BY PAULINA.

It was a calm autumnal evening. The late bright green that had clothed

the forests, had given place to a rich and almost endless variety of

colors. In other lands the fairy pencillings of fancy may have

pictured beauties like these, but in our own American woods there is a

charm art and genius may strive in vain to imitate or describe. And

who is it that can gaze on such a scene without a soft, delicious

melancholy? It has a voice to the contemplative mind impressive yet

sweet. The rustling of the fallen leaves—the murmur of the breeze

through the thinly clad boughs—the gay and almost magic hues of the

richly variegated foliage—more lovely as it approaches more nearly to

its fall—all conspire to still the troubled passions of the mind—to

elevate the spirit above the transitory things of time, and remind us

of the solemn truth, that all the beauties and pleasures of this world

are fleeting as the summer flower—transient as the splendor of an

autumn wood. Ten years had passed since last I stood beneath the lofty

oaks that cast their shade over the silent sepulchres of the dead.

Tired of the greetings of friends and gaze of strangers. I sought the

spot where rested the ashes of those that once had been among the

friends of my youth.

I strolled from tomb to tomb, and sought on the pages of memory the

history of many I had once known and loved, but often did I inquire of

my companion, to gather more fully the recollection which time had

partially obscured. At length a simple, yet elegant tomb attracted my

attention. Near it stood one of an imposing appearance, in which art

and munificence seemed to have exerted their skill, to make it tower

above the rest. On the first was this simple, but affecting

inscription—

SACRED

To the memory of

MATILDA WILLIAMS.

On living tablets of the heart,

Her virtues are engraved;

Then seek not on the works of art,

The record of her praise.

It bore no dates, but was evidently recently erected. The name I did

not recognize, but the tender, unpretending inscription, sensibly

touched my heart, and I felt a strong desire to know the history of

her whose virtues needed no external record. My friend read my

feelings, and immediately drew my attention to the next tomb-stone. It

bore a long list of lineage, beauty, amiability, &c. &c. and as I read

the long and beautiful detail, I almost questioned the justice of

Omnipotence in thus snatching, in early life, from mortal gaze, so

pure, so beautiful a pattern of every female grace and excellence.

“Only twenty-four,” I exclaimed, “and yet so highly exalted, so much

beloved.” My friend smiled archly and remarked, “Have you seen so much

of the world and not yet learned that real merit rarely has loud

trumpeters?” Her manner surprised me, and I inquired the meaning. It

is too late now, said she, to enter into the narrative about which you

feel so much interested; to-morrow I will relate the history of both

these women, whose tombs are not more strikingly different than were

their lives and characters. United in life by a strange destiny, or

rather by strange circumstances, it is fit that their last dwellings

should be near each other, and that their monuments, like their

characters, should stand forth in striking contrast.

* * * * *

Matilda Clayton was the only daughter of the poor widow who removed to

this village a short time before you left here, and who for years has

taught the village school.

Perhaps you remember the interest her coming gave to all the lovers of

mystery in our circle. She was dressed in black. Her child was about

twelve or fourteen; beautiful as a fairy, and seemingly a visitor from

some etherial sphere—so delicate, so gentle was her every glance and

movement. They brought with them an elegant harp and guitar, and two

richly painted portraits. Of their characters or former home, nothing

could be gathered. She rented that house which you see among those

lofty oaks, and furnished it in a style of neat simplicity and taste.

Soon after she came, she issued proposals for a school, but few at

first seemed disposed to patronize her; and though curiosity was

strongly manifested to know who and what she was, all that could be

gathered was the assertion that she was the widow of an officer, whose

untimely death had left her friendless, and induced her, to seek among

strangers, a home and support. Months passed by, and her correct

deportment—the pure elegance of her manners, and her various

accomplishments, gained her the good-will and confidence of some of

the leading characters in the village, by whose influence a

considerable number of scholars was soon procured. Among her friends

and patrons was Mr. Wilton; and his daughter Clara, then {781} about

the age of Matilda, was the first committed to her care.

Soon did the widow and her daughter engage the affections of the

scholars, and a great intimacy took place between Matilda and Clara.

