On one of the mountain ridges stretching eastward from San Martin, and

over which Cortes first penetrated into the valley of Tenochtitlan, two

men had stationed themselves, with their backs to a mass of porphyry

rock, that rose, like a fragment of some mighty castle, above a yawning

barranca of prodigious depth. The lank, straight hair, and red-black

complexion of these men, indicated them to be Zambos. Their dress

consisted of sheepskins, fastened round their shoulders by thongs of hide,

and of some ragged under garments of a coarse black woollen stuff; their

heads were covered by the broad-brimmed straw hats universally worn by the

Indians and castes; machetes, or long knives, were stuck in their girdles,

and heavy clubs lay on the ground at their feet. To judge from their

countenances, neither of the men were in a particularly good humour.

Whilst one of them stood upright, and seemed to be acting as a vedette,

the other lay stretched upon the turf in a sort of sullen half slumber,

until his companion, weary of his watch, threw himself down in his turn;

whereupon the other arose, muttering and grumbling, to take his share of

duty. For some time not a word was exchanged between the two sentries.

"_Maldita cosa!_" at last exclaimed the Zambo who was on his legs. "By the

holy Virgin of Guadalupe, if this lasts another week, if we are to be thus

tracked and hunted like caguars, may the devil seize me but I"----

"I?"--interrogated his companion.

"Will say _adios_ to you; and Mexico's freedom may take care of itself."

"Wish you a pleasant journey, Senor," replied the other yawning. "Do you

see yonder birds? They are waiting for you."

And he pointed to a flight of zepilots, or Mexican ravens, with sharp

claws and hooked beaks, which had just then alighted on the cliffs above

their heads.

"_Caramba!_ Calleja would soon settle your business. A dangle at a rope's

end, with the hangman on your shoulders, and that before you could light a

cigar, or empty a glass of pulque."

"_Tonterias_, nonsense!" replied the grumbler. "My ahuitzote[34] is not

yet come."

"It may not be far off though. You might fall into the hands of Senor

Bustamente, from whom, if I remember right, you borrowed ten of his best

mules, and in your haste forgot to take off their burdens."

"_Basta_--enough!" retorted the other Zambo, who appeared to be tired of

the conversation; and taking a piece of dirty paper out of his girdle, he

placed upon it a minute quantity of chopped tobacco, and rolled it into

the form of a cigar. This he smeared over with saliva, and then laying it

upon a fragment of rock, drew his machete, laid that upon the cigar, and

walked off in the direction of an adjacent thicket.

The second Zambo had watched with envious eyes these preparations for the

enjoyment of a luxury which, to Mexicans, is more necessary than their

daily bread. No sooner had his companion turned his back, than he drew

from his pocket two pieces of achiote wood,[35] and rubbing them together

with astonishing rapidity, obtained fire in as short a time as it could

have been done by the more usual agency of flint and steel. Taking

possession of the cigar, he lit it, and had just begun to inhale the smoke

with all the gusto of a connoisseur, when the rightful owner of the

coveted morsel emerged from the thicket with two fragments of dry wood in

his hand.

"_Maldito gojo! Picaro! Infame!_" vociferated the aggrieved Zambo, on

beholding his cigar in the wrong mouth. The smoker had very prudently

secured his comrade's machete, and now began to fly before the angry

countenance of his enraged comrade.

"_Paciencia, Senor!_" cried he, dodging about and panting for breath.

"Patience, most excellent sir! I will return you ten cigars, nay, a

hundred, a thousand--so soon as I can get them."

"_Que te lleven todos los demonios de los diez y siete infiernos!_"

screamed the other, who had seized his club and commenced furious pursuit

of the robber. Both of them ran several times round the huge block of

porphyry, but the distance between them was diminishing, and there seemed

every probability that the thief's love of tobacco would cost him dear,

when a thundering "_Halto!_" from the thicket, brought both Zambos to a

dead stop.

"_Que es esto?_ What is this?" cried a voice.

"_Mi General--no--perdon--capitan!_" stammered the pursuer; "he has stolen

my cigar."

