GUY DE MAUPASSANT

It was yesterday, the 31st of December.

I had just finished breakfast with my old friend Georges Garin when

the servant handed him a letter covered with seals and foreign stamps.

Georges said:

"Will you excuse me?"

"Certainly."

And so he began to read the letter, which was written in a large

English handwriting, crossed and re-crossed in every direction. He

read slowly, with serious attention and the interest which we only

pay to things that touch our hearts.

Then he put the letter on the mantel-piece and said:

"That was a curious story! I've never told you about it, I think.

Yet it was a sentimental adventure, and it really happened to me.

That was a strange New Year's Day indeed! It must have been twenty

years ago, since I was then thirty, and am now fifty years old.

"I was then an inspector in the Maritime Insurance Company, of which

I am now director. I had arranged to pass the _fête_ of New Year's

in Paris--since it is a convention to make that day a _fête_--when I

received a letter from the manager, asking me to proceed at once to

the island of Ré, where a three-masted vessel from Saint-Nazaire,

insured by us, had just been driven ashore. It was then eight

o'clock in the morning. I arrived at the office at ten, to get my

advices, and that evening I took the express, which put me down in La

Rochelle the next day, the thirty-first of December.

"I had two hours to wait before going aboard the boat for Ré. So I

made a tour in the town. It is certainly a fantastic city, La

Rochelle, with a strong character of its own--streets tangled like a

labyrinth, sidewalks running under endless arcaded galleries like

those of the Rue de Rivoli, but low, mysterious, built as if to form

a fit scene for conspirators, and making an ancient and striking

background for those old-time wars, the savage heroic wars of

religion. It is indeed the typical old Huguenot city, conservative,

discreet, with no fine art to show, with no wonderful monuments, such

as make Rouen; but it is remarkable for its severe, somewhat cunning

look; it is a city of obstinate fighters, a city where fanaticisms

might well blossom, where the faith of the Calvinists became exalted,

and which gave birth to the plot of the 'Four Sergeants.'

"After I had wandered for some time about these curious streets, I

went aboard the black, rotund little steamboat which was to take me

to the island of Ré. It was called the _Jean Guiton_. It started

with angry puffings, passed between the two old towers which guard

the harbour, crossed the roadstead, and issued from the mole built by

Richelieu, the great stones of which can be seen at the water's edge,

enclosing the town like a great necklace. Then the steamboat turned

to the right.

"It was one of those sad days which give one the blues, tighten the

heart and kill in us all energy and force--a gray, cold day, with a

heavy mist which was as wet as rain, as cold as frost, as bad to

breathe as the mist of a wash-tub.

"Under this low ceiling of sinister fog, the shallow, yellow, sandy

sea of all gradually receding coasts lay without a wrinkle, without a

movement, without life, a sea of turbid water, greasy water, of

stagnant water. The _Jean Guiton_ passed over it, rolling a little

from habit, dividing the smooth, dark blue water, and leaving behind

a little chopping sea, a few big waves, which were soon calm.

"I began to talk to the captain, a little man with small feet, as

round as his boat and balancing himself like it. I wanted some

details about the disaster on which I was to give a report. A great

square-rigged three-master, the _Marie Joseph_, of Saint-Nazaire, had

gone ashore one night in a hurricane on the sands of the island of Ré.

"The owner wrote us that the storm had thrown the ship so far ashore

that it was impossible to float her, and that they had to remove

everything which could be detached, with the utmost possible haste.

Nevertheless, I must examine the situation of the wreck, estimate

what must have been her condition before the disaster, and decide

whether all efforts had been used to get her afloat. I came as an

agent of the company in order to give contradictory testimony, if

necessary, at the trial.

"On receipt of my report, the manager would take what measures he

might think necessary to protect our interests.

"The captain of the _Jean Guiton_ knew all about the affair, having

been summoned with his boat to assist in the attempts at salvage.

"He told me the story of the disaster. The _Marie Joseph_, driven by

a furious gale, lost her bearings completely, in the night, and

steering by chance over a heavy foaming sea--'a milk-soup sea,' said

the captain--had gone ashore on those immense banks of sand which

make the coasts of this country seem like limitless Saharas at hours

when the tide is low.

"While talking I looked around and ahead. Between the ocean and the

lowering sky lay a free space where the eye could see far. We were

following a coast. I asked:

"'Is that the island of Ré?'

"'Yes, sir.'

"And suddenly the captain stretched his right hand out before us,

pointed to something almost invisible in the middle of the sea, and

said:

"'There's your ship!'

"'The _Marie Joseph_?'

"'Yes.'

"I was stupefied. This black, almost imperceptible speck, which

looked to me like a rock, seemed at least three miles from land.

"I continued:

"'But, captain, there must be a hundred fathoms of water in that

place.'

"He began to laugh.

