THE MEDAL FOR MERITORIOUS SERVICE.

By a Royal Warrant, dated December 19th., 1845, it was ordered that a

sum, not exceeding £2000 per year, should be distributed in annuities,

as rewards for distinguished or meritorious service, to Sergeants

recommended by the Commander-in-Chief, either while serving, or after

discharge, with, or without pension, in sums not exceeding £20 in each

case.

By a Warrant of June 4th., 1853, the sum to be distributed was increased

to £4000 per annum; and by another Warrant dated December 4th., 1854, it

was ordered that one sergeant of each regiment of Cavalry and Infantry,

and one from each battalion of Foot Guards and Rifle Brigade, should be

selected for the annuity, as a reward for their services in the Crimea.

The obverse of the medal bears the Queen’s head, crowned, with the

legend “Victoria Regina” and date of issue. The reverse has the

inscription “For Meritorious Service,” surrounded by laurel, with a

crown above. Ribbon: crimson. The name and regiment of the recipient are

engraved on the edge of the medals. The annuity and medal are also given

to Sergeants of the Marines, and worn with a blue ribbon. If an

annuitant is promoted to a commission the medal may be retained, but the

annuity must be relinquished.

A sergeant on becoming an annuitant, is required to relinquish the

gratuity of which he may be in possession, making a declaration in

writing that he does so voluntarily. The medal inscribed for

“Meritorious Service” cannot be held together with that for “Good

Conduct and Long Service;” but the latter must be surrendered on receipt

of the former. Neither can two medals for “Distinguished Conduct” be

held by the same individual, but a sergeant, on becoming an annuitant,

must relinquish one of them. An annuitant may, however, hold the

“Meritorious Service” medal, or that for “Good Conduct and Long

Service,” together with the medal for “Distinguished Conduct in the

Field.”[229]

EAST INDIA COMPANY’S MEDALS.

1848.

By a General Order of the Right Honourable the Governor-General of

India, dated “Fort William, May 20th., 1848,” medals for Long Service

and Good Conduct, and for Meritorious Service, were granted to the

troops of the East India Company. On the obverse of the medal is a

shield bearing the Arms of the East India Company, surrounded by

military trophies; and on the reverse, the words “For Long Service and

Good Conduct” in a circle, within which is engraved the name, rank, and

regiment of the recipient. Ribbon, red. The medal for Meritorious

Service was given to non-commissioned officers, with an annuity not

exceeding £20 in any case. On the obverse is the head of the Queen, with

the words “Victoria Regina,” and the date “1848.” On the reverse are the

Arms of the East India Company, surrounded by the words “For Meritorious

Service.” The name and regiment of the recipient are engraved on the

edge of the medal. Ribbon, red. A medal for Long Service and Good

Conduct was struck with the intention of giving it to the men of the

Company’s Navy, but it was never distributed. A few were issued by

mistake to the Army. On the obverse is the head of the Queen, and on the

reverse the words “For Long Service and Good Conduct,” with a crown and

anchor, surrounded by oak leaves. Ribbon, red.

War medals of the British Army, and how they were won · 第 77 / 89 题