The Wiltons were wealthy, and their influence great; yet,

notwithstanding their efforts to induce Mrs. Clayton to mingle with

society, she and Matilda remained secluded from all the gaieties and

pleasures of the village. Often did their acquaintances stroll to the

cottage to listen to their sweet voices as they sung to their

instruments; and never shall I forget the tender tears I shed as I

stood one moonlight evening near the lattice, and heard the widow play

and sing these touching lines:

How hard it is with calmness to survey,

The scenes which memory bringeth to my view;

I fain would drive its spectre forms away,

And think ideal, what I know is true.

She brings back scenes of bliss beyond compare,

Recalls the joys which are forever fled—

I bathe their memory with my bitter tears,

And leave this spot to weep around the dead.

I gaze on thee, my own, my darling child—

I see “thy father’s softened image there;”

And oh! my tears arise to check thy smile,

And bid thee share thy widow’d mother’s care.

I’ve asked not pity, for too cold’s this world

To share the sorrows of the suffering poor;

From wealth’s high summit, when the wretch is hurled,

Alone they’re left their misery to deplore:

But conscious virtue will our solace be—

Perhaps we yet some feeling hearts may find;

While sweet’s the task to teach and succor thee,

My own Matilda, my dear orphan child;

And to our God our evening hymn we’ll raise,

For He did hear, when in our wo we cried;

The widow’s spouse—the orphan’s friend we’ll praise,

And dry our tears in hopes of bliss on high.

Even now I almost fancy I can hear her sweet tremulous voice, as it

rose on the silent evening breeze, and still I seem to gaze on that

lovely, though pallid face, as with tearful uplifted eye she sang

those last lines of tender heart-touching piety and faith. But I have

wandered from my narrative. Years rolled by, and still the widow’s

school increased, and with it love and respect for her and her

daughter. Clara Wilton had been the constant companion of the latter

for near three years, and her proficiency in both solid and ornamental

branches of education should have satisfied even her ambitious

parents. But the fashionable error that a young lady’s education could

never be completed at home, had found its way here, and Clara, with

others, was removed from Mrs. Clayton’s maternal care, to mix with

strangers, careless of their principles, and uninterested in their

happiness.

You, who have known the course pursued in fashionable boarding

schools—you who have seen the disappointed hopes—the perverted

minds—the corrupted hearts which have been the result of injudicious

plans of education, will not wonder when I tell you that the artless,

affectionate Clara returned home, after two years _polish_, an

altered, a sadly altered being. Matilda was now assisting her mother

in the duties of the school-room. That budding beauty which in

childhood charmed, was mellowed, refined, by the graces and dignity of

the woman. That quiet spirit, whose benign influence had been felt by

so many in the morning of life, now shed its purifying influence in a

more extended circle. Matilda was admired—beloved. Many sought her

society—she treated all with that amiable politeness which springs

from a pure heart: but few could gain her confidence or tempt her from

that deep retirement she had learned to love.

Clara still loved Matilda. Though fashion, folly, show and pleasure

had filled her mind, still she often left the bustle of gay life, to

spend an hour in that quiet, lovely spot, where she had spent her

happiest days. Often did she strive to enlist Matilda under the

banners of her leading pleasures, but she strove in vain. When crossed

or afflicted at any real or imaginary loss, she told her the troubles

that annoyed her; and often did Matilda point out the transitory

nature of her favorite joys, and point her unsatisfied heart to the

only fountain of perfect bliss.

Clara had many admirers, and frequently had the cottage been visited

in her evening rambles by her and her friends, to listen to the

elegant performance of its inmates, while Clara often joined the

concert with her own clear and highly cultivated voice.

Among the number who had thus become known to Matilda, was James

Williams, long an ardent admirer and evident favorite of Miss

Wilton’s.

Long had he solicited her hand, but she would not decide his fate.

Almost constantly with her, he had imagined her necessary to his

happiness, and so long had been kept in a feverish excitement of love,

and hope, and doubt, that he scarcely cared to have his case

permanently fixed. Believing himself beloved, he rather enjoyed than

disliked her frequent changes of deportment towards him, and had not

yet learned that there was a deep and holy feeling meant by love, that

he had never yet enjoyed.

