greeted Thorliek, who took well the greeting of this man and asked his

name and whence he was. He said he was called Eldgrim, and lived in

Burgfirth at a place called Eldgrimstead--but that abode lies in the

valley which cuts westward into the mountains between Mull and

Pigtongue, and is now called Grimsdale. Thorliek said, "I have heard

you spoken of as being no small man." Eldgrim said, "My errand here is

that I want to buy from you the stud-horses, those valuable ones that

Kotkell gave you last summer." Thorliek answered, "The horses are not

for sale." Eldgrim said, "I will offer you equally many stud-horses

for them and some other things thrown in, and many would say that I

offer you twice as much as the horses are worth." Thorliek said, "I am

no haggler, but these horses you will never have, not even though you

offer three times their worth." Eldgrim said, "I take it to be no lie

that you are proud and self-willed, and I should, indeed, like to see

you getting a somewhat less handsome price for them than I have now

offered you, and that you should have to let the horses go none the

less." Thorliek got angered at these words, and said, "You need,

Eldgrim, to come to closer quarters if you mean to frighten out me the

horses." Eldgrim said, "You think it unlikely that you will be beaten

by me, but this summer I shall go and see the horses, and we will see

which of us will own them after that." Thorliek said, "Do as you like,

but bring up no odds against me." Then they dropped their talk. The

man who heard this said that for this sort of dealing together here

were two just fitting matches for each other. After that people went

home from the Thing, and nothing happened to tell tidings of.

[Sidenote: Hrut meets with Eldgrim] It happened one morning early that

a man looked out at Hrutstead at goodman Hrut's, Herjolf's son's, and

when he came in Hrut asked what news he brought. He said he had no

other tidings to tell save that he saw a man riding from beyond Vadlar

towards where Thorliek's horses were, and that the man got off his

horse and took the horses. Hrut asked where the horses were then, and

the house-carle replied, "Oh, they have stuck well to their pasture,

for they stood as usual in your meadows down below the fence-wall."

Hrut replied, "Verily, Thorliek, my kinsman, is not particular as to

where he grazes his beasts; and I still think it more likely that it

is not by his order that the horses are driven away." Then Hrut sprang

up in his shirt and linen breeches, and cast over him a grey cloak and

took in his hand his gold inlaid halberd that King Harald had given

him. He went out quickly and saw where a man was riding after horses

down below the wall. Hrut went to meet him, and saw that it was

Eldgrim driving the horses. Hrut greeted him, and Eldgrim returned his

greeting, but rather slowly. [Sidenote: Hrut takes Thorliek's part]

Hrut asked him why he was driving the horses. Eldgrim replied, "I will

not hide it from you, though I know what kinship there is between you

and Thorliek; but I tell you I have come after these horses, meaning

that he shall never have them again. I have also kept what I promised

him at the Thing, that I have not gone after the horses with any great

company." Hrut said, "That is no deed of fame to you to take away the

horses while Thorliek lies in his bed and sleeps; you would keep best

what you agreed upon if you go and meet himself before you drive the

horses out of the countryside." Eldgrim said, "Go and warn Thorliek if

you wish, for you may see I have prepared myself in such a manner as

that I should like it well if we were to meet together, I and

Thorliek," and therewith he brandished the barbed spear he had in his

hand. He had also a helmet on his head, and a sword girded on his

side, and a shield on his flank, and had on a chain coat. Hrut said,

"I think I must seek for something else than to go to Combeness for I

am heavy of foot; but I mean not to allow Thorliek to be robbed if I

have means thereto, no matter how little love there may go with our

kinship." Eldgrim said, "And do you mean to take the horses away from

me?" Hrut said, "I will give you other stud-horses if you will let

these alone, though they may not be quite so good as these are."

Eldgrim said, "You speak most kindly, Hrut, but since I have got hold

of Thorliek's horses you will not pluck them out of my hands either by

bribes or threats." [Sidenote: He kills Eldgrim] Hrut replied, "Then I

think you are making for both of us the choice that answers the

worst." Eldgrim now wanted to part, and gave the whip to his horse,

and when Hrut saw that, he raised up his halberd and struck Eldgrim

through the back between the shoulders so that the coat of mail was

torn open and the halberd flew out through the chest, and Eldgrim fell

dead off his horse, as was only natural. After that Hrut covered up

his body at the place called Eldgrim's-holt south of Combeness. Then

Hrut rode over to Combeness and told Thorliek the tidings. Thorliek

burst into a rage, and thought a great shame had been done him by this

deed, while Hrut thought he had shown him great friendship thereby.

