We should be glad to know if anything can be done to stop the

public nuisance in the shape of the amalgamation of two members of

the party, who are obviously descended from some long ago Christy

Minstrels. We believe that, taken separately, one at a time, at

long intervals, the aforesaid members can be tolerated for a few

minutes (personally, we find them nauseating to a degree, under the

most favourable circumstances), but together, when they attempt to

be bright and amusing, and fancy they have a sense of humour and

intelligent wit, they are absolutely impossible. They might have

been useful (say in 1500) as the final torture decreed by the

Inquisition, but in this year of grace of 1910, they are

unwarrantable, and we shall be grateful if immediate steps can be

taken for their separation, if not for their entire suppression. We

are, Dear Sir, still suffering from violent headaches, caused by

being shut up in the same coach for three hours with these

imbeciles.

Yours truly,

T.D. and M.L.

* * * * *

HARD CASE No. 1.

The prize of five cents has been awarded to a correspondent O.G. (who is

requested to forward his real name and address as soon as possible) for

the best solution to the Hard Case we published yesterday. He says that

in those circumstances the lady should undoubtedly allow herself to be

fed, and should do all in her power by opening her mouth widely, and

turning her head slightly in the direction of the gentleman on her

right, to assist him in his self-imposed task, and thus to avoid giving

him the impression that he had committed an unusual social solecism in

commencing to feed her.

Numerous correspondents have sent in solutions, but we consider the

above the best. Several answers have also been sent to the second part

of the question, and all agree that the gentleman on the left had no

shadow of excuse for causing the lady's nose to rest in the jelly. Such

a proceeding is totally without precedent in the highest circles.

* * * * *

"THE TACURU."

No. 6.

_Thursday, March 31st, 1910._

THE LARGEST CIRCULATION OF ANY DAILY PAPER PUBLISHED ON THIS TRIP.

Everyone was astir early this morning, remembering The Instigator's

final warning last night of the necessity for an early start, but, on

assembling for breakfast at 7 a.m., The Instigator himself was missed.

His hawk-like eye (we apologise to Our Guest) had noticed some Galpon,

or drinking trough, or something, which he must, of course, investigate

before leaving Lucero, and dragging off The Delineator and The Jehu, he

quite forgot breakfast and the "early start," as he fussed over his

new-found interest, and it was not until he was captured forcibly by a

search party that his companions were allowed to come in to

breakfast--after the rest of the party had finished. Much to everyone's

delight the morning was bright and fine, and all promised favourably for

the excursion into the unknown.

While waiting for the start, considerable interest was caused by the

home-building operations of some birds, who were constructing a nest

under the eaves of the outbuilding, and manipulating the mud for its

construction in a most clever manner. One bird flew off to get some mud

while the other energetically fashioned the last piece into shape in the

nest, then, when the first returned, the second bird flew off to get her

contribution of clay; so the moulding of that nest grew apace while we

watched its progress.

Before we set out a pleading message came (and it was not the first,

either) from those left at headquarters, begging us to give up our

exploration scheme, and, in view of weather reports, to return in peace

to the civilisation of San Cristobal; but needless to say, nothing

daunted, The Instigator still kept to his determination to see all there

was to be seen, and the more people try to dissuade him from a thing,

once he has decided to do it, the more fixed becomes his intention to do

that thing. So, expostulations were useless, the final preparations and

farewells were made, a last communication held with Our Hostess at

Cristobal, before our passing into the wilds, and the Tacuru coaches

with their freight of precious humans, and still more precious food and

drink, started off from their pleasant rest at Lucero. Someone was heard

to murmur as the coaches drove off--

"Then hey! for boot and horse, lad,

And round the world away;

The Instigator _must_ have his tour, lad,

And _never_ will give way!"

But this puerile parody met with the indifference it deserved, and,

accompanied by the Section Manager, we commenced our journey, travelling

for some hours over the land which is in his charge. "Monte," too,

seemed to consider that his presence as a guide and friend would be

necessary to the party, and came along with us; he is a "wild" dog of

the deerhound type, who was taken as a tiny puppy from a litter found in

a wood near Los Moyes, and has ever since been devoted to his captors.

