ANCIENT POWER OF THE _HARO_, OR _HAROL_.

(_For the Mirror_.)

_Clamour de haro_ is a cry or formula of invoking the assistance of

justice against the violence of some offender, who, upon hearing of

the word _haro_, is obliged to desist, on pain of being severely

punished for his outrage, and to go with the party before the judge. The

word is commonly derived of _ha_ and _roul_, as being supposed

an invocation of the sovereign power, to assist the weak against the

strong, on occasion of Raoul, first duke of Normandy, about the year

912, who rendered himself venerable to his subjects, by the severity

of his justice; so that they called on him, even after his death, when

they suffered any oppression. Some derive it from _Harola_, king of

Denmark, who, in the year 826, was made grand conservator of justice at

Mentz. Others from the Danish _a a rau_, help me, a cry raised by

the Normans in flying from a king of Denmark, named Roux, who made

himself duke of Normandy. The _haro_ had anciently such vast power,

that a poor man of the city of Caen, named Asselin, in virtue thereof,

arrested the corpse of William the Conqueror, in the middle of the

funeral procession, till such time as his son Henry had paid the value

of the land in question, which was that whereon the chapel was built

wherein he was interred.

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 13, No. 362, March 21, 1829 · 第 6 / 40 题