Thorliek said that not only had he done this for an evil purpose, but

that, moreover, no good would come in return for it. Hrut said that

Thorliek must do what pleased him, and so they parted in no loving

kindness. Hrut was eighty years old when he killed Eldgrim, and he was

considered by that deed to have added much to his fame. Thorliek

thought that Hrut was none the worthier of any good from him for being

more renowned for this deed, for he held it was perfectly clear he

would have himself have got the better of Eldgrim if they had had a

trial of arms between them, seeing how little was needed to trip

Eldgrim up. [Sidenote: Kotkell's enchantments] Thorliek now went to

see his tenants Kotkell and Grima, and bade them do something to the

shame of Hrut. They took this up gladly, and said they were quite

ready to do so. Thorliek now went home. A little later they, Kotkell

and Grima and their sons, started on a journey from home, and that was

by night. They went to Hrut's dwelling, and made great incantations

there, and when the spell-working began, those within were at a loss

to make out what could be the reason of it; but sweet indeed was that

singing they heard. Hrut alone knew what these goings-on meant, and

bade no man look out that night, "and let every one who may keep

awake, and no harm will come to us if that counsel is followed." But

all the people fell asleep. Hrut watched longest, and at last he too

slept. Kari was the name of a son of Hrut, and he was then twelve

winters old. He was the most promising of all Hrut's sons, and Hrut

loved him much. Kari hardly slept at all, for to him the play was

made; he did not sleep very soundly, and at last he got up and looked

out, and walked in the direction of the enchantment, and fell down

dead at once. Hrut awoke in the morning, as also did his household,

and missed his son, who was found dead a short way from the door. This

Hrut felt as the greatest bereavement, and had a cairn raised over

Kari. Then he rode to Olaf Hoskuldson and told him the tidings of what

had happened there. Olaf was madly wroth at this, and said it showed

great lack of forethought that they had allowed such scoundrels as

Kotkell and his family to live so near to him, and said that Thorliek

had shaped for himself an evil lot by dealing as he had done with

Hrut, but added that more must have been done than Thorliek had ever

could have wished. [Sidenote: Death of Kotkell and Grima] Olaf said

too that forthwith Kotkell and his wife and sons must be slain, "late

though it is now." Olaf and Hrut set out with fifteen men. But when

Kotkell and his family saw the company of men riding up to their

dwelling, they took to their heels up to the mountain. There Hallbjorn

Whetstone-eye was caught and a bag was drawn over his head, and while

some men were left to guard him others went in pursuit of Kotkell,

Grima, and Stigandi up on the mountain. Kotkell and Grima were laid

hands on on the neck of land between Hawkdale and Salmon-river-Dale,

and were stoned to death and a heap of stones thrown up over them, and

the remains are still to be seen, being called Scratch-beacon.

Stigandi took to his heels south over the neck towards Hawkdale, and

there got out of their sight. Hrut and his sons went down to the sea

with Hallbjorn, and put out a boat and rowed out from land with him,

and they took the bag off his head and tied a stone round his neck.

Hallbjorn set gloating glances on the land, and the manner of his look

was nowise of the goodliest. Then Hallbjorn said, "It was no day of

bliss when we, kinsfolk, came to this Combeness and met with Thorliek.

And this spell I utter," says he, "that Thorliek shall from henceforth

have but few happy days, and that all who fill his place have a

troublous life there." And this spell, men deem, has taken great

effect. After that they drowned him, and rowed back to land.

