Chapter XLVIII

Sir John Joram's Chambers

Mr. Curlydown's insinuations had been very cruel, but also very

powerful. Bagwax, as he considered the matter that night in his bed, did

conscientiously think that a discreet and humane Secretary of State

would let the unfortunate husband out of prison on the evidence which he

(Bagwax) had already collected. My readers will not perhaps agree with

him. The finding of a jury and the sentence of a judge must be regarded

seriously by Secretaries of State, and it is probable that Bagwax's

theory would not make itself clear to that great functionary. A good

many 'ifs' were necessary. If the woman claiming Caldigate as her

husband would swear falsely to anything in that matter, then she would

swear falsely to everything. If this envelope had never passed through

the Sydney post-office then she would have sworn falsely about the

letter,--and therefore her evidence would have been altogether false. If

this postmark had not been made in the due course of business, and on

the date as now seen, then the envelope had not passed regularly through

the Sydney office. So far it was all clear to the mind of Bagwax, and

almost clear that the postmark could not have been made on the date it

bore. The result for which he was striving with true faith had taken

such a hold of his mind, he was so adverse to the Smith-Crinkett

interest, and so generously anxious for John Caldigate and the poor lady

at Folking, that he could not see obstacles;--he could not even clearly

see the very obstacles which made his own going to Sydney seem to others

to be necessary. And yet he longed to go to Sydney with all his heart.

He would be almost broken-hearted if he were robbed of that delight.

In this frame of mind he packed all his envelopes carefully into a large

hand-bag, and started in a cab for Sir John Joram's chambers. 'Where are

you going with them now?' Curlydown asked, somewhat disdainfully, just

as Bagwax was starting. Curlydown had taken upon himself of late to

ridicule the envelopes, and had become almost an anti-Caldigatite.

Bagwax vouchsafed to make him no reply. On the previous afternoon he had

declared his purpose of going at once to Sir John, and had written, as

Curlydown well knew, a letter to Sir John's clerk to make an

appointment. Sir John was known to be in town though it was the end of

August, being a laborious man who contented himself with a little

partridge-shooting by way of holiday. It had been understood that he was

to see Bagwax before his departure. All this had been known to

Curlydown, and the question had been asked only to exasperate. There was

a sarcasm in the 'now' which determined Bagwax to start without a word

of reply.

As he went down to the Temple in the cab he turned over in his mind a

great question which often troubles many of us. How far was he bound to

sacrifice himself for the benefit of others? He had done his duty

zealously in this matter, and now was under orders to continue the work

in a manner which opened up to him a whole paradise of happiness. How

grand was this opportunity of seeing something of the world beyond St.

Martin's-le-Grand! And then the pecuniary gain would be so great!

Hitherto he had received no pay for what he had done. He was a simple

post-office clerk, and was paid for his time by the Crown,--very

moderately. On this projected journey all his expenses would be paid for

him, and still he would have his salary. Sir John Joram had declared the

journey to be quite necessary. The Secretary of State had probably not

occupied his mind much with the matter; but in the mind of Bagwax there

was a fixed idea that the Secretary thought of little else, and that the

Secretary had declared that his hands were tied till Bagwax should have

been to Sydney. But his conscience told him that the journey was not

necessary, and that the delay would be cruel. In that cab Bagwax made up

his mind that he would do his duty like an honest man.

Sir John's chambers in Pump Court were gloomy without, though commodious

and ample within. Bagwax was now well known to the clerk, and was

received almost as a friend. 'I think I've got it all as clear as

running water, Mr. Jones,' he said, feeling no doubt that Sir John's

clerk, Mr. Jones, must feel that interest in the case which pervaded his

own mind.

'That will be a good thing for the gentleman in prison, Mr. Bagwax.'

'And for the lady; poor lady! I don't know whether I don't think almost

more of her than of him.' Mr. Jones was returning to his work, having

sent in word to Sir John of this visitor's arrival. But Bagwax was too

full of his subject, and of his own honesty, for that. 'I don't think

that I need go out after all, Mr. Jones.'

'Oh indeed!'

'Of course it will be a great sell for me.'