But he saw Matilda. Again and again he repaired to the cottage, and

ere he knew that he was in danger, he found himself completely

enslaved by the artless, lovely manners, and rich and highly

cultivated mind of her who never thought of conquest. But he was

shackled, and how to break his bonds he knew not. Only one means

presented itself, and that was to urge Clara to a decided and

immediate step relative to him. She, unsuspecting his motive, and

believing his happiness in her power, rejected him, vainly expecting

to hear renewed declarations of affection, and to witness a sorrow and

despair which she would, ere long, turn into hope and gladness.

But, like the captive bird, who after weeks of imprisonment finds the

door of his cage unbarred, he exulted in his newly gained liberty, and

with delightful speed burst asunder every tie that bound him to his

captor, and sought again those joys which he had feared were lost to

him forever. Clara loved him, if the heart of a gay unthinking girl

could love. Little had she dreamed that in the lowly Matilda she could

find a rival, and that too, in the only heart whose worship she had

ever really valued. But in his speaking countenance she read that her

rejection gave no pain, nor was she long in discovering the cause of

his alienated affections. Clara was now awoke from more sleeps than

one—she had awoke from confidence in love, to prove that she had been

bewildered with an _ignis fatuus_; her feelings of resentment, envy

and revenge, which had slumbered so long, were now aroused and glowed

with the intensity of a long smothered flame.

{782} When she first left her native village, she was a stranger to

the vices so prevalent among the young in modern times. But easy is

the task to imbibe wrong sentiments—to learn that revenge is

noble—that the end justifies the means, and that she who can best

dissemble, most secretly effect her purposes, is most praiseworthy and

admired.

Her feelings naturally ardent, needed but an exciting cause to call

into active exercise some of the most uncontrollable, and unamiable

passions. Clara might have made, with proper government when young, an

excellent woman. But no early discipline had prepared her for

usefulness and happiness. An only daughter, the heiress of a large

estate and honorable name, and possessed of many personal graces—she

had known no restraints—met with no crosses to her inclinations, and

had been taught, by precept and example, that admiration, conquest,

dress and fashion, were the objects at which she should tend—the

summit of her ambition. Mrs. Clayton had endeavored to instil good

principles in all her pupils’ minds; but what can the lessons of the

school-room effect, when the family circle extinguishes all the good

feelings produced during a few hours instruction? Self-love was

Clara’s idol—self-love, alas! is too often the destroyer of its

worshipper.

Williams soon became an open admirer of Miss Clayton. Gifted with

talents, fortune, and a person of uncommon elegance, his mind well

stored with literature, and his heart, though uninfluenced by solid

piety, yet feelingly alive to many noble and brilliant virtues, he was

formed to love with all the deep fervor of a virtuous soul, and formed

to be beloved by one who could appreciate his character. No sooner did

Williams declare himself the friend and equal of Miss Clayton, than

the line of demarkation which had been drawn by the proud and rich

gave way, and it soon became quite as fashionable to admire the gentle

Matilda, as it had been to pay homage to her wealthier cotemporaries.

Nor did Williams alone desert Miss Wilton’s ranks. Among her former

suitors was a young man of dissipated character, but polished manners,

who would, no doubt, have been a successful competitor for her hand,

had not Williams appeared upon the stage. Between these two, no good

feelings existed; and no sooner did Dudley discover his attachment to

Matilda, than he determined to oppose him. For some months no event

occurred worth recital. Rumor declared Williams the future husband of

Matilda; while Dudley, tired of his new flame, again returned to

flatter the beautiful Clara.

It was evident that she was not happy, and also that the desertion of

Williams was a source of real mortification; yet still her fondness

for her rival continued, and she even seemed more devoted than ever to

the society of her friend. Matilda loved her, and fondly imagined that

she was likewise beloved. But the time for her marriage drew near.

Clara possessed her confidence, and apparently enjoyed the approaching

good fortune of her friend. At this juncture, business called Williams

unexpectedly from the state. With a beating heart he bid adieu to his

betrothed, promising to write every post, and extorting from her a

like favor. One letter only was received from him, and that was cold

and brief. Added to this, she was told that his departure was a

finesse to avoid the fulfilment of his engagement—that he had spoken

disrespectfully of her, and that she need not expect any farther

tidings from him. But Matilda believed it not. She wrote. In a short

time her letter was returned unopened. Still she could not believe him

false. A month rolled by—a month of anguish, of suspense—but nothing

farther was heard from him.

