III

Laskowicz's extreme fanaticism could not in reality harmonize with the

extreme cynical scepticism of Swidwicki, who in addition took advantage

of the situation not only beyond measure, but to the point of cruelty.

He himself spoke of it and boasted about it to Gronski, when he met him

in the restaurant, to which Gronski went after Krzycki's removal.

"I have enough of my revolutionary maggot," he said, "I have enough of

him, especially since I have satisfied myself that personally he is

honest and will not pilfer any money from my pocket-book. From that

time he has bored me. As for harboring such a simpleton one might go to

Siberia. I regarded it in the beginning as a species of sport. I

thought I would have a permanent sensation of a certain anxiety and, in

the meantime, I have not experienced anything of the kind. The only

satisfaction which I have is to point out to him his own stupidity and

that of his party. By that I drive him to rabidness."

"But that he cares to argue with you--"

"He does not want to but is unable to restrain himself. His temperament

and fanaticism carry him away."

"At one time I met a similar individual," answered Gronski, "and not

very long ago--out in the country, in Jastrzeb. He was a student, a

tutor of Stas, whom Krzycki later discharged because he incited the

field hands and was an agitator among peasants of the neighborhood."

"Ah," ejaculated, with a strange smile, Swidwicki, to whom it occurred

that Pauly also was at Jastrzeb.

"What? Why do you smile?" asked Gronski.

"Oh, nothing. Speak further."

"I rode with him once to the city and on the way had quite a chat with

him."

"According to your habit."

"According to my habit. Now among empty phrases, which only dull minds

would accept as genuine coin, he said some interesting things. I

learned a little about the angle from which they view the world."

"My maggot at times says interesting things. Yesterday I led him into

the admission that socialists of the pure water regard as their

greatest enemies the peasants and the radical members of the

bourgeoisie. I began to pour oil on the fire and he unbosomed himself.

An unsophisticated peasant aspires to ownership, and that aspiration

the devil cannot eradicate, and as to the bourgeoisie he spoke thus:

'What harm,' he said, 'do these few nobles and priests who infest the

world do to us? Our enemy is the bourgeois, rich or poor. Our enemy is

the radical, who thinks that as soon as he shouts that he does not

believe in God and priests that he buys us. Our enemy is that boaster,

who speaks in the name of the common people and is ready to tickle us

under the armpits, so that we should smile on him. He is the one who

fawns on us, like a dog at a roll of butter, and preserves all the

instincts of a bourgeois.' And he chattered further until I said: 'Hold

on! Why, you are with the radicals "fratres Helenae!"' And he to this:

'That is not true! The radical, wealthy bourgeois, who from fear dyes

in red and borrows the standard and methods from us, introduces

confusion in minds and drabbles in the mud our idea; and the poor one,

if he annually saves even the smallest amount, injures us for he offers

to work at a lower price than the pure proletaire, who always is as

poor as Job. We,' he said, 'will put the knife, above all things, to

the throats of the bourgeois for latent treachery lurks in him.' Thus

he chattered and I was willing to concede justice to him, if in general

I believed in justice, but I did not concede it yet for another reason,

and that is, he is too stupid to have reasoned out such things. It was

evident that he repeated what others taught him. In fact I did not

neglect to tell him so."

Further discussion was interrupted by the arrival of Dolhanski who,

observing Gronski, approached him, although he disliked to meet

Swidwicki.

"How are you?" he said, "My ladies took a trip to Czestochowo; so I am

free. Will you permit me to be seated with you?"

"Certainly, certainly. Why, these are your last days."

"It would be worth while even for that reason to drink a little

bottle," observed Swidwicki, "particularly as it is, besides, my

birthday."

"If the calendar was a wine-cellar and the dates in it bottles, then

your birthday would occur every day," answered Gronski.

"I swear to you upon everything at which I jeer, that, contrary to my

habit and inclination, this time I speak the truth."

Saying this, he nodded to the waiter and ordered him to bring two

bottles, calculating that afterwards more would be forthcoming. In the

meantime Dolhanski said:

"I met Krzycki to-day. He looks poorly; somehow not himself, and he

told me that he does not live with you but in a hotel. Did you by

chance quarrel?"

"No. But he moved away from me and Pani Krzycki from Pani Otocka's."

"There is some kind of epidemic," exclaimed Swidwicki, "for my

cutthroat is leaving me."

"Perhaps something has passed between Krzycki and Miss Anney," said

Dolhanski. "I supposed that they were getting quite intimate. Did they

part--or what?"

