The last note sounded. At last it stopped vibrating and the darkness was

still again. I entered the sitting room and turned on the light. I put

my vest on. The gasoline was faint now, barely noticeable, and in the

mirror the stain didnt show. Not like my eye did, anyway. I put on my

coat. Shreve’s letter crackled through the cloth and I took it out and

examined the address, and put it in my side pocket. Then I carried the

watch into Shreve’s room and put it in his drawer and went to my room

and got a fresh handkerchief and went to the door and put my hand on the

light switch. Then I remembered I hadnt brushed my teeth, so I had to

open the bag again. I found my toothbrush and got some of Shreve’s paste

and went out and brushed my teeth. I squeezed the brush as dry as I

could and put it back in the bag and shut it, and went to the door

again. Before I snapped the light out I looked around to see if there

was anything else, then I saw that I had forgotten my hat. I’d have to

go by the postoffice and I’d be sure to meet some of them, and they’d

think I was a Harvard Square student making like he was a senior. I had

forgotten to brush it too, but Shreve had a brush, so I didnt have to

open the bag any more.

APRIL SIXTH, 1928

Once a bitch always a bitch, what I say. I says you’re lucky if her

playing out of school is all that worries you. I says she ought to be

down there in that kitchen right now, instead of up there in her room,

gobbing paint on her face and waiting for six niggers that cant even

stand up out of a chair unless they’ve got a pan full of bread and meat

to balance them, to fix breakfast for her. And Mother says,

“But to have the school authorities think that I have no control over

her, that I cant—”

“Well,” I says, “You cant, can you? You never have tried to do anything

with her,” I says, “How do you expect to begin this late, when she’s

seventeen years old?”

She thought about that for a while.

“But to have them think that . . . I didn’t even know she had a report

card. She told me last fall that they had quit using them this year. And

now for Professor Junkin to call me on the telephone and tell me if

she’s absent one more time, she will have to leave school. How does she

do it? Where does she go? You’re down town all day; you ought to see her

if she stays on the streets.”

“Yes,” I says, “If she stayed on the streets. I dont reckon she’d be

playing out of school just to do something she could do in public,” I

says.

“What do you mean?” she says.

“I dont mean anything,” I says. “I just answered your question.” Then

she begun to cry again, talking about how her own flesh and blood rose

up to curse her.

“You asked me,” I says.

“I dont mean you,” she says. “You are the only one of them that isn’t a

reproach to me.”

“Sure,” I says, “I never had time to be. I never had time to go to

Harvard like Quentin or drink myself into the ground like Father. I had

to work. But of course if you want me to follow her around and see what

she does, I can quit the store and get a job where I can work at night.

Then I can watch her during the day and you can use Ben for the night

shift.”

“I know I’m just a trouble and a burden to you,” she says, crying on the

pillow.

“I ought to know it,” I says. “You’ve been telling me that for thirty

years. Even Ben ought to know it now. Do you want me to say anything to

her about it?”

“Do you think it will do any good?” she says.

“Not if you come down there interfering just when I get started,” I

says. “If you want me to control her, just say so and keep your hands

off. Everytime I try to, you come butting in and then she gives both of

us the laugh.”

“Remember she’s your own flesh and blood,” she says.

“Sure,” I says, “that’s just what I’m thinking of—flesh. And a little

blood too, if I had my way. When people act like niggers, no matter who

they are the only thing to do is treat them like a nigger.”

“I’m afraid you’ll lose your temper with her,” she says.

“Well,” I says, “You haven’t had much luck with your system. You want me

to do anything about it, or not? Say one way or the other; I’ve got to

get on to work.”

“I know you have to slave your life away for us,” she says. “You know if

I had my way, you’d have an office of your own to go to, and hours that

became a Bascomb. Because you are a Bascomb, despite your name. I know

that if your father could have forseen—”

“Well,” I says, “I reckon he’s entitled to guess wrong now and then,

like anybody else, even a Smith or a Jones.” She begun to cry again.