During this time Williams had received letters from his friends

advising him to return no more—that Matilda had deceived him—that her

conduct was improper in the extreme—that the story of her mother’s

widowhood was an artful tale, invented to conceal the ignominious

birth of her daughter, and that they were proved to be exiles from

home, forced off by the resentment of their family. He, too, received

a letter from Matilda, requesting to be exonerated from her vows,

alleging a former attachment as the cause, which she declared herself

unable to overcome. Nor did it end here. Dudley and Clara had so

managed that the minds of the public should be prepared for the event

of Williams’ desertion; and the unhappy girl soon found that not only

had her lover fled, but with him her character, and of course her

peace. At Williams’ request their school had been dismissed, and thus

were they left, with sullied fame, and without the means of future

support. In vain did they endeavor to investigate the matter. No one

stepped forward to assist them, save some who lacked the ability to

succor those whom they believed innocent. Two years passed by, and

found their situation deplorable indeed. A deep melancholy had seized

the widow’s mind; their efforts to re-assume their former office

failed, and they were poor, friendless and afflicted. Matilda bore it

with becoming dignity—all that industry and prudence could effect was

done—but the rose was fled from her cheek, and the smile of peace was

gone. Only by the bed side of the poor and dying, or afflicted, and

within the walls of the house of God, did she venture to stray. But

the influence of virtue will sooner or later be felt. Public sentiment

cannot long remain stationary, and a reaction seemed gradually taking

place in the Claytons’ favor. Again they requested to be patronised,

and a few persons resolved again to try them. The fever of excitement

was passed, and the minds of the community, as they grew more calm,

began to look more closely into the nature of the case; and many now

wondered that they had been so credulous as to believe what was so

slightly proven. But it is needless to descend to particulars—suffice

it to say, that they were again placed in a situation of comparative

comfort; and many who had secretly shown some kindness to the

sufferers, now boldly espoused their cause, and openly declared their

belief in their innocence. Clara was still unmarried, and her deep

hatred to Matilda now began to assume a more tangible form. No

opportunity escaped her and Dudley, to asperse her character; and so

marked was their enmity, that it attracted general attention.

Twelve months passed by, and their school increased, and with it their

favor with the greater portion of their acquaintances. Dudley and

Clara were to be married, and a great excitement existed in

expectation of the gaieties of the scene. Never had such preparations

been known, and consequently the approaching marriage was the theme of

every tongue. The evening before the wedding, a large party of the

young men of the village {783} and its vicinity, had assembled to

celebrate some anniversary in which they were interested. After the

business of the meeting was over, they agreed to drink to the

happiness of Dudley and his Clara. One sally of mirth gave way to

another, until Dudley and several others felt much exhilarated by

their large potations. Dudley at length mentioned Williams—tauntingly

alluded to his former attachment to Clara—attributed his rejection by

her to his own influence—and wound up by asserting that it was not the

only favor for which his friend had to thank him. Encouraged by the

mirth his witticisms excited, he proceeded to state, in a strain of

deep ridicule, that had not his superior discernment discovered the

true character of Miss Clayton, and given the alarm, she would have

now been the wife of Williams; and that, for the favor he had done him

in getting him out of that dilemma, he should seek out the exile, and

claim, by way of reward, a handsome legacy for his first. Among the

number present was one who long had loved the innocent girl whose name

was thus unceremoniously handled; a suspicion that Dudley was the

cause of her ruin, darted through his mind, and he resolved to take

him by guile. He accordingly asked if friendship for Williams had

prompted him to the task of breaking off his chains. “No, indeed: I

had a double motive. She, a proud wretch, had rejected me; and he, a

villain, once had rivalled me; for a reason, good or bad, they loved

each other, and I made them feel what they will not forget.” “And you

can prove all that was said?” continued the other. Dudley was now

alarmed, for there was something in young Maxwell’s look that showed

he had said more than he intended to be understood. “Prove it!” said

he, “assuredly I did it; and if necessary, can prove a great deal more

than you have ever heard.”