There is a calm air of disinterested abstraction about "Monte" which is

very satisfying, and he is undoubtedly a philosopher. One of the two

Indian guides we picked up during the day's journey also had a dog, but

it was of a very different appearance and character to "Monte." "Monte"

looked on mankind in general as needing his care and supervision, while

the little black smooth-haired terrier felt "the great passion" for one

alone. His master was evidently his god, and if he lost sight of

"master" for two minutes it was really touching to hear his cries,

almost like those of a child, as he tried to trace his master through

the shallow water which we sometimes crossed.

His yelps as he splashed along, nose to the ground, almost voiced the

sentiment:--

"Rank and wealth I pass unheeding,

Never giving them their due;

For my heart and soul are needing,

Nothing in the world but "YOU!"

And he and his "YOU" were never very far apart.

In a country where kindness to animals is not considered necessary, and

is very rarely found, this example of devotion between dog and man was

all the more noticeable and appreciated. Needless to say, as soon as The

Saint observed it she wanted to "give the man a present," and was only

restrained from doing so because she had nothing suitable for

presentation in her luggage, or in that of The Instigator.

About one o'clock we came to the banks of the Salado, concerning the

crossing of which river we had heard so much. We had been told it was

impossible and impassable; that the rains had swollen the river too much

for a safe passage; that at the best of times the banks were too steep

and slippery for carts to negotiate, and that all idea of crossing had

better be given up. The Instigator and The Jehu merely smiled when they

heard of these difficulties, but some members of the party had wondered

how the traversing of that river was to be accomplished, and they were

agreeably surprised, on reaching the spot chosen for crossing, to find

that a tenant had built a narrow "tajamar," or earth bank, across the

river, which at this place was not very wide. Everyone dismounted, the

horses were taken out, and all hands were in request to pull the

vehicles across. First went the coaches, then the luggage carts were

dragged over. To illustrate the difficulties of the proceedings we

publish one of the many photos taken, during the crossing of the

tajamar. Our Guest was one of the first to help in the conveyance of

these carts. Apparently, since the gate-opening episode, he has "learnt

the wisdom early to discern true beauty in utility," for he is always to

the fore when work is to be done, and in this case his athletic training

proved the truth of the Yankee expression that "It's muscle that tells."

The Delineator and The Wild Man, as usual, when real hard work presents

itself, "thought the party would like photographs of it," and, armed

with their cameras, retired to safe distances, where the work could not

possibly interfere with them or they with it, and took photos of the

progress of the carts. We cannot complain, however, of their action (or

inaction, rather), for the resulting pictures make a good memorial of

the crossing of the Salado by the "Tacuruers." The ladies rushed to

assist when they saw that photos were being taken, but, as the carts

were well over the danger line by the time the ladies were at the

ropes, we have no pictured record of their deeds, which, we may note,

were really quite valueless at this point.

[Illustration: _Crossing the Salado._]

[Illustration: _The Effect of a Long Drought_.]

Once the horses, carts, and luggage were safely across the tajamar the

more serious business of cocktails and lunch was thought of, and, in an

incredibly short time, the usual asado of meat, brought from Lucero, was

under discussion.

The unfortunate sheep who were still spared were let out for a short

run.

The Kid, too, was set free in the hopes that she might possibly prove

useful now, but, judging from her attitude during the preparations for

lunch, we should say those hopes would not be fulfilled.

As we rest after our arduous crossing of the Salado, our thoughts are

inclined to wander to the awful tragedy enacted here in the year 1904.

It was a disastrous year for many of the northern camp men. There was an

appalling drought of long continuation, for which all the northern camps

were totally unprepared; the river over which we have just passed became

the concentration spot for all that is most terrible at such times. It

is not exaggerating the case when we say that 15,000 animals (some of

them having travelled south for 100 miles or more), forced by instinct,

and guided by wire fences, came to drink from the foul, polluted chain

of water-holes which then represented this river. One can imagine the

horror and distress of it all--not a blade of grass for miles, where

to-day the vegetation is luxuriant, and not a drop of water in this

river on whose banks we are resting, only a few mud-holes in which

hundreds of decaying carcases were embedded. This is what the cattle

found after their long journey south, through which they were daily

growing weaker. It is not surprising to hear that, at one place alone

on the river-bed, over 3,000 hides were taken off dead animals, and,

probably, it is well within the mark to say that at least another 1,000

were lost. Well may we wonder, "Why this terrible suffering and loss?"