'Will it, now?'

'Sydney, I am told, is an Elysium upon earth.'

'It's much the same as Botany Bay; isn't it?' asked Jones.

'Oh, not at all; quite a different place. I was reading a book the other

day which said that Sydney harbour is the most beautiful thing God ever

made on the face of the globe.'

'I know there used to be convicts there,' said Mr. Jones, very

positively.

'Perhaps they had a few once, but never many. They have oranges there,

and a Parliament almost as good as our own, and a beautiful new

post-office. But I shan't have to go, Mr. Jones. Of course, a man has to

do his duty.'

'Some do, and more don't. That's as far as I see, Mr. Bagwax.'

'I'm all for Nelson's motto, Mr. Jones,--"England expects that every man

this day shall do his duty."' In repeating these memorable words Bagwax

raised his voice.

'Sir John don't like to hear anything through the partition, Mr.

Bagwax.'

'I beg pardon. But whenever I think of that glorious observation I am

apt to become a little excited. It'll go a long way, Mr. Jones, in

keeping a man straight if he'll only say it to himself often enough.'

'But not to roar it out in an eminent barrister's chambers. He didn't

hear you, I daresay; only I thought I'd just caution you.'

'Quite right, Mr. Jones. Now I mean to do mine. I think we can get the

party out of prison without any journey to Sydney at all; and I'm not

going to stand in the way of it. I have devoted myself to this case, and

I'm not going to let my own interest stand in the way. Mr. Jones, let a

man be ever so humble, England does expect--that he'll do his duty.'

'By George, he'll hear you, Mr. Bagwax;--he will indeed.' But at that

moment Sir John's bell was rung, and Bagwax was summoned into the great

man's room. Sir John was sitting at a large office-table so completely

covered with papers that a whole chaos of legal atoms seemed to have

been deposited there by the fortuitous operation of ages. Bagwax, who

had his large bag in his hand, looked forlornly round the room for some

freer and more fitting board on which he might expose his documents. But

there was none. There were bookshelves filled with books, and a large

sofa which was covered also with papers, and another table laden with

what seemed to be a concrete chaos,--whereas the chaos in front of Sir

John was a chaos in solution. Sir John liked Bagwax, though he was

generally opposed to zealous co-operators. There was in the man a

mixture of intelligence and absurdity, of real feeling and affectation,

of genuine humility as to himself personally and of thorough confidence

in himself post-officially, which had gratified Sir John; and Sir John

had been quite sure that the post-office clerk had intended to speak the

absolute truth, with an honest, manly conviction in the innocence of his

client, and in the guilt of the witnesses on the other side. He was

therefore well disposed towards Bagwax. 'Well, Mr. Bagwax he said; 'so I

understand you have got a little further in the matter since I saw you

last.'

'A good deal further, Sir John.'

'As how? Perhaps you can explain it shortly.'

This was troublesome. Bagwax did not think that he could explain the

matter very shortly. He could not explain the matter at all without

showing his envelopes; and how was he to show them in the present

condition of that room? He immediately dived into his bag and brought

forth the first bundle of envelopes. 'Perhaps, Sir John, I had better

put them out upon the floor,' he said.

'Must I see all those?'

There were many more bundles within which Bagwax was anxious that the

barrister should examine minutely. 'It is very important, Sir John. It

is indeed. It is really altogether a case of postmarks,--altogether. We

have never in our branch had anything so interesting before. If we can

show that that envelope certainly was not stamped with that postmark in

the Sydney post-office on the 10th May 1873, then we shall get him

out,--shan't we?'

'It will be very material, Mr. Bagwax,' said Sir John, cautiously.

'They will all have sworn falsely, and then somebody must have obtained

the postmark surreptitiously. There must have been a regular plant. The

stamp must have been made up and dated on purpose,--so as to give a

false date. Some official in the Sydney post-office must have been

employed.'

'That's what we want you to find out over there,' said Sir John, who was

not quite so zealous, perhaps not quite so conscientious, as his more

humble assistant,--whose mind was more occupied with other matters.

'You'll find out all that at Sydney.'