The captain himself now issued from the copse, walked gravely up to the

thief, took the half-consumed cigar from his mouth, and placed it in his

own; then, stepping forward to the edge of the barranca, he listened a few

moments, pointed down into the yawning chasm, and drew himself quickly

backwards. His movements were imitated by the Zambos, who gazed for a

short space on the windings of the barranca, through which meanders the

old road to Cholula, made by Cortes, and then sprang back with the

exclamation, "_Mulos y arrieros!_"

From among the windings of the above-named road, which is scarcely

passable even for mules from the depths of ravines, and from amidst rocks

and precipices, the pleasant tinkling of bells now ascended through the

clear elastic air to the mountain summit on which the three men were

posted. Presently the mules became visible, apparently no bigger than

dogs, clambering slowly up the steep and rocky path; then were heard the

long cadences of the muleteer's rude but not unmusical song; and at last

the active figures of the muleteers themselves, with their fantastical

garb and five hundred buttons, the variegated accoutrements of the mules,

with their worsted plumes, and tufts, and frippery, and many-coloured

saddle-cloths, and even the trabucos that were slung behind the saddles,

were all distinguishable. There was a wild picturesqueness in the

appearance of the cavalcade as it wound its way over the seemingly

perpendicular rocks, while the rough sonorous song, accompanied by the

sound of the bells, came creeping up the mountain side. Suddenly a figure

detached itself from the party, as if weary of the circuitous route it was

taking, and, with extraordinary activity and daring, commenced a more

direct ascent. Springing from cliff to cliff, the adventurous climber

seemed to find pleasure in his breakneck pastime, and continued his course

without a pause till he reached the second shelf of the barranca, which

was riven by a deep and wide crevice. High over his head a gigantic eagle

was wheeling and circling, floating upon the air, now darting down towards

him, and then again shooting upwards, sporting, as it seemed, with an

anticipated prey. The young man, for such those above could now discern

him to be, drew breath for a few seconds, cast a glance upwards at the

kingly bird, and then, with one fearless spring, cleared the chasm. With

unabated vigour he bounded from rock to rock, and at length reached a

rocky projection immediately below the platform. Grasping the trunk of a

dwarf oak, he climbed nimbly up it, and let himself drop from the branches

on the plateau itself.

"_Diabolo!_" muttered the two Zambos, who had witnessed the young man's

hazardous progress with that mute admiration and sympathy which the

exhibition of bodily strength and activity is apt to excite, especially

amongst half-civilized men--"_Diabolo!_ He has more lives than a cat!" And

with the words they slunk into the thicket.

It was no other than Don Manuel himself who had made this daring, and, as

it appeared, unnecessary display of his aptitude for the life of a

mountaineer--a display the more perilous, as his rich and fantastical

riding dress was any thing but favourable to it. He wore a Guadalajara

hat, of which the brim, full six inches broad, was completely covered with

gold lace, while above the low crown was displayed the blood-red cockade

adopted by loyally disposed Mexicans. His jacket was abundantly decorated

with gold embroidery, and garnished with the fur of the sea otter; his

breeches, of scarlet cloth, were open at the knee, where they were

terminated by green and yellow ties; the whole costume was profusely

laced with gold, and loaded with silver buttons. His legs, below the knee,

were protected by leather _botines_ or gamashes, fastened by silk ribands

of various colours, and finally losing themselves in a pair of

old-fashioned, high-quartered shoes. Spurs only were wanting to complete

the riding-dress, which was more remarkable for richness than good taste,

and evidently after the fashion of a previous century.

Casting a careless glance at the perilous path by which he had arrived,

the young man then fixed his gaze upon the magnificent panorama spread out

before him. In front were the blooming plains of Cholula, and beyond them

those of Puebla de los Angeles, with their corn and maize fields, and

agave plantations, divided by hedges and alleys of cactus, and dotted with

the cane-built and banana-shaded Indian hamlets. To the right, springing

out of the rugged porphyry ridge, the summits of which, alternately

wood-crowned and naked, were glowing in the afternoon sun, arose the snowy

head of the Itztaccihuatl, shedding such a flood of light and brilliancy

in its isolated magnificence, that the eye vainly strove to sustain the

glare. To the left towered the gigantic Popocatepetl, high above the

mountain world around, a misty crown of cloud clinging to its summit;

while farther to the south-east, shot up the star of Mexican mountains,

the Orizava, rising like some mighty phantom into the clear blue ether, of

which the quivering vibrations seemed to bring the enormous mountain each

moment nearer to the beholder. Finally, in rear of Don Manuel, the thickly

wooded Malinche, with its masses of forest trees and its stupendous

barrancas, frowned in dark and solemn shadow.

The extraordinary contrast of the most magnificent vegetation, then just

bursting out in all the green and blooming freshness of the season, with

the severe grandeur of the most sublime Alpine scenery, fettered the young

man for some moments in speechless admiration. He was roused from his

reverie by a slight rustling behind him, and turning his head quickly, he

gave a spring which, if less perilous than many of those he had recently

made, was yet at least as useful in extricating him from a dangerous

position.