And the answer comes back, "Human negligence." It was the want of wells

which caused all this misery; cattle will bear drought for a long time,

but the actual want of water maddens them and causes the death of

thousands. If the northern camps are to be colonised and are to become

prosperous, the first necessity is the obtaining of a supply of good

water; second in importance only to the water supply is the fencing of

the camps, by which means a control over the cattle is established;

refined camps, better grasses, and alfalfa, will all follow in due

course; and anyone who has studied these northern lands would have no

hesitation in predicting that these camps will, in time, prove just as

profitable as any in the vast Republic of Argentina, and this is saying

a good deal, as those who have travelled over the rich southern camps

will realise. But, for his own sake, and for the sake of the cattle in

his care, let it be the first business of the estanciero to provide good

and sufficient wells, so that the terrible history of 1904 may never be

repeated.

[Illustration: _Refined Camps._]

However, the scene is different to-day, with a pleasant sunshine, the

crisp air sweeping over the uncultivated camp of natural grasses, and

plenty of water in the river; but we cannot linger, so, after the pipe

of peace for some, and a short siesta for others, "the all-aboard" bugle

was sounded, horses were put in, carts packed once more, and, after a

farewell to our host--who was returning to the section house--we went on

ahead into the wilder regions, and had a pleasant, though rather short,

drive for two or three hours before The Jehu called a halt. He explained

that we should require at least an hour for the unloading and erection

of the tents, tables, etc., before dusk; therefore, as the sun was only

a hand's breadth from the horizon (roughly speaking, an hour before

setting), we must dismount. He had chosen a pleasant spot for the camp

of the night, not far from a small ranch, and here the coaches halted.

Of course the luggage carts could not come up until some time later, as

their loads were so much heavier, and My Lady became even more popular

than usual when she suggested that the wait should be beguiled with a

cup of tea, and produced her tea-basket from the coach; true, we found

that there was no tea, but My Lady had plenty of cocoa. Water was

obtained from the house near by, and a very welcome cup of cocoa handed

round, accompanied by an unexpected slice of cake which apparently

appeared from nowhere, and which disappeared equally effectively, for it

was decidedly useful fodder and appreciated as such by all.

We discovered here that our friend "Monte" had declined to go back after

lunch with his present master to Lucero, but had chosen to accompany his

past master on this expedition. His presence was an agreeable surprise.

He was found surveying the party with his calm scrutiny, and apparently

he approved of our spot for camping, also of the cake.

As The Chaperon could find no work to do before the carts arrived, he,

for once, relaxed from his terrible strain of usefulness, and tided over

the tedious hour by trying to "throw the knife" in the most approved

cowboy manner. As each member of the party had had their "tea" (he was

practising with the knife which was used for the carving of the

cake--and anything else, when needed), no one objected to this harmless

amusement on his part, provided he did not pitch the knife on to their

toes; and, after long exercise, with the help of The Wild Man, who is

an adept at these tricks, The Chaperon at last succeeded in "throwing

the knife" to his satisfaction, and others' terror. A sigh of relief

escaped the lips of those who were dodging the knife when they saw the

luggage-carts looming in the distance. They at once drew the attention

of The Chaperon to the approach of the carts, and were rejoiced to see

him return the weapon to its sheath (in his leggings), and stiffen into

the attitude of action once more.