“To hear you speak bitterly of your dead father,” she says.

“All right,” I says, “all right. Have it your way. But as I haven’t got

an office, I’ll have to get on to what I have got. Do you want me to say

anything to her?”

“I’m afraid you’ll lose your temper with her,” she says.

“All right,” I says, “I wont say anything, then.”

“But something must be done,” she says. “To have people think I permit

her to stay out of school and run about the streets, or that I cant

prevent her doing it. . . . Jason, Jason,” she says, “How could you. How

could you leave me with these burdens.”

“Now, now,” I says, “You’ll make yourself sick. Why dont you either lock

her up all day too, or turn her over to me and quit worrying over her?”

“My own flesh and blood,” she says, crying. So I says,

“All right. I’ll tend to her. Quit crying, now.”

“Dont lose your temper,” she says. “She’s just a child, remember.”

“No,” I says, “I wont.” I went out, closing the door.

“Jason,” she says. I didn’t answer. I went down the hall. “Jason,” she

says beyond the door. I went on down stairs. There wasn’t anybody in the

diningroom, then I heard her in the kitchen. She was trying to make

Dilsey let her have another cup of coffee. I went in.

“I reckon that’s your school costume, is it?” I says. “Or maybe today’s

a holiday?”

“Just a half a cup, Dilsey,” she says. “Please.”

“No, suh,” Dilsey says, “I aint gwine do it. You aint got no business

wid mo’n one cup, a seventeen year old gal, let lone whut Miss Cahline

say. You go on and git dressed for school, so you kin ride to town wid

Jason. You fixin to be late again.”

“No she’s not,” I says. “We’re going to fix that right now.” She looked

at me, the cup in her hand. She brushed her hair back from her face, her

kimono slipping off her shoulder. “You put that cup down and come in

here a minute,” I says.

“What for?” she says.

“Come on,” I says. “Put that cup in the sink and come in here.”

“What you up to now, Jason?” Dilsey says.

“You may think you can run over me like you do your grandmother and

everybody else,” I says, “But you’ll find out different. I’ll give you

ten seconds to put that cup down like I told you.”

She quit looking at me. She looked at Dilsey. “What time is it, Dilsey?”

she says. “When it’s ten seconds, you whistle. Just a half a cup.

Dilsey, pl—”

I grabbed her by the arm. She dropped the cup. It broke on the floor and

she jerked back, looking at me, but I held her arm. Dilsey got up from

her chair.

“You, Jason,” she says.

“You turn me loose,” Quentin says, “I’ll slap you.”

“You will, will you?” I says, “You will will you?” She slapped at me. I

caught that hand too and held her like a wildcat. “You will, will you?”

I says. “You think you will?”

“You, Jason!” Dilsey says. I dragged her into the diningroom. Her kimono

came unfastened, flapping about her, damn near naked. Dilsey came

hobbling along. I turned and kicked the door shut in her face.

“You keep out of here,” I says.

Quentin was leaning against the table, fastening her kimono. I looked at

her.

“Now,” I says, “I want to know what you mean, playing out of school and

telling your grandmother lies and forging her name on your report and

worrying her sick. What do you mean by it?”

She didn’t say anything. She was fastening her kimono up under her chin,

pulling it tight around her, looking at me. She hadn’t got around to

painting herself yet and her face looked like she had polished it with a

gun rag. I went and grabbed her wrist. “What do you mean?” I says.

“None of your damn business,” she says. “You turn me loose.”

Dilsey came in the door. “You, Jason,” she says.

“You get out of here, like I told you,” I says, not even looking back.

“I want to know where you go when you play out of school,” I says. “You

keep off the streets, or I’d see you. Who do you play out with? Are you

hiding out in the woods with one of those damn slick-headed jellybeans?

Is that where you go?”