[Sidenote: Hrut's anger against Thorliek] A little while afterwards

Hrut went to find Olaf his kinsman, and told him that he would not

leave matters with Thorliek as they stood, and bade him furnish him

with men to go and make a house-raid on Thorliek. Olaf replied, "It is

not right that you two kinsmen should be laying hands on each other;

on Thorliek's behalf this has turned out a matter of most evil luck. I

would sooner try and bring about peace between you, and you have often

waited well and long for your good turn." Hrut said, "It is no good

casting about for this; the sores between us two will never heal up;

and I should like that from henceforth we should not both live in

Salmon-river-Dale." Olaf replied, "It will not be easy for you to go

further against Thorliek than I am willing to allow; but if you do it,

it is not unlikely that dale and hill will meet."[4] Hrut thought he

now saw things stuck hard and fast before him; so he went home

mightily ill pleased; but all was quiet or was called so. And for that

year men kept quiet at home.

[Footnote 4: _i.e._, old age = Hrut, and youthful power=Olaf, the

greatest "goethi" in the countryside.]

CHAP. XXXVIII

The Death of Stigandi. Thorliek leaves Iceland

[Sidenote: Stigandi and the slave woman] Now, to tell of Stigandi, he

became an outlaw and an evil to deal with. Thord was the name of a

man who lived at Hundidale; he was a rich man, but had no manly

greatness. A startling thing happened that summer in Hundidale, in

that the milking stock did not yield much milk, but a woman looked

after the beast there. At last people found out that she grew wealthy

in precious things, and that she would disappear long and often, and

no one knew where she was. Thord brought pressure to bear on her for

confession, and when she got frightened she said a man was wont to

come and meet her, "a big one," she said, "and in my eyes very

handsome." Thord then asked how soon the man would come again to meet

her, and she said she thought it would be soon. After that Thord went

to see Olaf, and told him that Stigandi must be about, not far away

from there, and bade him bestir himself with his men and catch him.

Olaf got ready at once and came to Hundidale, and the bonds-woman was

fetched for Olaf to have talk of her. Olaf asked her where the lair of

Stigandi was. She said she did not know. Olaf offered to pay her money

if she would bring Stigandi within reach of him and his men; and on

this they came to a bargain together. The next day she went out to

herd her cattle, and Stigandi comes that day to meet her. [Sidenote:

The death of Stigandi] She greeted him well, and offers to look

through (the hair of) his head. He laid his head down on her knee, and

soon went to sleep. Then she slunk away from under his head, and went

to meet Olaf and his men, and told them what had happened. Then they

went towards Stigandi, and took counsel between them as to how it

should not fare with him as his brother, that he should cast his

glance on many things from which evil would befall them. They take now

a bag, and draw it over his head. Stigandi woke at that, and made no

struggle, for now there were many men to one. The sack had a slit in

it, and Stigandi could see out through it the slope on the other side;

there the lay of the land was fair, and it was covered with thick

grass. But suddenly something like a whirlwind came on, and turned the

sward topsy-turvy, so that the grass never grew there again. It is now

called Brenna. Then they stoned Stigandi to death, and there he was

buried under a heap of stones. Olaf kept his word to the bonds-woman,

and gave her her freedom, and she went home to Herdholt. Hallbjorn

Whetstone-eye was washed up by the surf a short time after he was

drowned. It was called Knorstone where he was put in the earth, and

his ghost walked about there a great deal. There was a man named

Thorkell Skull who lived at Thickshaw on his father's inheritance. He

was a man of very dauntless heart and mighty of muscle. One evening a

cow was missing at Thickshaw, and Thorkell and his house-carle went to

look for it. It was after sunset, but was bright moonlight. Thorkell

said they must separate in their search, and when Thorkell was alone

he thought he saw the cow on a hill-rise in front of him, but when he

came up to it he saw it was Whetstone-eye and no cow. They fell upon

each in mighty strength. Hallbjorn kept on the defensive, and when

Thorkell least expected it he crept down into the earth out of his

hands. After that Thorkell went home. The house-carle had come home

already, and had found the cow. No more harm befell ever again from

Hallbjorn.