No sooner were the carts on the spot than every member of the party was

at work, or pretending to be so. Poles were taken off the carts, luggage

uncovered, canvas was everywhere, yells for "the mallet" alternated with

the resounding blows struck, with the same, by the strong men of the

band, tent-pegs bristled all over the ground, everyone wanted the hammer

at the same time, and apparent chaos reigned for half an hour; then,

behold! as by magic, the din ceased, two tents had been securely

erected, floored with canvas, the luggage was placed under another

covering of canvas, a table, with plates, knives, forks, etc., was ready

in an open space, camp-stools stood around it, beds, blankets, sheets

and pillows galore were in each tent, and the smell of roasting meat in

the distance rose pleasantly upon the air. The place looked as if the

party had been accustomed to camp there regularly once a week, so well

was everything arranged. Nothing had been forgotten which could add

comfort, for all hands had been working hard, and each peon, too, had

done his share; in fact, the sight would have rejoiced the soul of the

most ardent, red-tied Socialist, for surely never did a community carry

out more thoroughly the principle of "each one working for the happiness

of others." True, there was no trade union to limit their exertions, but

that was an omission for which we may be thankful.

As the dusk quickly deepened, the peons gathered round their fire, over

which the meat was cooking, a little distance from the camp site; the

lamps were lit and hung from poles, and the party looked with

satisfaction on their handiwork. It would have made an interesting, and

not unpicturesque illustration, if one could have obtained a photo of

the "Primera Vista" camp that evening.

But it was at this time, just when all seemed smiling and happy, that

the travellers were to go through their first real trial, for here the

discovery was made of a serious loss. It was spoken of in whispers at

first, but gradually the whispers increased to a murmur as the loss

became generally known; yet neither man nor woman quailed, and none

could have told from their outward bearing the bitter struggle they were

inwardly facing. A cynical traveller once said, after noting the

innumerable number of statues in the land, "South America has evidently

produced a phenomenal number of heroes," but we are inclined to think

their tale has not been told if those who bore their trouble so bravely

that night are to be "unhonoured and unsung." Think what it meant, you

who may read this, in years to come, in civilised places, comfortably

seated in your armchairs, conveniently near the cellaret, and,--honour

our brave! They had at least two days to face (with no prospect of

obtaining supplies anywhere) and they discovered, here, that _the case

of whisky was lost,_ left behind, vanished--they knew not what, only

that it had disappeared!

Theirs not to reason why,

Theirs not to moan or sigh,

E'en though their throats were dry,

Noble "Tacuruers"!

True, the comforting thought that they still had a bottle and a-half of

the precious drink with them may have helped them to keep their spirits

up with the hope of pouring spirits down, but a bottle and a-half is

not much amongst so many thirsty souls for three days, and, we repeat,

that great courage and bravery was shown by the equanimity with which

the party bore the news of their loss.

A minor loss was that the dinner napkins were not forthcoming, but that

surprised no one, for they were in the charge of The Kid, and, of

course, she had forgotten them at Lucero. We believe she said something

about their being "left to be washed" there, but no one listened to her,

and we used glass cloths instead.

At our first camp evening meal everyone did justice to the goods that

The Chaperon provided. Coffee was not forgotten, and, after their

dinner, the more musical members of the band tried to sing--it kept the

mosquitoes off--and when "a catch" was attempted even the bicho colorado

was cowed into silence. We had looked forward to hearing the guitar

played by one of the peons here. He had brought his instrument with him,

but, unfortunately, had dropped a large packing case upon it, which did

not improve its tone, and this accident prevented our hearing the

national dances played on a guitar in the open camp as we had hoped to

do.

Weary with the exertions of the day the party turned their thoughts and

steps early towards those tents where rows of little bedsteads, each

with its mosquito net above, looked so attractively inviting, and before

long lights were out and peace reigned as far as possible.

"Thus done the Vales to bed they creep,

By whispering winds soon lulled asleep."

Guards were set and they, with Monte, were left to protect the horses

and camp through the night.

CORRESPONDENCE.

_March 31st, 1910._

SIR,

I feel that, as I am in a measure responsible for the presence of

the two people to whom your correspondents of yesterday object, I

should like to apologise, through the medium of your paper, for the

inconvenience these two people have caused, and to assure your

correspondents that steps shall be taken to prevent a repetition of

the annoyance. The fact is, that both of them are so rarely out of

Bedlam at the same time that I had not realised the necessity for

keeping them apart, nor the danger of their amalgamation, but they

shall be kept in separate coaches in future, and I can only express

my sincere regret for the mischief and trouble they have caused.