"'A hundred fathoms, my child! Well, I should say about two!'

"He was from Bordeaux. He continued:

"'It's now nine-forty, just high tide. Go down along the beach with

your hands in your pockets after you've had lunch at the Hotel du

Dauphin, and I'll wager that at ten minutes to three, or three

o'clock, you'll reach the wreck without wetting your feet, and have

from an hour and three-quarters to two hours aboard of her; but not

more, or you'll be caught. The faster the sea goes out the faster it

comes back. This coast is as flat as a turtle! But start away at

ten minutes to five, as I tell you, and at half-past seven you will

be aboard of the _Jean Guiton_ again, which will put you down this

same evening on the quay at La Rochelle.'

"I thanked the captain, and I went and sat down in the bow of the

steamer to get a good look at the little city of Saint-Martin, which

we were now rapidly drawing near.

"It was just like all small seaports which serve as the capitals of

the barren islands scattered along the coast--a large fishing

village, one foot on sea and one on shore, living on fish and

wild-fowl, vegetables and shell-fish, radishes and mussels. The

island is very low, and little cultivated, yet it seems to be thickly

populated. However, I did not penetrate into the interior.

"After breakfast I climbed across a little promontory, and then, as

the tide was rapidly falling, I started out across the sands toward a

kind of black rock which I could just perceive above the surface of

the water, out a considerable distance.

"I walked quickly over the yellow plain; it was elastic, like flesh,

and seemed to sweat beneath my foot. The sea had been there very

lately; now I perceived it at a distance, escaping out of sight, and

I no longer could distinguish the line which separated the sands from

ocean. I felt as though I were assisting at a gigantic supernatural

work of enchantment. The Atlantic had just now been before me, then

it had disappeared into the strand, just as does scenery through a

trap; and I now walked in the midst of a desert. Only the feeling,

the breath of the salt-water, remained in me. I perceived the smell

of the wreck, the smell of the wide sea, the good smell of

sea-coasts. I walked fast; I was no longer cold; I looked at the

stranded wreck, which grew in size as I approached, and came now to

resemble an enormous shipwrecked whale.

"It seemed fairly to rise out of the ground, and on that great, flat,

yellow stretch of sand assumed wonderful proportions. After an

hour's walk I at last reached it. Bulging out and crushed, it lay

upon its side, which, like the flanks of an animal, displayed its

broken bones, its bones of tarry wood pierced with great bolts. The

sand had already invaded it, entering it by all the crannies, and

held it, and refused to let it go. It seemed to have taken root in

it. The bow had entered deep into this soft, treacherous beach;

while the stern, high in air, seemed to cast at heaven, like a cry of

despairing appeal, the two white words on the black planking, _Marie

Joseph_.

"I climbed upon this carcass of a ship by the lowest side; then,

having reached the deck, I went below. The daylight, which entered

by the stove-in hatches and the cracks in the sides, showed me a long

somber cellar full of demolished woodwork. There was nothing here

but the sand, which served as foot-soil in this cavern of planks.

"I began to take some notes about the condition of the ship. I was

seated on a broken empty cask, writing by the light of a great crack,

through which I could perceive the boundless stretch of the strand.

A strange shivering of cold and loneliness ran over my skin from time

to time; and I would often stop writing for a moment to listen to the

mysterious noises: the noise of the crabs scratching the planking

with their crooked claws; the noise of a thousand little creatures of

the sea already crawling over this dead body.

"Suddenly, very near me, I heard human voices; I started as though I

had seen a ghost. For a second I really thought I was about to see

drowned men rise from the sinister depths of the hold, who would tell

me about their death. At any rate, it did not take me long to swing

myself on deck. There, below the bow, I found standing a tall

Englishman with three young girls. Certainly, they were a good deal

more frightened at seeing this sudden apparition on the abandoned

three-master than I had been at seeing them. The youngest girl

turned round and ran; the two others caught their father by the arms;

as for him, he opened his mouth--that was the only sign of his

emotion which he showed.

"Then, after several seconds, he spoke:

"'Môsieu, are you the owner of this ship?'

"'I am.'

"'May I go over it?"

"'You may.'

"Then he uttered a long sentence in English, in which I only

distinguished the word 'gracious,' repeated several times.

"As he was looking for a place to climb up, I showed him the best,

and gave him a hand. He ascended. Then we helped up the three

little girls, who had now quite recovered their composure. They were

charming, especially the oldest, a blonde of eighteen, fresh as a

flower, and very dainty and pretty! Ah yes! the pretty Englishwomen

have indeed the look of tender fruits of the sea. One would have

said of this one that she had just risen from the sands and that her

hair had kept their tint. They all, with their exquisite freshness,

make you think of the delicate colours of pink sea-shells, and of

shining pearls hidden in the unknown depths of the ocean.