"_Picaro!_" shouted one of the Zambos, whose machete had harmlessly

stabbed the air, instead of piercing, as was intended, Don Manuel's heart.

"_Maldito Gachupin!_" cried the other, who had swung his club with a like

innocuous result.

The attack of the two bravoes was made so suddenly and unexpectedly, that

Manuel had barely time to jump aside. With wonderful coolness and presence

of mind he sprang to the shelter of the rock, at the same moment throwing

his hands forward so suddenly that one of the Zambos, in his hurry to

escape, nearly ran over his companion. A brace of pistols, which the young

man had drawn from the breast of his jacket, were the cause of this sudden

change in the tactics of the bandits, who now retired hastily into the

thicket. Don Manuel gazed after them for a few moments, and then again

approached the edge of the barranca, from the top of which the mules were

now no longer very distant. Not a word had escaped him during the short

scuffle, and to judge from the cool indifference he had manifested, the

occurrence was one of neither a rare nor extraordinary nature.

The nephew of the Conde de San Jago had not long relapsed into

contemplation when he was again disturbed by a loud _halto!_ proceeding

from the same thicket from which it had been already shouted to the

Zambos, and the next instant the patriot captain issued forth with

levelled carbine. No ways discomposed, the young don raised a pistol.

"Down with your gun, or I fire!" cried he.

"Indeed," said the captain, "you should be a bold cock, to judge from your

crow."

"You will soon find out what I am," replied the young man dryly.

"_C--jo!_" quoth the captain, and removed the carbine from his shoulder.

The appearance of the patriot or rebel officer, whichever he may be

styled, although less bandit-like than that of the two Zambos, was not

calculated to inspire much confidence. His face was shadowed, indeed

concealed, by a thick mass of black hair, which hung down over forehead,

cheeks, and neck, and allowed scarcely any part of his countenance to be

visible, except a pair of coal-black eyes of somewhat oblique expression.

Although not of a particularly strong build, his frame was muscular, and

apparently inured to hardship. He wore a round, high-crowned, Guadalajara

hat, encircled by a gold band, in which was stuck a large miniature of the

Virgin of Guadalupe. A second portrait of that venerated patroness was

hung round his neck by a blue and white riband. His cloak, of fine cloth,

and laced with gold, had been much worn and ill-treated, as had also his

hose and his red velvet jerkin; on his feet he wore shoes, through which

his toes had forced themselves a passage, and instead of the usual

gamashes, his legs were bound round with sheepskin. Spurs, full six inches

long, and with rowels of the same diameter, were affixed to his heels. His

arms consisted of a carbine, a machete, and a rusty dragoon sabre.

The young Creole measured this personage with an indifferent glance, and a

smile of disdain for a moment played round his mouth; but then, as if he

did not deem the object worthy of further notice, he let his pistol fall

carelessly by his side, and turned his back negligently upon the new

comer.

"_Todos diabolos!_" exclaimed the captain after a moment's pause, and

apparently indignant at the contempt with which he was treated. "Whence

come you, and whither are you going? What is the object of your journey?

Answer me, young sir, and that quickly. _Soy un gran capitan! Llevo las

manos y tiembla la tierra!_"

"Probably one of the leaders of the self-styled patriot army," said the

young Creole, in a tone of scorn, in reply to this pompous announcement.

"Even so, senor," returned the other, suddenly changing his own manner of

speaking to a sort of humorous sneer--"commander of a division of the

patriot army, presently in headquarters at Puebla."

"Headquarters!" repeated Manuel with infinite disdain. "Your authority

extends far and wide, it would appear," added he, with a glance at his

interlocutor's dilapidated shoes.

"It does so," answered the other, in the same humorous but somewhat

malicious tone. "Nevertheless, my wardrobe, as your excellency doubtless

perceives, has somewhat suffered in the service of the rebel cause, and as

your senoria will probably have an earlier opportunity than I shall of

providing yourself with another pair of shoes and gamashes, I would crave

of you to condescend so far as to seat yourself upon that stone and divest

yourself of those you now wear, for the behoof and advantage of the

unworthy capitan before you, who will otherwise be compelled to dispossess

your worship of them in a less amicable manner."

The _gran capitan_ waited a few moments after making this demand, but then

observing that the young Creole took no steps towards obeying his orders,

he stamped impatiently upon the ground, and exclaimed in a stern

peremptory tone,

"Off with them, and quickly! Your shoes and your gamashes!"