I am,

Yours, etc.,

THE INSTIGATOR.

* * * * *

A correspondent writes to know if any of our readers can solve the

following problem for her:--"'A' starts on a seven days' journey with

eighty-seven horses, he loses two, one of which he finds next day, and

at the end of the week has 110 horses." The enquirer has searched

through her "Hamblin Smith" but can find no honest method of solution.

* * * * *

ADVERTISEMENTS.

EXPERT GUIDE.--Anyone requiring a really good guide, thoroughly

conversant with the Chaco, ways of wild Indians and animals, please

apply "T.W.M.," Offices of this paper. Good shot, can cook and sew,

able to point out all the beauties of nature, animal and vegetable.

Terms moderate. Inspires confidence in the most timid ladies by his

winning smile.

LOST.--One tin of gingerbread biscuits (Huntley & Palmer). No reward is

offered, as they will probably be eaten by the time this advertisement

is in print. If anyone would return the tin, as a recuerdo, to Lucero,

advertiser would be obliged.

LOST.--Lucero. Several good horses.

* * * * *

Several correspondents have written to know whether it is not a menace

to the rest of the community for one member of the band to sleep

promiscuously on the bricks, or anywhere else handy, at night. Two or

three say they have tripped over him in the dark and consider it would

be a safeguard if anyone preferring to spend the night in this way were

compelled by law to burn an anchor or other light. They are quite

willing to believe that the offender had had at least one "starboard

light" at some period of that night, but that light had lost its power

of illumination at the time our correspondents tripped over the

prostrate figure, and they wish to suggest that in future, people

sleeping out should use some means to safeguard unwary passers-by. (We

give the complaint the publicity it deserves and trust steps will be

taken to right the matter.--ED.)

"THE TACURU."

No. 7.

_Friday, April 1st, 1910._

ADVERTISE IN "THE TACURU"--THIS ENSURES YOUR WANTS BEING KNOWN IN EVERY

COACH.

We fancy that most of the party were awake to see the dawn this morning:

it may have been that they only saw the first streaks of light between

the openings of their tent as they lay in bed trying to soothe the

itching of the mosquito bites, but we think that few were asleep as the

sun rose gloriously from the mists on the horizon. It was a strange

sight, the sudden flooding with bright sunlight of that rough camp land,

which scarcely owned a tree or shrub. It may be the primitive barbarian

lying dormant in all of us though hidden under generations of

civilization, which makes us feel a close communion with Nature when we

see her in these great uncultivated wastes; but, whatever the causes of

the sympathy, these pictures, of wild untouched Nature, leave an

impression and a longing more deep than any experience gained in years

of civil life; none will ever regret having seen that sunrise on the

plain, though all regretted the cause of their wakefulness this morning.

Of course The Chaperon was up and clothed (he always seemed to be) and

ready to get basins of water, looking-glasses, shaving materials and all

luxuries for the others. The ladies were heard to enquire why he did not

bring them early tea and hot water, but, on the whole, he combined the

duties of valet and maid fairly efficiently.

Rumour has it that The Chaperon had given instructions that he was to be

called by the guard an hour before dawn, so, in the dark, he was

awakened by hoarse whispers of his name and gentle shakings. After he

arose it occurred to him that it felt more like the middle of the night

than the morning, and he enquired of the peon what time it was, the

answer coming in soft Spanish, "Can't say, the cocks have not crowed

yet!!!" On investigation The Chaperon found it was scarcely 4 a.m., so

spent the remaining two hours sitting round the camp fire with the

peons, alternately dozing and sucking maté. We believe he heard some

expert opinions on the subject of the "roncadors" of the camp during his

vigil. At any rate he had full opportunity for proving the reality of

Ruskin's words, "There is no solemnity so deep to a right-thinking

creature as that of dawn." At the same time he was heard to murmur

something to the effect that he would prefer a little less of the "deep

solemnity" and a little more of "deep slumber" another morning.

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