"A marchpane, that Englishwoman," interrupted Swidwicki; "but her maid

has more electricity in her."

Gronski hesitated for a while; after which he said:

"No, they have not parted, but something has occurred. I do not know

why I should make a secret of that which, sooner or later, you will

find out. It has developed that Miss Anney is not the born, but

adopted, child of the rich English manufacturer, lately deceased, Mr.

Anney, and of his late wife."

"Well, if the adoption gives her all the rights, and particularly the

right of inheritance, is it not all the same to Krzycki?"

"The adoption gives her all rights; nevertheless it is not entirely the

same to Krzycki, for it appears that Miss Anney is the daughter of a

blacksmith of Rzeslewo and is named Hanka Skibianka."

"Ha!" cried Swidwicki, "Perdita has been found but not the king's

daughter. What does the pretty Florizel say to this?"

But Dolhanski began to stare at Gronski as if he saw him for the first

time in his life.

"What are you saying?"

"The actual fact."

"Sapristi! But that is a nursery tale. Sapristi! You are joking."

"I give you my word it is so. She herself told that to Krzycki."

"I like that expression of astonishment on Dolhanski's face," exclaimed

Swidwicki. "Man, come to yourself."

Dolhanski restrained himself, for he always proclaimed that a true

gentleman never should be surprised.

"I remember now," he said, "that this is the Skibianka to whom Uncle

Zarnowski bequeathed a few thousand roubles."

"The same."

"Therefore his daughter."

"Fancy to yourself otherwise. Skiba came from Galicia to Rzeslewo with

a wife and a child a few years old."

"Therefore of pure peasant blood."

"A Piast's,[10] a Piast's," cried Swidwicki.

"Absolutely pure," answered Gronski.

"And what does Laudie say?"

"He swallowed the tidings and is trying to digest them," again blurted

out Swidwicki.

"That substantially is the case. He found himself in a new situation

and locked himself up. It dumfounded him a little, and he desires to

come to himself."

"He was enamoured to the point of ludicrousness but now he will

probably break off."

"I do not admit that, but I repeat, that, in view of the changed

situation, he has fallen into a certain internal strife, which he must

first quell."

"I candidly confess that I would break off all relations

unconditionally."

"But if Kaska or Hanka had a hundred thousand pounds?" asked Swidwicki.

"In such a case--I would have fallen into a strife," answered

Dolhanski, phlegmatically.

After a while he continued:

"For it seems that it is nothing, but in life it may appear to be

something. Omitting the various cousins, 'Mats' and 'Jacks,' who

undoubtedly will be found; there also will be found dissimilar

instincts, dissimilar dispositions, and dissimilar tastes. Why, the

deuce! I would not want a wife who suddenly might be ruled by an

unexpected passion for amber rosaries, for shelling peas, for swingling

flax, for picking fruit, or for gathering mushrooms, not to say berries

and nuts, and walking barefooted."

Here he turned to Gronski.

"Shrug your shoulders, but it is so."

"That would not shock me," said Swidwicki, "only, if I were to marry

Miss Anney, I would just stipulate that she at times should go about

barefooted. When I am in the country, nothing affects me so much as the

sight of the bare feet of girls. It is true that they often have

erysipelas about the ankles, which comes from the prickle of the

stubblefields. But I assume that Miss Anney has not got erysipelas."

"One cannot talk with you in a dignified manner."

"Why?" replied Swidwicki. "Let Krzycki now clip coupons from his

dignity but not we. Did you say that he belongs to the National

Democrats?"

"No, not I. But what connection has that with Miss Anney?"

"Oh,--oh, a nobleman--a National Democrat--has found out that his flame

has peasant blood in her veins and nevertheless his belly on that

account has begun to ache; nevertheless, he is stung by that deminutio

capitis."

"Who told you that? Besides, it should be permutatio, not deminutio."

"Yes! The English wares take on the appearance of a domestic product

and fall in value. Justly, justly."

"Do you know who could with perfect independence enter into a marriage

under such conditions?" asked Dolhanski. "A truly great gentlemen."

"But not Polish," exclaimed Swidwicki.

"There you are already beginning! Why not Polish?"

"Because a Polish gentleman has not sufficient faith in his own blood;

he plainly has not sufficient pride to believe that he will elevate a

woman to himself and not lower himself to her."

Gronski began to laugh:

"I did not expect that charge from your lips," he said.