"You will find my shoes too tight for you, I expect," replied Don Manuel,

raising a pistol. The Metis, on his side, covered the young nobleman with

his carbine.

"Keep still, Jago," cried Don Manuel sharply, "or I will so shoe you that

you shall remember Manuel M----to the very last day of your life."

The patriot officer pushed aside the hair which hung over his forehead and

eyes, gazed at the Creole for a few seconds in great astonishment, and

then, letting his gun fall, ran towards him with outstretched arms.

"_Santa Virgen!_" exclaimed he--"By the blessed Redeemer of Atolnico! May

I never see heaven if it is not the very noble senor Don Manuel, nephew of

his excellency Count San Jago, the first cavalier in Mexico, and son of

the not-quite-so-noble but still very-tolerably-noble Senor Don Sebastian,

and of the Gachupina, Senora Donna Anna de Villagio, and _cortejo_ of the

greatest angel in Mexico, and consequently in the whole world, the

Countess Elvira!"

This characteristic and thoroughly Mexican apostrophe was accompanied by

vehement gesticulation on the part of the Metis, in whose expressive and

variable countenance a strange mixture of fun and irony, with reverence

for the illustrious persons he was speaking of, was discernible. He was

interrupted in his tirade by Don Manuel.

"Have you done?" said the latter.

"Not yet," replied the captain. "May the Virgin of Guadalupe for ever

deprive me of those comforts to Mexican palates, Havannah cigars and

aguardiente, if I can guess what so noble a senor as yourself is doing on

such a rugged path as the old Camino de Cortes, instead of taking the

usual road by Otumba."

"I can tell you the reason," replied Don Manuel. "Our friends have

commissioned me to have you hung, and that as soon as possible."

"Indeed!" said the captain with a sly smile; "and would you be good

enough, just for the joke's sake, to tell me the names of those friends? I

might, perhaps, find an opportunity of returning their kindness."

As he spoke he advanced a step towards the Creole, in a sort of familiar

way.

"Keep your distance!" cried the young man. "None of your hypocritical

caresses! We know each other."

"Hardly, senor," replied Jago, shaking his head. "If you knew me you

would, perhaps, speak in another tone. But truly, now, should I not have

been a very simple Jago to have passed my life as driver of your mules, or

perhaps of the _gente irracionale_, as you call the poor devils of

Indians? Ah! your worshipful uncle is a right noble and powerful

caballero, speaks little but thinks much, and does more, and has his hand

over all Mexico and the _madre patria_, and perhaps a step further; but

believe me he would speak to Jago in a very different manner from that

adopted by his nephew, the son of the tolerably-noble senor Don Sebastian.

The count is a very noble gentleman; but when he made over one of his

finest estates to your father, he committed a blunder that cost him three

hundred able-bodied Indians. Ha ha!" continued the man, raising his

sombrero from his head and setting it on again, a little on one side; "you

cannot forgive poor Jago for having walked off with the three hundred

Indians, who suddenly took a fancy to leave the peaceable hacienda of Don

Sebastian, and follow the great Hidalgo, after the example of your very

humble servant. But only think now; for three hundred lean oxen, which

your worshipful father was kind enough to give to a like number of those

poor devils, they had to toil a whole year; and, by the blessed Virgin, St

Christopher did not sweat more when he carried the infant Jesus through

the flood! It happened to those poor Indians just as it did to St

Christopher. The longer they toiled the heavier grew the load; and as they

had not the thews and sinews of the saint, they at last sank under the

burthen. So far from being able to pay for the oxen, they got every year

deeper into your tolerably-noble father's debt. Can you wonder, then, that

they threw aside spades and baskets, and joined the army of Hidalgo?"

However galling the patriot captain's observations were to the young

nobleman, the latter could not help being struck by their justice.

"Do you think we are dogs, senor?" continued Jago. "You are a _blanco_, a

white, not one of our rulers certainly, but of as pure blood as any of

then. _You_ have never felt the _infamia de derecho_[36] weighing upon

you, following you like your shadow, and worse, for _that_ at least leaves

one during the rains; and yet _my_ father was as good a father as any

Spaniard's could be, and my mother as good a mother. But what was the use

of that? Jago is a Metis. He is infamous, and his children's children

after him."

The man had touched briefly, but acutely, upon the wrongs of the two

classes composing the great majority of the Mexican population, and his

words seemed not to have been without their effect upon the young Creole,

who replied in a less harsh tone than he had hitherto employed--

"If Mexico is to be delivered by you, and such as you, then is she lost

indeed."