"She spoke French a little better than her father, and she acted as

interpreter. I must tell all about the shipwreck, and I romanced as

though I had been present at the catastrophe. Then the whole family

descended into the interior of the wreck. As soon as they had

penetrated into this sombre, dim-lit gallery, they uttered cries of

astonishment and admiration. Suddenly the father and his three

daughters were holding sketch-books in their hands, which they had

doubtless carried hidden somewhere in their heavy weather-proof

clothes, and were all beginning at once to make pencil sketches of

the melancholy and fantastic place.

"They had seated themselves side by side on a projecting beam, and

the four sketch-books on the eight knees were being rapidly covered

with little black lines which were intended to represent the

half-opened hulk of the _Marie Joseph_.

"I continued to inspect the skeleton of the ship, and the oldest girl

talked to me while she worked.

"They had none of the usual English arrogance; they were simple

honest hearts of that class of constant travellers with which England

covers the globe. The father was long and thin, with a red face

framed in white whiskers, and looking like a living sandwich, placed

between two wedges of hair. The daughters, like little wading-birds

in embryo, had long legs and were also thin--except the oldest. All

three were pretty, especially the tallest.

"She had such a droll way of speaking, of laughing, of understanding

and of not understanding, of raising her eyes to ask a question (eyes

blue as the deep ocean), of stopping her drawing a moment to make a

guess at what you meant, of returning once more to work, of saying

'yes' or 'no'--that I could have listened and looked indefinitely.

"Suddenly she murmured:

"'I hear a little movement on this boat.'

"I lent an ear; and I immediately distinguished a low, steady,

curious sound. I rose and looked out of the crack, and I uttered a

violent cry. The sea had come back; it had already surrounded us!

"We were on deck in an instant. It was too late. The water circled

us about, and was running towards the coast with awful swiftness.

No, it did not run, it raced, it grew longer, like a kind of great

limitless blot. The water on the sands was barely a few centimeters

deep; but the rising flood had gone so far that we no longer saw the

flying line of its edge.

"The Englishman wanted to jump. I held him back. Flight was

impossible because of the deep places which we had been obliged to go

round on our way out, and through which we could not pass on our

return.

"There was a minute of horrible anguish in our hearts. Then the

little English girl began to smile, and murmured:

"'So we too are shipwrecked?'

"I tried to laugh; but fear caught me tight, a fear which was

cowardly and horrid and base and mean, like the tide. All the

dangers which we ran appeared to me at once. I wanted to shriek

'Help!' But to whom?

"The two younger girls were clinging to their father, who regarded,

with a look of consternation, the measureless sea which hedged us

round about.

"The night fell as swiftly as the ocean rose--a lowering, wet, icy

night.

"I said:

"'There's nothing to do but to stay on the ship.'

"The Englishman answered:

"'Oh, yes!'

"And we waited there a quarter of an hour, half an hour, indeed I

don't know how long, watching that creeping water which grew deep

about us, whirled round and round the wreck.

"One of the little girls was cold, and we went below to shelter

ourselves from the light but freezing wind which blew upon us and

pricked our skins.

"I leaned over the hatchway. The ship was full of water. So we must

cower against the stern planking, which shielded us a little.

"The shades were now enwrapping us, and we remained pressed close to

one another. I felt trembling against my shoulder the shoulder of

the little English girl, whose teeth chattered from time to time.

But I also felt the gentle warmth of her body through her ulster, and

that warmth was as delicious to me as a kiss. We no longer spoke; we

sat motionless, mute, cowering down like animals in a ditch when a

hurricane is raging. And, nevertheless, despite the night, despite

the terrible and increasing danger, I began to feel happy that I was

there, glad of the cold and the peril, to rejoice in the long hours

of darkness and anguish which I must pass on this plank so near this

dainty and pretty little girl.

"I asked myself, 'Why this strange sensation of well-being and of

joy?'

"Why! Does one know? Because she was there? Who? She, a little

unknown English girl? I did not love her, I did not even know her.

And for all that I was touched and conquered. I wanted to save her,

to sacrifice myself for her, to commit a thousand follies! Strange

thing! How does it happen that the presence of a woman overwhelms us

so? Is it the power of her grace which infolds us? Is it the

seduction in her beauty and youth, which intoxicates one like wine?

"Is it not rather the touch of Love, of Love the Mysterious, who

seeks constantly to unite two beings, who tries his strength the

instant he has put a man and a woman face to face?

"The silence of the shades and of the sky became dreadful, because we

could thus hear vaguely about us an infinite low roar, the dull sound

of the rising sea, and the monotonous dashing of the waves against

the ship.

"Suddenly I heard the sound of sobs. The youngest of the little

girls was crying. Her father tried to console her, and they began to

talk in their own tongue, which I did not understand. I guessed that

he was reassuring her, and that she was still afraid.