"Why? I am an individualist, and in so far as I do not regard myself as

a specimen of the basest race, so far do I regard myself as a specimen

of the best. According to me one belongs to the aristocracy only

through lucky chance; that is, when one brings into the world a

suitable profile and corresponding brain. But Dolhanski, for instance,

in so far as he has not purchased portraits of ancestors at an

auction--and our other gentlemen--judge that blood constitutes that

appurtenance. Now granting these premises, I contend that our tories do

not know how to be proud of their blood."

"At home," said Gronski, "you vent your spleen upon the socialists, and

here you wish to vent it upon the aristocracy."

"That does not diminish my merits. I have a few pretty remarks for the

National Democracy."

"I know, I know. But how will you prove that which you said about the

Polish tories?"

"How will I prove it? By the Socratic method--with the aid of

questions. Did you ever observe when a Polish gentleman abroad becomes

acquainted with a Frenchman or Englishman? I, while I had money, passed

winters in Nice or in Cairo and saw a number of them. Now, every time I

propounded to myself the question which now I put to you: why the devil

it is not the Frenchman or Englishman who tries to please the Pole, but

the Pole them? Why is it that only the Pole fawns, only the Pole

coquets? Because he is almost ashamed of his descent; and if by chance

a Frenchman tells him that from his accent he took him for a Frenchman,

or an Englishman takes him for an Englishman, then he melts with joy,

like butter in a frying-pan! Ah, I have seen such coquettes by the

score--and it is an old story. Such coquetry, for instance, Stanislaus

Augustus[11] possessed. At home, the Polish gentleman at times knows

how to hold his nose high. Before a foreigner he is on both paws. Is

not that a lack of pride in his own race, in his own blood, in his own

traditions? If you have the slightest grain of a sense of justice, even

though no larger than the grain of caviar, you must admit the justice

of my remarks. As to myself, I have been ashamed sometimes that I am a

Pole."

"That means that you committed the same sin with which you charge

others," replied Gronski. "If the tips of the wings of our eagle

reached both seas, as at one time they did, perhaps Poles might be

different. But at present--tell me--of what are they to be proud?"

"You are twisting things. I am speaking of racial pride only, not

political," answered Swidwicki. "After all, may the devils take them. I

prefer to drink."

"Say what you will," asserted Dolhanski, "but I will merely tell you

this: if internal affairs were exclusively in their hands, some

fooleries might take place, but we would not be fried in the sauce in

which we are fried to-day."

Swidwicki turned to him with eyes glistening already a little

abnormally.

"My dear sir," he said, "in order to govern a country it is necessary

to have one of three things: either the greatest number, which

the canaille has behind it--I beg pardon, I should have said the

Democracy--or the greatest sound sense, which nobody amongst us

possesses, or the most money, which the Jews have. And as I have

demonstrated that our great gentlemen do not even have any sentiment of

traditions, therefore what have they?"

"At least good manners, which you lack," retorted Dolhanski with

aversion.

"No. I will tell you what they have--if not all of them, then the

second or third one: but I will tell it to you in a whisper, so as not

to shock Gronski's virgin ears."

And leaning over to Dolhanski, he whispered a word to him, after which

he snorted, maliciously:

"I do not say that that is nothing, but it is not sufficient to govern

the country with."

But Dolhanski frowned and said:

"If that is so, then you surely belong to the highest aristocracy."

"Of course! certainly! I have a diploma certified a few years ago in

Aix-la-chapelle, the place of the coronation!"

Saying this, he again quaffed his wine and continued with a kind of

feverish gayety:

"Ah, permit me to rail, permit me to scoff at men and things! I always

do that internally but at times I must expectorate the gall. Permit me!

For after all, I am a Pole, and for a Pole there perhaps cannot be a

greater pleasure than defacing, belittling, pecking at, calumniating,

spitting on, and pulling down statues from the pedestals. Republican

tradition, is it not? In addition Providence so happily arranged it

that a Pole loves that the most, and when he himself is concerned, he

feels it most acutely. A delightful society!"

"You are mistaken," replied Gronski, "for in that respect we have

changed prodigiously and in proof of it, I will cite one instance: When

the painter Limiatycki received for his 'Golgotha' a grand medal in

Paris, all the local little brushes at once fumed at him. So meeting

him, I asked him whether he intended to retaliate, and he replied to me

with the greatest serenity: 'I am serving my fatherland and art, but

only stupidity cannot understand that, while only turpitude will not

understand it.' And he was right, for whoever has any kind of wings at

his shoulders and can raise himself a little in the air, need not pay

attention to the mud of the streets."