Jago caught at the word.

"Delivered!" he repeated sarcastically. "In spite, then, of your

aristocratic blood, you feel that a deliverance is wanted? Yet the world

says, that for six months past you have become a worse Gachupin than the

Spaniards themselves."

Don Manuel cast a furious glance at the Metis.

"Aha! that stings!" continued the latter. "What! have they played you a

trick too? But _misericordia_ with your nobility, who quailed before the

rising sun of freedom, and deserted your own country to aid the tyrants

who oppress it. When such was the case, the time was come for the people

to assert their rights; and assert them they did, as you know."

"And a fine reward they got for so doing," retorted the youth.

"Our day will come yet," returned the captain. "You are _caballeros_, very

gentle and noble men, and we are only _gavilla_, knaves and

serfs--therefore have ye hung and shot us, struck us down like oxen, and

trampled us under foot, used us worse than snared wolves. Poor Hidalgo!"

continued he in a more gentle tone, "you little thought, twelve months

before, how you would be peppered by the damnable Gachupins. They rubbed

his hands and his poor bald head with brick-dust, slipped a _san benito_

over him, and sent him straight into paradise, where, doubtless, he is now

giving concerts, with his musicians and the blessed St Cecilia. Allende

ought to be there, too; but he is a soldier, and perhaps they would not

let him in amongst the eleven thousand virgins. But enough of this. May we

venture humbly to enquire of Don Manuel, what brought him upon this lonely

_marques-camino_? Has your young excellency, perchance, a fancy to take up

arms for Mexico and freedom's sake?"

"By the Holy Virgin, Jago, you are an impudent scoundrel, and deserve a

beating, for daring to suspect a caballero of such base dispositions."

The Metis smiled scornfully.

"You have chosen the other side, senor," said he, "instead of remaining

neutral, which would have been best for you. Ah! beams from bright eyes!

Aha!"

"Scoundrel!" cried the youth with menacing tone and gesture, "if your

tongue"----

"Speaks," interrupted Jago, "what every guachinango[37] in Mexico sings

over his pulque. But love blinds, they say. May I beg to know what you are

doing on this road?"

"Mind your own business," replied the angry nobleman, turning his back

haughtily upon his interrogator, who gazed at him for a moment with a look

of comical astonishment.

"Now, by my poor soul!" exclaimed the captain, "that is an amount of pride

which, if divided into a million of doses, would stock every Creole in

Mexico with the drug! But listen to me, young sir. All things have their

time, says the proverb, and some two years back this behaviour might have

been very suitable from your worship towards Jago the arriero; but times

are changed since a certain cura, named Hidalgo, hoisted the standard of

Mexican liberty. Ah! your nobility, always excepting the very noble Conde

San Jago, display their courage in tertulias and ballrooms, in intrigues

and camarilla conspiracies; but when it came to hard knocks they crept out

of the way, and left the poor priest of Dolores to help himself. Hidalgo

did not understand such tricks, and began in right earnest. You should

have seen Hidalgo--you would never have thought him the man he was. A

short, round, little fellow, with a sanguine smile and lively eyes, and a

complexion as olive-green as the Madeira bottles he was so fond of. His

head was bald; he used to say his bedstead was too short, and had rubbed

all his hair off; but in spite of that, and of his threescore years, he

had the sinews of a caguar and the strength of a giant; always on

horseback, and a splendid rider, for he had been a lancer in the

_presidios_, and had had many a fight with those devils of Comanches. Ah,

Hidalgo! you deserved a better fate!" concluded the patriot captain in a

saddened tone.

The young Creole had listened with some interest to this short but graphic

sketch of the remarkable man who first, with unexampled boldness, raised

the banner of Mexican liberty, and who, as well through the originality of

his private life, as through his political virtues and failings, had

become an object of idolatry to his friends, and of unappeasable hatred to

his opponents. Just as Jago finished speaking, Don Manuel's servants and

muleteers made their appearance upon the platform.

CHAPTER THE NINETEENTH.

"I long

To hear the story of your life, which must

Take the ear strangely."

_The Tempest._

"Welcome, Alonzo, and Pedro, and Cosmo, in the quarters of freedom!" cried

Jago to the servants, as, with outstretched hand, he advanced a few steps

to meet them. "A welcome to ye all!"

"_Maldito herege!_" cried Alonzo, bringing his carbine to his shoulder.

"Dog! do you dare"----

Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 57, No. 353, March 1845 · 第 11 / 22 段