“You—you old goddamn!” she says. She fought, but I held her. “You damn

old goddamn!” she says.

“I’ll show you,” I says. “You may can scare an old woman off, but I’ll

show you who’s got hold of you now.” I held her with one hand, then she

quit fighting and watched me, her eyes getting wide and black.

“What are you going to do?” she says.

“You wait until I get this belt out and I’ll show you,” I says, pulling

my belt out. Then Dilsey grabbed my arm.

“Jason,” she says, “You, Jason! Aint you shamed of yourself.”

“Dilsey,” Quentin says, “Dilsey.”

“I aint gwine let him,” Dilsey says, “Dont you worry, honey.” She held

to my arm. Then the belt came out and I jerked loose and flung her away.

She stumbled into the table. She was so old she couldn’t do any more

than move hardly. But that’s all right: we need somebody in the kitchen

to eat up the grub the young ones cant tote off. She came hobbling

between us, trying to hold me again. “Hit me, den,” she says, “ef nothin

else but hittin somebody wont do you. Hit me,” she says.

“You think I wont?” I says.

“I dont put no devilment beyond you,” she says. Then I heard Mother on

the stairs. I might have known she wasn’t going to keep out of it. I let

go. She stumbled back against the wall, holding her kimono shut.

“All right,” I says, “We’ll just put this off a while. But dont think

you can run it over me. I’m not an old woman, nor an old half dead

nigger, either. You damn little slut,” I says.

“Dilsey,” she says, “Dilsey, I want my mother.”

Dilsey went to her. “Now, now,” she says, “He aint gwine so much as lay

his hand on you while Ise here.” Mother came on down the stairs.

“Jason,” she says, “Dilsey.”

“Now, now,” Dilsey says, “I aint gwine let him tech you.” She put her

hand on Quentin. She knocked it down.

“You damn old nigger,” she says. She ran toward the door.

“Dilsey,” Mother says on the stairs. Quentin ran up the stairs, passing

her. “Quentin,” Mother says, “You, Quentin.” Quentin ran on. I could

hear her when she reached the top, then in the hall. Then the door

slammed.

Mother had stopped. Then she came on. “Dilsey,” she says.

“All right,” Dilsey says, “Ise comin. You go on and git dat car and wait

now,” she says, “so you kin cahy her to school.”

“Dont you worry,” I says. “I’ll take her to school and I’m going to see

that she stays there. I’ve started this thing, and I’m going through

with it.”

“Jason,” Mother says on the stairs.

“Go on, now,” Dilsey says, going toward the door. “You want to git her

started too? Ise comin, Miss Cahline.”

I went on out. I could hear them on the steps. “You go on back to bed

now,” Dilsey was saying, “Dont you know you aint feeling well enough to

git up yet? Go on back, now. I’m gwine to see she gits to school in

time.”

I went on out the back to back the car out, then I had to go all the way

round to the front before I found them.

“I thought I told you to put that tire on the back of the car,” I says.

“I aint had time,” Luster says. “Aint nobody to watch him till mammy git

done in de kitchen.”

“Yes,” I says, “I feed a whole damn kitchen full of niggers to follow

around after him, but if I want an automobile tire changed, I have to do

it myself.”

“I aint had nobody to leave him wid,” he says. Then he begun moaning and

slobbering.

“Take him on round to the back,” I says. “What the hell makes you want

to keep him around here where people can see him?” I made them go on,

before he got started bellowing good. It’s bad enough on Sundays, with

that damn field full of people that haven’t got a side show and six

niggers to feed, knocking a damn oversize mothball around. He’s going to

keep on running up and down that fence and bellowing every time they

come in sight until first thing I know they’re going to begin charging

me golf dues, then Mother and Dilsey’ll have to get a couple of china

door knobs and a walking stick and work it out, unless I play at night

with a lantern. Then they’d send us all to Jackson, maybe. God knows,

they’d hold Old Home week when that happened.