"I asked my neighbour:

"'You are not too cold, are you, Mademoiselle?'

"'Oh, yes. I am very cold.'

"I offered to give her my cloak; she refused it. But I had taken it

off, and I covered her with it against her will. In the short

struggle her hand touched mine. It made a charming shiver run over

my body.

"For some minutes the air had been growing brisker, the dashing of

the water stronger against the flanks of the ship. I raised myself;

a great gust of wind blew in my face. The wind was rising!

"The Englishman perceived this at the same time that I did, and said,

simply:

"'This is bad for us, this--'

"Of course it was bad, it was certain death if any breakers, however

feeble, should attack and shake the wreck, which was already so loose

and broken that the first big sea would carry it off.

"So our anguish increased momentarily as the squalls grew stronger

and stronger. Now the sea broke a little, and I saw in the darkness

white lines appearing and disappearing, which were lines of foam;

while each wave struck the _Marie Joseph_, and shook her with a short

quiver which rose to our hearts.

"The English girl was trembling; I felt her shiver against me. And I

had a wild desire to take her in my arms.

"Down there before and behind us, to left and right, lighthouses were

shining along the shore--lighthouses white and yellow and red,

revolving like the enormous eyes of giants who were staring at us,

watching us, waiting eagerly for us to disappear. One of them in

especial irritated me. It went out every thirty seconds and it lit

up again as soon. It was indeed an eye, that one, with its lid

ceaselessly lowered over its fiery look.

"From time to time the Englishman struck a match to see the hour;

then he put his watch back in his pocket. Suddenly he said to me,

over the heads of his daughters, with a gravity which was awful:

"'I wish you a Happy New Year, Môsieu.'

"It was midnight. I held out my hand, which he pressed. Then he

said something in English, and suddenly he and his daughters began to

sing 'God Save the Queen,' which rose through the black and silent

air and vanished into space.

"At first I felt a desire to laugh; then I was seized by a strong,

fantastic emotion.

"It was something sinister and superb, this chant of the shipwrecked,

the condemned, something like a prayer, and also something grander,

something comparable to the ancient '_Ave Cæsar morituri te

salutamus_.'

"When they had finished I asked my neighbour to sing a ballad alone,

anything she liked, to make us forget our terrors. She consented,

and immediately her clear young voice rang out into the night. She

sang something which was doubtless sad, because the notes were long

drawn out, and hovered, like wounded birds, about the waves.

"The sea was rising now and beating upon our wreck. As for me, I

thought only of that voice. And I thought also of the sirens. If a

ship had passed nearby us what would the sailors have said? My

troubled spirit lost itself in the dream! A siren! Was she not

really a siren, this daughter of the sea, who had kept me on this

worm-eaten ship, and who was soon about to go down with me deep into

the waters?

"But suddenly we were all five rolling on the deck, because the

_Marie Joseph_ had sunk on her right side. The English girl had

fallen upon me, and before I knew what I was doing, thinking that my

last moment was come, I had caught her in my arms and kissed her

cheek, her temple, and her hair.

"The ship did not move again, and we, we also, remained motionless.

"The father said, 'Kate!' The one whom I was holding answered,

'Yes,' and made a movement to free herself. And at that moment I

should have wished the ship to split in two and let me fall with her

into the sea.

"The Englishman continued:

"'A little rocking; it's nothing. I have my three daughters safe.'

"Not having seen the oldest, he had thought she was lost overboard!

"I rose slowly, and suddenly I made out a light on the sea quite near

us. I shouted; they answered. It was a boat sent out in search of

us by the hotel-keeper, who had guessed at our imprudence.

"We were saved. I was in despair. They picked us up off our raft,

and they brought us back to Saint-Martin.

"The Englishman began to rub his hands and murmur:

"'A good supper! A good supper!'

"We did sup. I was not gay. I regretted the _Marie Joseph_.

"We had to separate the next day after much handshaking and many

promises to write. They departed for Biarritz. I wanted to follow

them.

"I was hard hit; I wanted to ask this little girl to marry me. If we

had passed eight days together, I should have done so! How weak and

incomprehensible a man sometimes is!

"Two years passed without my hearing a word from them. Then I

received a letter from New York. She was married, and wrote to tell

me. And since then we write to each other every year, on New Year's

Day. She tells me about her life, talks of her children, her

sisters, never of her husband! Why? Ah! why? ... And as for me I

only talk of the _Marie Joseph_. That was perhaps the only woman I

have ever loved. No--that I ever should have loved.... Ah, well!

who can tell? Facts master you.... And then--and then--all

passes.... She must be old now; I should not know her.... Ah! she

of the by-gone time, she of the wreck! What a creature! ... Divine!

... She writes me her hair is white.... That caused me terrible

pain.... Ah! her yellow hair.... No, my English girl exists no

longer.... They are sad, such things as that!"

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