WEALTH COUNTED BY THOUSANDS.

To be sure, some of them are in a measure Christianized, but the odors

arising from the homes of the best of them are such as a civilized nose

never scented before. Rancid grease, dried fish, pelts, decaying animals,

and human filth made the strongest perfume known to the commercial or

social world.

[Illustration: GRANVILLE CHANNEL, ALASKA. Reached via the Union Pacific

Ry.]

The squaws, if they were in mourning or in love, would have their faces

painted black with oil and tar. Then again, a great many wear a wooden or

ivory pin thrust through the lip just below the fleshy part. It is worn

for ornament, the same as ear-rings or nose-rings, and is called a

labret. The missionary work done among them is a commendable one, but it

seems a hopeless task. Their houses are always built with one object in

view, to be able to tie the canoe to the front door. A long row of huts

just above high-tide line can always be safely called a rancherie in that

country. Their food is brought by the tide to their very doors, and the

timbered mountains abound in wild game, and offer ample fuel for the

cutting.

Chilcot, or Pyramid Harbor, is about twelve hours run from Juneau, and it

is here the famous Chilcot blanket is made from the goat's wool, woven by

hand, and dyed by native dyes, and worked from grotesque patterns. Here,

also, are two of the largest salmon canneries in Alaska, and here,

indeed, were we in the

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