I went on back to the garage. There was the tire, leaning against the

wall, but be damned if I was going to put it on. I backed out and turned

around. She was standing by the drive. I says,

“I know you haven’t got any books: I just want to ask you what you did

with them, if it’s any of my business. Of course I haven’t got any right

to ask,” I says, “I’m just the one that paid $11.65 for them last

September.”

“Mother buys my books,” she says. “There’s not a cent of your money on

me. I’d starve first.”

“Yes?” I says. “You tell your grandmother that and see what she says.

You dont look all the way naked,” I says, “even if that stuff on your

face does hide more of you than anything else you’ve got on.”

“Do you think your money or hers either paid for a cent of this?” she

says.

“Ask your grandmother,” I says. “Ask her what became of those checks.

You saw her burn one of them, as I remember.” She wasn’t even listening,

with her face all gummed up with paint and her eyes hard as a fice

dog’s.

“Do you know what I’d do if I thought your money or hers either bought

one cent of this?” she says, putting her hand on her dress.

“What would you do?” I says, “Wear a barrel?”

“I’d tear it right off and throw it into the street,” she says. “Dont

you believe me?”

“Sure you would,” I says. “You do it every time.”

“See if I wouldn’t,” She says. She grabbed the neck of her dress in both

hands and made like she would tear it.

“You tear that dress,” I says, “And I’ll give you a whipping right here

that you’ll remember all your life.”

“See if I dont,” she says. Then I saw that she really was trying to tear

it, to tear it right off of her. By the time I got the car stopped and

grabbed her hands there was about a dozen people looking. It made me so

mad for a minute it kind of blinded me.

“You do a thing like that again and I’ll make you sorry you ever drew

breath,” I says.

“I’m sorry now,” she says. She quit, then her eyes turned kind of funny

and I says to myself if you cry here in this car, on the street, I’ll

whip you. I’ll wear you out. Lucky for her she didn’t, so I turned her

wrists loose and drove on. Luckily we were near an alley, where I could

turn into the back street and dodge the square. They were already

putting the tent up in Beard’s lot. Earl had already given me the two

passes for our show windows. She sat there with her face turned away,

chewing her lip. “I’m sorry now,” she says. “I dont see why I was ever

born.”

“And I know of at least one other person that dont understand all he

knows about that,” I says. I stopped in front of the school house. The

bell had rung, and the last of them were just going in. “You’re on time

for once, anyway,” I says. “Are you going in there and stay there, or am

I coming with you and make you?” She got out and banged the door.

“Remember what I say,” I says, “I mean it. Let me hear one more time

that you were slipping up and down back alleys with one of those damn

squirts.”

She turned back at that. “I dont slip around,” she says. “I dare anybody

to know everything I do.”

“And they all know it, too,” I says. “Everybody in this town knows what

you are. But I wont have it anymore, you hear? I dont care what you do,

myself,” I says, “But I’ve got a position in this town, and I’m not

going to have any member of my family going on like a nigger wench. You

hear me?”

“I dont care,” she says, “I’m bad and I’m going to hell, and I dont

care. I’d rather be in hell than anywhere where you are.”

“If I hear one more time that you haven’t been to school, you’ll wish

you were in hell,” I says. She turned and ran on across the yard. “One

more time, remember,” I says. She didn’t look back.

I went to the postoffice and got the mail and drove on to the store and

parked. Earl looked at me when I came in. I gave him a chance to say

something about my being late, but he just said,

“Those cultivators have come. You’d better help Uncle Job put them up.”

I went on to the back, where old Job was uncrating them, at the rate of

about three bolts to the hour.

“You ought to be working for me,” I says. “Every other no-count nigger

in town eats in my kitchen.”

“I works to suit de man whut pays me Sat’dy night,” he says. “When I

does dat, it dont leave me a whole lot of time to please other folks.”

He screwed up a nut. “Aint nobody works much in dis country cep de

boll-weevil, noways,” he says.