"Tut, tut; mud is a purely native product, the same as other symptoms

of your national culture, namely: filth, scandals, envy, folly,

indolence, big words and little deeds, cheap politics, brawling, a

relish for mass-meetings, banditism, revolvers, and bombs; if I wanted

to mention everything I would not finish until late at night."

"Then I will throw in for you a few more things," said Gronski;

"drunkenness, cynicism, a stupid pose of despair, thoughtless

hypercriticism, scoffing at misfortune, fouling one's own nest,

spitting at blood and suffering, undermining faith in the future, and

blasphemy against the nation. Have you yet enough?"

"I have not enough of wine. Order some more, order some more!"

"I will not order any more wine, but I will tell yet more, that you err

in claiming that these are native products. They are brought by a

certain wind which evidently has fanned you."

But Swidwicki, who this time had no desire to quarrel but did have a

desire to drink, evidently wishing to change the subject of the

conversation, unexpectedly exclaimed:

"Apropos of winds, what a pity that such sensible people as the

Prussians commit one gross blunder."

Gronski, who had already risen to bid him farewell, was overcome

temporarily by curiosity.

"What blunder?" he asked.

"That they assume super-villeiny to be superhumanity."

"In this you are right."

"I feel a contempt for myself as often as I am right."

"Then we will leave you with your wine and your contempt."

Saying this, Gronski nodded to Dolhanski and they departed. Swidwicki's

last words, however, caused him to reflect; so after a while he said:

"Now people's minds are haunted by the Prussians and they are reminded

of them by the slightest cause. After all, Swidwicki's description of

them was apposite."

"If you knew how little I am interested in Swidwicki's descriptions."

"Nevertheless, you vie with him and talk in a similar strain," answered

Gronski.

After which, pursuing further the train of his thoughts, he said:

"Nietzsche also did not perceive that the susceptibility and

appreciation of other people's woes becomes manifest only upon the

culmination of the creative ..."

"Good, good, but at this moment I am more interested in what Krzycki is

going to do about Miss Anney."

Dolhanski, who could not endure Swidwicki, would have been sorely

afflicted, if he had suspected that the same question occurred to the

latter's mind.

Remaining alone, Swidwicki recalled Gronski's recital and began to

laugh, as the thought of such unusual complications amused him

immensely. He imagined to himself what excitement must have prevailed

at Krzycki's and at Pani Otocka's, and how far the affair would agitate

the circles of their relatives and acquaintances. And suddenly he began

to soliloquize in the following manner:

"And if I paid Miss Anney a visit? It even behooves me to leave her a

card. That would be eminently proper. I may not find her in--that does

not matter much, but if I should find her in, I will try to see whether

her legs are not too bulky at the ankles. For culture, education, even

polish may be acquired, but delicate ligaments of the legs and hands it

is necessary to inherit through a whole series of generations. That

furious Pauly, nevertheless, has a sufficiently thin ligature. The

devil, however, knows who her father was, I will go. If I do not find

one, I shall find the other."

And he went. He was admitted not by the man-servant but by Pauly; so he

smiled at her in his most ingratiating manner and said:

"Good-day, pretty fennel-flower! Is Panna Hanka Skibianka at home?"

"What Hanka Skibianka?" she asked in surprise.

"Then, the little lady does not know the great tidings?"

"What great tidings? I do not know any."

"That the mistress of the little lady is not named Miss Anney?"

"Do not upset our heads."

"I give the little lady my word of honor. Ask Pan Gronski, or Pan

Krzycki, who is chewing off his fingers from mortification. I give you

my word of honor. I also could tell you more, but if the little lady is

not curious I will go. Here is my card for Panna Ski-bian-ka."

The eyes of the girl sparkled with curiosity. She took the card

mechanically.

"I do not say that you should go, but I do not believe," she said

hurriedly.

"And I know yet more."

"What is it?"

"I will whisper it in your ear."

It did not occur to Pauly that there was no necessity for Swidwicki

speaking in a whisper. She leaned towards him with a palpitating heart

and, though he flooded her with his breath, saturated with the odor of

wine, she did not withdraw her head.

"What is it?" she repeated.

"That Panna Skibianka is a peasant woman from Zarnow!"

"That is untrue!"

"As I love God."

And, saying this, he suddenly smacked her ear with a broad kiss.

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