The temptation was very great. Sir John wanted him to go,--told him that

he ought to go! Sir John was the man responsible for the whole matter.

He, Bagwax, had done his best. Could it be right for him to provoke Sir

John by contesting the matter,--contesting it so much to his own

disadvantage? Had he not done enough for honesty?--enough to satisfy

even that grand idea of duty? As he turned the bundle of documents round

in his hand, he made up his mind that he had not done enough. There was

a little gurgle in his throat, almost a tear in his eye, as he replied,

'I don't think I should be wanted to go if you would look at these

envelopes.'

Sir John understood it all at once,--and there was much to understand.

He knew how anxious the man was to go on this projected journey, and he

perceived the cause which was inducing him to surrender his own

interests. He remembered that the journey must be made at a great

expense to his own client. He ran over the case in his mind, and

acknowledged to himself that conclusive evidence,--evidence that should

be quite conclusive,--of fraud as to the envelope, might possibly

suffice to release his client at once from prison. He told himself also

that he could not dare to express an opinion on the matter himself

without a close inspection of those postmarks,--that a close inspection

might probably take two hours, and that the two hours would finally have

to be abstracted from the already curtailed period of his nightly

slumbers. Then he thought of the state of his tables, and the

difficulties as to space. Perhaps that idea was the one strongest in his

mind against the examination.

But then what a hero was Bagwax! What self-abnegation was there! Should

he be less ready to devote himself to his client,--he, who was paid for

his work,--than this post-office clerk, who was as pure in his honesty

as he was zealous in the cause? 'There are a great many of them, I

suppose?' he said, almost whining.

'A good many, Sir John.'

'Have at it!' said the Queen's Counsel and late Attorney-General,

springing up from his chair. Bagwax almost jumped out of the way, so

startled was he by the quick and sudden movement. Sir John rang his

bell; but not waiting for the clerk, began to hurl the chaos in solution

on to the top of the concrete chaos. Bagwax naturally attempted to

assist him. 'For G---'s sake, don't you touch them!' said Sir John, as

though avenging himself by a touch of scorn for the evil thing which was

being done to him. Then Jones hurried into the room, and with more

careful hands assisted his master, trying to preserve some order with

the disturbed papers. In this way the large office-table was within

three minutes made clear for the Bagwaxian strategy. Mr. Jones declared

afterwards that it was seven years since he had seen the entire top of

that table. 'Now go ahead!' said Sir John, who seemed, during the

operation, to have lost something of his ordinary dignity.

Bagwax, who since that little check had been standing perfectly still,

with his open bag in his hands, at once began his work. The plain before

him was immense, and he was able to marshal all his forces. In the

centre, and nearest to Sir John, as he sat in his usual chair, were

exposed all the Mays '73. For it was thus that he denominated the

envelopes with which he was so familiar. There were 71's, and 72's, and

74's, and 75's. But the 73's were all arranged in months, and then in

days. He began by explaining that he had obtained all these envelopes

'promiscuously,' as he said. There had been no selection, none had been

rejected. Then courteously handing his official magnifying-glass to the

barrister, he invited him to inspect them all generally,--to make, as it

were, a first cursory inspection,--so that he might see that there was

not one perfect impression perfect as that impression on the Caldigate

envelope was perfect. 'Not one,' said Bagwax, beating his bosom in

triumph.

'That seems perfect,' said Sir John, pointing with the glass to a

selected specimen.

'Your eyes are very good, Sir John,--very good indeed. You have found

the cleanest and truest of the whole lot. But if you'll examine the tail

of the Y, you'll see it's been rubbed a little. And then if you'll

follow with your eye the circular line which makes up the round of the

postmark, you'll find a dent on the outside bar. I go more on the dents

in those bars, Sir John, than I do on the figures. All the bars are

dented more or less,--particularly the Mays '73. They don't remain quite

true, Sir John,--not after a day's fair use. They've taken a new stamp

out of the store to do the Caldigate envelope. They couldn't get at the

stamps in use. That's how it has been.'