“You’d better be glad you’re not a boll-weevil waiting on those

cultivators,” I says. “You’d work yourself to death before they’d be

ready to prevent you.”

“Dat’s de troof,” he says, “Boll-weevil got tough time. Work ev’y day in

de week out in de hot sun, rain er shine. Aint got no front porch to set

on en watch de wattermilyuns growin and Sat’dy dont mean nothin a-tall

to him.”

“Saturday wouldn’t mean nothing to you, either,” I says, “if it depended

on me to pay you wages. Get those things out of the crates now and drag

them inside.”

I opened her letter first and took the check out. Just like a woman. Six

days late. Yet they try to make men believe that they’re capable of

conducting a business. How long would a man that thought the first of

the month came on the sixth last in business. And like as not, when they

sent the bank statement out, she would want to know why I never

deposited my salary until the sixth. Things like that never occur to a

woman.

“I had no answer to my letter about Quentin’s easter dress. Did

it arrive all right? I’ve had no answer to the last two letters

I wrote her, though the check in the second one was cashed with

the other check. Is she sick? Let me know at once or I’ll come

there and see for myself. You promised you would let me know

when she needed things. I will expect to hear from you before

the 10th. No you’d better wire me at once. You are opening my

letters to her. I know that as well as if I were looking at you.

You’d better wire me at once about her to this address.”

About that time Earl started yelling at Job, so I put them away and went

over to try to put some life into him. What this country needs is white

labour. Let these damn trifling niggers starve for a couple of years,

then they’d see what a soft thing they have.

Along toward ten oclock I went up front. There was a drummer there. It

was a couple of minutes to ten, and I invited him up the street to get a

coca-cola. We got to talking about crops.

“There’s nothing to it,” I says, “Cotton is a speculator’s crop. They

fill the farmer full of hot air and get him to raise a big crop for them

to whipsaw on the market, to trim the suckers with. Do you think the

farmer gets anything out of it except a red neck and a hump in his back?

You think the man that sweats to put it into the ground gets a red cent

more than a bare living,” I says. “Let him make a big crop and it wont

be worth picking; let him make a small crop and he wont have enough to

gin. And what for? so a bunch of damn eastern jews, I’m not talking

about men of the jewish religion,” I says, “I’ve known some jews that

were fine citizens. You might be one yourself,” I says.

“No,” he says, “I’m an American.”

“No offense,” I says. “I give every man his due, regardless of religion

or anything else. I have nothing against jews as an individual,” I says.

“It’s just the race. You’ll admit that they produce nothing. They follow

the pioneers into a new country and sell them clothes.”

“You’re thinking of Armenians,” he says, “aren’t you. A pioneer wouldn’t

have any use for new clothes.”

“No offense,” I says. “I dont hold a man’s religion against him.”

“Sure,” he says, “I’m an American. My folks have some French blood, why

I have a nose like this. I’m an American, all right.”

“So am I,” I says. “Not many of us left. What I’m talking about is the

fellows that sit up there in New York and trim the sucker gamblers.”

“That’s right,” he says. “Nothing to gambling, for a poor man. There

ought to be a law against it.”

“Dont you think I’m right?” I says.

“Yes,” he says, “I guess you’re right. The farmer catches it coming and

going.”

“I know I’m right,” I says. “It’s a sucker game, unless a man gets

inside information from somebody that knows what’s going on. I happen to

be associated with some people who’re right there on the ground. They

have one of the biggest manipulators in New York for an adviser. Way I

do it,” I says, “I never risk much at a time. It’s the fellow that

thinks he knows it all and is trying to make a killing with three

dollars that they’re laying for. That’s why they are in the business.”