Thorbjorn Skrjup was dead by then, and so was Melkorka, and

they both lie in a cairn in Salmon-river-Dale. Lambi, their son, kept

house there after them. He was very warrior-like, and had a great deal

of money. Lambi was more thought of by people than his father had

been, chiefly because of his mother's relations; and between him and

Olaf there was fond brotherhood. [Sidenote: Olaf and Thorliek meet]

Now the winter next after the killing of Kotkell passed away. In the

spring the brothers Olaf and Thorliek met, and Olaf asked if Thorliek

was minded to keep on his house. Thorliek said he was. Olaf said, "Yet

I would beg you, kinsman, to change your way of life, and go abroad;

you will be thought an honourable man whereever you come; but as to

Hrut, our kinsman, I know he feels how your dealings with him come

home to him. And it is little to my mind that the risk of your sitting

so near to each other should be run any longer. For Hrut has a strong

run of luck to fall back upon, and his sons are but reckless bravos.

On account of my kinship I feel I should be placed in a difficulty if

you, my kinsman, should come to quarrel in full enmity." [Sidenote:

Thorliek goes abroad] Thorliek replied, "I am not afraid of not being

able to hold myself straight in the face of Hrut and his sons, and

that is no reason why I should depart the country. But if you,

brother, set much store by it, and feel yourself in a difficult

position in this matter, then, for your words I will do this; for then

I was best contented with my lot in life when I lived abroad. And I

know you will not treat my son Bolli any the worse for my being

nowhere near; for of all men I love him the best." Olaf said, "You

have, indeed, taken an honourable course in this matter, if you do

after my prayer; but as touching Bolli, I am minded to do to him

henceforth as I have done hitherto, and to be to him and hold him no

worse than my own sons." After that the brothers parted in great

affection. Thorliek now sold his land, and spent his money on his

journey abroad. He bought a ship that stood up in Daymealness; and

when he was full ready he stepped on board ship with his wife and

household. That ship made a good voyage, and they made Norway in the

autumn. Thence he went south to Denmark, as he did not feel at home in

Norway, his kinsmen and friends there being either dead or driven out

of the land. After that Thorliek went to Gautland. It is said by most

men that Thorliek had little to do with old age; yet he was held a man

of great worth throughout life. And there we close the story of

Thorliek.

CHAP. XXXIX

Of Kjartan's Friendship for Bolli

[Sidenote: Osvif's counsel] At that time, as concerning the strife

between Hrut and Thorliek, it was ever the greatest gossip throughout

the Broadfirth-Dales how that Hrut had had to abide a heavy lot at the

hands of Kotkell and his sons. Then Osvif spoke to Gudrun and her

brothers, and bade them call to mind whether they thought now it would

have been the best counsel aforetime then and there to have plunged

into the danger of dealing with such "hell-men" (terrible people) as

Kotkell and his were. Then said Gudrun, "He is not counsel-bereft,

father, who has the help of thy counsel." Olaf now abode at his manor

in much honour, and all his sons are at home there, as was Bolli,

their kinsman and foster-brother. Kjartan was foremost of all the sons

of Olaf. Kjartan and Bolli loved each other the most, and Kjartan went

nowhere that Bolli did not follow. Often Kjartan would go to the

Saelingdale-spring, and mostly it happened that Gudrun was at the

spring too. Kjartan liked talking to Gudrun, for she was both a woman

of wits and clever of speech. It was the talk of all folk that of all

men who were growing up at the time Kjartan was the most even match

for Gudrun. Between Olaf and Osvif there was also great friendship,

and often they would invite one another, and not the less frequently

so when fondness was growing up between the young folk. [Sidenote:

Olaf's forebodings] One day when Olaf was talking to Kjartan, he said:

"I do not know why it is that I always take it to heart when you go to

Laugar and talk to Gudrun. It is not because I do not consider Gudrun

the foremost of all other women, for she is the one among womenkind

whom I look upon as a thoroughly suitable match for you. But it is my

foreboding, though I will not prophesy it, that we, my kinsmen and I,

and the men of Laugar will not bring altogether good luck to bear on

our dealings together." Kjartan said he would do nothing against his

father's will where he could help himself, but he hoped things would

turn out better than he made a guess to. Kjartan holds to his usual

ways as to his visits (to Laugar), and Bolli always went with him, and

so the next seasons passed.

CHAP. XL

Kjartan and Bolli Voyage to Norway, A.D. 996

Laxdæla Saga Translated from the Icelandic · 第 7 / 16 段