Sir John listened in silence as he continued to examine one envelope

after another through the glass. 'Now, Sir John, if we come to the Mays

'73, we shall find that just about that time there has been no new stamp

brought into use. There isn't one, either, that is exactly the Caldigate

breadth. I've brought a rule by which you can get to the fiftieth of an

inch.' Here Bagwax brought out a little ivory instrument marked all over

with figures. 'Of course they're intended to be of the same pattern. But

gradually, very gradually, the circle has always become smaller. Isn't

that conclusive? The Caldigate impression is a little, very

little--ever so little--but a little smaller than any of the Mays '73.

Isn't that conclusive?'

'If I understand it, Mr. Bagwax, you don't pretend to say that you have

got impressions of all the stamps which may have been in use in the

Sydney office at that time? But in Sydney, if I understand the matter

rightly, they keep daily impressions of all the stamps in a book.'

'Just so--just so, Sir John,' said Bagwax, feeling that every word

spoken to the lawyer renewed his own hopes of going out to Sydney,--but

feeling also that Sir John would be wrong, very wrong, if he subjected

his client to so unnecessarily prolonged a detention in the Cambridge

county prison. 'They do keep a book which would be quite conclusive. I

could have the pages photographed.'

'Would not that be best? and you might probably find out who it was who

gave this fraudulent aid.'

'I could find out everything,' said Bagwax, energetically; 'but----'

'But what?'

'It is all found out there. It is indeed, Sir John. If I could get you

to go along with me, you would see that that letter couldn't have gone

through the Sydney post-office.'

'I think I do see it. But it is so difficult, Mr. Bagwax, to make others

see things.'

'And if it didn't,--and it never did;--but if it didn't, why did they

say it did? Why did they swear it did? Isn't that enough to make any

Secretary let him go?'

The energy, the zeal, the true faith of the man, were admirable. Sir

John was half disposed to rise from his seat to embrace the man, and

hail him as his brother,--only that had he done so he would have made

himself as ridiculous as Bagwax. Zeal is always ridiculous. 'I think I

see it all,' he said.

'And won't they let the man go?'

'There were four persons who swore positively that they were present at

the marriage, one of them being the woman who is said to have been

married. That is direct evidence. With all our search, we have hitherto

found no one to give us any direct evidence to rebut this. Then they

brought forward, to corroborate these statements, a certain amount of

circumstantial evidence,--and among other things this letter.'

'The Caldigate envelope,' said Bagwax, eagerly.

'What you call the Caldigate envelope. It was unnecessary, perhaps; and,

if fraudulent, certainly foolish. They would have had their verdict

without it.'

'But they did it,' said Bagwax, in a tone of triumph.

'It is a pity, Mr. Bagwax, you were not brought up to our profession.

You would have made a great lawyer.'

'Oh, Sir John!'

'Yes, they did it. And if it can be proved that they have done it

fraudulently, no doubt that fraud will stain their direct evidence. But

we have to remember that the verdict has been already obtained. We are

not struggling now with a jury, but with an impassive emblem of

sovereign justice.'

'And therefore the real facts will go the further, Sir John.'

'Well argued, Mr. Bagwax,--admirably well argued. If you should ever be

called, I hope I may not have you against me very often. But I will

think of it all. You can take the envelopes away with you, because you

have impressed me vividly with all that they can tell me. My present

impression is, that you had better take the journey. But within the next

few days I will give a little more thought to it, and you shall hear

from me.' Then he put out his hand, which was a courtesy Mr. Bagwax had

never before enjoyed. 'You may believe me, Mr. Bagwax, when I say that I

have come across many remarkable men in many cases which have fallen

into my hands,--but that I have rarely encountered a man whom I have

more thoroughly respected than I do you.'

Mr. Bagwax went away to his own lodging exulting,--but more than ever

resolved that the journey to Sydney was unnecessary. As usual, he spent

a large portion of that afternoon in contemplating the envelopes; and

then, as he was doing so, another idea struck him,--an idea which

made him tear his hairs with disgust because it had not occurred to

him before. There was now opened to him a new scope of inquiry, an

altogether different matter of evidence. But the idea was by far too

important to be brought in and explained at the fag-end of a chapter.

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