CHAPTER XXXI

THE INFAMY OF BEING HAPPY

"I now see _distinctly_," he said, "what

manner of people these maskers are."

Poe: _Hop-Frog_

Solange's pessimism was practical: he perseveringly endeavored to

make his life wretched by all sorts of very simple, yet ingenious

combinations.

First of all, principles: Men lie and women deceive. There are but two

motives to human acts--lucre and lust. All women with pleasant faces

conceal objectionable defects. Men who are not wicked are stupid.

Other principles: All food is tainted or adulterated; it is useless

to seek anything better than the bad. All streets are hideous, full

of vile women, rubbish, drains and filth. All apartments lack air and

light. And so on.

Consequently, and as he could not take pleasure in principles, Gaetan

Solange had taken lodgings in a foul quarter, at the end of a damp

court, in two or three little dark rooms. They were the most agreeable

rooms he could find after years of patient search.

When he returned to his rooms, in the evening, it was amid the

repugnant attacks of an army of wretched women; and sometimes a drunken

vagrant barred his way through the narrow alley with insults and

threats. Solange was satisfied, for this proved that the police were

lax, that nobody could return to his dwelling after ten o'clock without

risking his life.

A spongy cutlet, a woody cigar, bitter beer, a spotted table-cloth gave

his visible satisfaction. It was thus: "What would you? If you wish to

live, you must accept the inconveniences of life."

He liked to be plagued by a woman who, penniless, became refractory to

all caresses--as in _Un Dilemme_--and the friends who had abused his

confidence, wittingly ill-placed, were dear to him as the orthographic

faults of a literary master: this proved once more the absolute rules

of his grammar.

He only read newspapers, and the vilest of them, so that nothing might

disturb his belief that no one wrote save to earn money, and that the

viler and more lying any literature is, the more it entertains the

public--all the public.

Entragues paused in his work and reflected: "We are almost in accord,

yes, for if I detest to lull myself in joy and in the contentment of

my heart, it is not through a desired and coddled impotence. I do not

disdain life, I have never disowned its pleasures. It is neither bad

nor good, it is indifferent, it is the conditional state of dreams, and

that is all. To demand of life a little happiness is to give too much

importance to the mechanism of the senses and to make oneself conform

with corporeal invitations and with the rules of matter, whereas the

will should aim towards emancipation.

"But I know the perils of asceticism and its infamies; and were I

happy, I would experience astonishment rather than shame. I have never

believed that this was written in my destiny. This attitude is proper,

for I cannot, like a fool, believe that "this was due me," and despite

some gleams of Christian humility, my pride is so superb that I cannot

for any length of time admit the frailty of my merits. No person,

doubtless, was ever worthy of happiness; but unless I am a Pharisee,

I should not deem myself below average humanity: such a posture of

kneeling would partake of weakness and cowardice. It is permitted

me, without any disturbing in the order of my essential idealism, to

moisten my lips from the cup which this charming woman offers me;

then I shall make her drink it; then, emboldened, we shall quench our

thirsts together, inhaling, like harvesters leaning over the clear

spring, the delights of cooling refreshments.

"I leave to Solange his shame; he is a madman whose crippled

understanding is blind to this idea: that only those who suffer from

the refinements of their sensitiveness are permitted to toy ironically

with the cankers that life is soiled with, and not those who delight in

breathing, without disgust, the sordid purulence."

He continued to muse, without writing:

"Solange is a rather good fellow although a little uncultured, with

coarse clothes and ugly shoes. At a marriage which he was obliged to

attend, he met a young girl who fell in love with him, discreetly and

with reserve, but seriously. She watched him, blushing under his glance

in quest of defects; she lowered her eyes. When she passed near him

she felt a strange fear come over her--the fear of being arrested by

his arm and the fear of a banal bow. Naturally the young girl's mother

introduced Solange to her; he was asked some favor, a very skillful

maternal snare, since he would have to bring the information in a

short while. He came, he returned, ever drawn by adroit combinations;

finally, he returned for his own pleasure and found himself enmeshed

before he had time to reflect. Besides, he thought of nothing, he let

himself go, conquered and captive.

"They were married. Their moderate fortunes joined together became, in

the hands of the intelligent young woman, a source of honest and almost

luxurious comfort. Their apartment was large, light and sunny, the food

carefully chosen; and instead of looking forward to the ennui of a

lonely single bed, he enjoyed the constant presence of a beloved being

who tinted with rose and blue the hours formerly gloomy with lonely

awakenings.

"He no longer had time to scorn men or to relish their low greediness;

pleasure of love, enjoyed in full naïveté, evoked no lewd images in

his desires, no horror of self or of others; what others?

"In fine, he was happy!

"Happy! He! He the stubborn pessimist, he whose aversion to every ideal

had astonished the most impotent! Happy! what a shame! He plunged to

the depths of the abyss in which this adventure had overwhelmed his

principles; he brought them back one by one; ah! they were rotting; all

was ended and with them all joy of living--for he had just understood

how much the wretchedness of a mediocre existence, how much the

sentiment of the universal dunghill, was necessary to his happiness!"

Very woman (Sixtine) · 第 31 / 40 章