The party dispersed at a late hour, but Maxwell arose next morning

unrefreshed. He fancied he had found the clew to the labyrinth, and

resolved, unsuspected and secretly, to discover, if possible, the

mystery which he now saw had been so long thrown over that

transaction. Maxwell, too, was Williams' friend. He alone knew his

present residence, and he resolved, if possible, to investigate the

matter, and restore, if innocent, happiness and fame to her whom he

now believed unjustly deprived of both.

* * * * *

The halls of Wilton Lodge were glittering with a thousand lights—the

merry peals of the violin resounded through the mansion—the gay

dancers were seen in every direction—while feasting and profusion

marked the splendid scene. Maxwell leant beside a lofty column,

decorated with flowers and variegated lamps, and looked on the festive

scene with a saddened heart.

Clara was arrayed in almost regal splendor. The jewels glistened in

her hair—the pearls gave their pure forms to decorate her snowy neck

and arms; every thing combined to make her happy and gay, and yet he

thought that she was sad.

Wearied with the dance, she seated herself near the spot where Maxwell

stood. He approached, and laughingly inquired why she looked so

serious, where all was so gay and bright. She denied that such was the

case, when he jestingly remarked, that he should think she was sighing

for her old flame, young Williams, unless she looked more like a happy

bride. A deep blush overspread her cheek, and with deep feeling she

replied, that Matilda Clayton might grieve for him, for they suited

better than any two she had ever known. He asked her why? Because,

said she, her heart is false as a traitor’s, and his, like hers,

inconstant and base. “You astonish me,” said Maxwell. “I know them

both,” she replied, “and Mr. Dudley knows them too.” Maxwell said no

more, and Clara rejoined the dance.

* * * * *

One month had scarcely elapsed since the marriage of Dudley, when the

village was again excited by the appearance of Williams. No sooner had

he arrived than a thousand vague reports and ideas were afloat, and

the general sentence was, that his business was to see Matilda. He

refreshed himself at the hotel, and taking Maxwell’s arm, strolled

towards the cottage. The sun had set, and the moon was shining with an

unusual brightness, and gave to the flowers and shrubberies around the

cottage a more than natural beauty. They approached softly, for they

recognized Matilda’s voice, and listening, heard these words:

Yes, false to me has been this world;

Its malice tore thy heart from me:

The shaft which at my peace was hurled,

Was deeply felt, I know, by thee.

Still conscious virtue is my stay,

Though yet a dart does rankle here—

He thinks me base and false as they

Who tore my bosom with despair.

I’ll blame him not; the poisonous breath

Of malice forced him thus to stray;

And fain I’d clasp the tyrant Death,

To wash that guiltless stain away.

Williams’ agitation became so great that his friend with difficulty

prevented his betraying his nearness to the house; but caution was

necessary, as it had been planned that Maxwell should go in alone, and

by degrees apprise Matilda of W.’s arrival, and his object. He

accordingly knocked at the door. Mrs. Clayton asked who was there. His

name was given, and he immediately entered.

Seating himself near Matilda, he asked what event on earth could give

her most pleasure? She blushed deeply, and replied, “to see all the

world convinced that I am not deserving of the scorn which has been

heaped upon me; true, a reaction has already taken place, but where

there is mystery there is doubt, and doubt is the fruitful source of

distrust. But why did I answer thus; excuse me, for as you entered I

was brooding over the past—the bitter past.” “And did you ever suspect

the enemies who at that dark period caused your sorrow?” “No,” she

replied, “I would not be so unjust as to censure merely from

suspicion; but let us drop so painful a theme—I was wrong to allude to

it.” But Maxwell was resolved that it should not thus be dropped.

“Miss Clayton,” said he, “did you never think that Dudley and his wife

were deeply concerned in that nefarious business? Answer me, for I do

believe that they were the entire cause.” He then proceeded to relate

what he had heard from the lips of both, and concluded by saying, “I

have written to Williams, stating my suspicions, and when he comes, I

doubt not a full explanation and investigation will be the result.”