Then it struck ten. I went up to the telegraph office. It opened up a

little, just like they said. I went into the corner and took out the

telegram again, just to be sure. While I was looking at it a report came

in. It was up two points. They were all buying. I could tell that from

what they were saying. Getting aboard. Like they didn’t know it could go

but one way. Like there was a law or something against doing anything

but buying. Well, I reckon those eastern jews have got to live too. But

I’ll be damned if it hasn’t come to a pretty pass when any damn

foreigner that cant make a living in the country where God put him, can

come to this one and take money right out of an American’s pockets. It

was up two points more. Four points. But hell, they were right there and

knew what was going on. And if I wasn’t going to take the advice, what

was I paying them ten dollars a month for. I went out, then I remembered

and came back and sent the wire. “All well. Q writing today.”

“Q?” the operator says.

“Yes,” I says, “Q. Cant you spell Q?”

“I just asked to be sure,” he says.

“You send it like I wrote it and I’ll guarantee you to be sure,” I says.

“Send it collect.”

“What you sending, Jason?” Doc Wright says, looking over my shoulder.

“Is that a code message to buy?”

“That’s all right about that,” I says. “You boys use your own judgment.

You know more about it than those New York folks do.”

“Well, I ought to,” Doc says, “I’d a saved money this year raising it at

two cents a pound.”

Another report came in. It was down a point.

“Jason’s selling,” Hopkins says. “Look at his face.”

“That’s all right about what I’m doing,” I says. “You boys follow your

own judgment. Those rich New York jews have got to live like everybody

else,” I says.

I went on back to the store. Earl was busy up front. I went on back to

the desk and read Lorraine’s letter. “Dear daddy wish you were here. No

good parties when daddys out of town I miss my sweet daddy.” I reckon

she does. Last time I gave her forty dollars. Gave it to her. I never

promise a woman anything nor let her know what I’m going to give her.

That’s the only way to manage them. Always keep them guessing. If you

cant think of any other way to surprise them, give them a bust in the

jaw.

I tore it up and burned it over the spittoon. I make it a rule never to

keep a scrap of paper bearing a woman’s hand, and I never write them at

all. Lorraine is always after me to write to her but I says anything I

forgot to tell you will save till I get to Memphis again but I says I

dont mind you writing me now and then in a plain envelope, but if you

ever try to call me up on the telephone, Memphis wont hold you I says. I

says when I’m up there I’m one of the boys, but I’m not going to have

any woman calling me on the telephone. Here I says, giving her the forty

dollars. If you ever get drunk and take a notion to call me on the

phone, just remember this and count ten before you do it.

“When’ll that be?” she says.

“What?” I says.

“When you’re coming back,” she says.

“I’ll let you know,” I says. Then she tried to buy a beer, but I

wouldn’t let her. “Keep your money,” I says. “Buy yourself a dress with

it.” I gave the maid a five, too. After all, like I say money has no

value; it’s just the way you spend it. It dont belong to anybody, so why

try to hoard it. It just belongs to the man that can get it and keep it.

There’s a man right here in Jefferson made a lot of money selling rotten

goods to niggers, lived in a room over the store about the size of a

pigpen, and did his own cooking. About four or five years ago he was

taken sick. Scared the hell out of him so that when he was up again he

joined the church and bought himself a Chinese missionary, five thousand

dollars a year. I often think how mad he’ll be if he was to die and find

out there’s not any heaven, when he thinks about that five thousand a

year. Like I say, he’d better go on and die now and save money.

When it was burned good I was just about to shove the others into my

coat when all of a sudden something told me to open Quentin’s before I

went home, but about that time Earl started yelling for me up front, so

I put them away and went and waited on the damn redneck while he spent

fifteen minutes deciding whether he wanted a twenty cent hame string or

a thirty-five cent one.

“You’d better take that good one,” I says. “How do you fellows ever

expect to get ahead, trying to work with cheap equipment?”

“If this one aint any good,” he says, “why have you got it on sale?”

“I didn’t say it wasn’t any good,” I says, “I said it’s not as good as

that other one.”

“How do you know it’s not,” he says. “You ever use airy one of them?”

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