“Williams!” repeated Matilda; “and do you know where he is? But I must

thank you for the interest you have ever taken in my fate. Words are

weak to paint the {784} feelings of a grateful heart. Oh! that you may

be rewarded, even should your noble endeavors fail.” “But you have not

told me,” he continued, “whether or not you think my charges against

those persons just.” “I have feared it,” said she, “but I resolved to

condemn no one until I _knew_ that they deserved it. Those who have

writhed under the tortures of unmerited charges, will be the last to

give like pangs.” “Farewell, Miss Clayton,” said he, “when next we

meet, may it be to tell you that the sun of happiness has dawned again

in your horizon, and that your wrongs are revenged.” “Talk not of

revenge,” she replied; “I would not have it taken. ‘Judgment is mine;

I will repay, saith the Lord,’ and to _him_ will I leave it.” She

could say no more—tears streamed down her cheek. The widow pressed his

hand, and exclaimed, “The Lord will bless, will reward thee!” Maxwell

left the room, and rejoined the impatient Williams.

* * * * *

The excitement which reigned during the time that Williams and Maxwell

were investigating the mystery of Matilda’s injuries cannot be

described. Suffice it to say, that a complete exposure of a deep and

villainous plot was the result. Dudley, exasperated at his conduct and

that of his wife being detected, challenged Williams to a duel; but he

refused, and wrote him a letter declaring his contempt of him and his

wife, and his determined purpose neither to meet him or any other man

for a purpose so ungentlemanly, and at direct variance with the laws

of God and man. A suit against them was expected, but Matilda

positively refused her consent to such a measure, declaring that money

was no atonement for sorrow, and that, her innocence attested, she

neither sought nor wished to punish her enemies, as she well knew they

would suffer far more than they had forced her to endure. Need I add,

that she soon became the wife of the only man she ever loved. A short

time before their marriage the brother of Mrs. Clayton sought her out.

Her father had died. On his death-bed he forgave her for marrying

against his will, and left her a large estate. But happiness is brief

at best. It was soon too evident that Matilda was not long for earth.

Excitement and sorrow had undermined her health, and her husband saw

but too plainly that the seeds of death were already sown.

But to return to Dudley. Disgraced and despised by the virtuous and

good, he plunged into excesses of every kind. He and his wife were

miserable; for, mutually sunk in each other’s estimation, their

conduct manifested to all who knew them, the object for which they

sacrificed their honor: truth and peace defeated, all was too much for

even them to bear. Mr. Wilton did not long survive the shock his

feelings had received. He died in less than twelve months after

Williams’ return.

Clara’s health failed; penitence perhaps was little felt—but shame and

wounded pride, and a cold neglectful husband, added to the pangs of a

reproving conscience, carried her to the grave. She left one child,

but that too has lately been laid by her side. Dudley is a bankrupt

and a wanderer. Where he is I am unable to inform you. Rumor says that

he has fallen a victim to the fury of a mob. And who reared that

splendid monument to Clara’s memory? Her husband, neglectful, cruel to

her while living, had it erected, as if in mockery—for it serves but

to remind all who see it how little she deserved its inscription. But

Matilda, my heart bleeds to think on her. She was the mother of one

lovely child; but her health was gone. Her husband spared no pains to

arrest the progress of disease; but it was in vain that he took her

from north to south, from place to place: after two years absence from

this village, she returned but to die. But how different was her end

from that of her once beloved friend. The sympathy of all, the love of

all, the blessings of the poor, accompanied her to her last home.

Never shall I forget the joyful peace that illumined her dying

face—nor the anguish of her mother, the agony of her husband, when,

for the last time, she clasped her infant in her arms, poured out her

heart in prayer, forgave her enemies, blessed her friends, and

clasping her husband’s hand to her heart, breathed her last. You saw

her tomb, and do you wonder that it says no external record is

necessary for her praise. Two months ago, and I saw her laid in her

last bed.

And what became of Maxwell? Williams had an only sister; she is an

inestimable woman, and she is his wife. He has met a rich reward for

his generous conduct towards Matilda and her husband. He lives in that

beautiful spot where the Wiltons once resided. Williams has taken his

child and its grandmother, and gone to reside among her friends. His

heart is deeply wounded, but the piety of his wife has induced him to

look above for comfort. Long might I dwell on the moral of this

narrative, but it needs no comment with you.

The two tombs are called the “Contrast,” and justly do they deserve

the appellation. Strangely blended in their destinies while living, it

seems fit that they should thus repose near each other, if but to

remind those who pass by, that _virtue_ and _vice_ alike meet their

reward.

_Editorial_.

The southern literary messenger, Vol. II., No. 12, November, 1836 · 第 39 / 43 题