It may seem to the observer that I am abnormally interested

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LIFE'S MINOR COLLISIONS

BY

FRANCES AND GERTRUDE WARNER

AUTHORS (RESPECTIVELY) OF "ENDICOTT AND I"

AND "HOUSE OF DELIGHT"

BOSTON AND NEW YORK

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY

The Riverside Press Cambridge

1921

COPYRIGHT, 1921, BY HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

TO OUR GRANDMOTHER

MARCIA JANE CHANDLER CARPENTER

WHO NEVER COLLIDES

WHY MINOR?

Collisions are measured by what they will smash. Potentially, all

collisions are major. A slight blow will explode a bomb. But since most

of us do not commonly carry dynamite through the busy sections of this

life, we can take a good many brisk knocks and still survive.

The collisions, though dealt with in separate chapters by two of us, are

seldom between two people alone. They are collisions, mostly minor,

between the individual and the group, the individual and circumstances,

the individual and the horse he rides on.

All the chapters are for those kindred spirits who try to be easy to

live with--and find it difficult.

F. L. W.

G. C. W.

CONTENTS

Love's Minor Frictions 1

Boston Streets 27

To Horse 37

Wheels and how they go round 55

The Will to boss 73

More to it than you'd think 97

Trio Impetuoso 111

The Return of A, B, C 134

Understanding the Healthy 146

Carving at Table 162

The Feeling of Irritation 175

NOTE

Acknowledgment of permission to reprint certain of these papers is made

to the editors of _The Atlantic Monthly_, _Education_, _The Ladies' Home

Journal_, _The Outlook_, _Scribner's Magazine_, and _The Unpartizan

Review_.

LIFE'S MINOR COLLISIONS

LOVE'S MINOR FRICTIONS

Minor friction is the kind that produces the most showy results with the

smallest outlay. You can stir up more electricity in a cat by stroking

her fur the wrong way than you can by dropping her into the well. You

can ruffle the dearest member of your family more by asking him twice if

he is _sure_ that he locked the back door than his political opponents

could stir him with a libel. We have direct access to the state of mind

of the people with whom we share household life and love. Therefore, in

most homes, no matter how congenial, a certain amount of minor friction

is inevitable.

Four typical causes of minor friction are questions of _tempo_, the

brotherly reform measure, supervised telephone conversations, and tenure

of parental control. These are standard group-irritants that sometimes

vex the sweetest natures.

The matter of _tempo_, broadly considered, covers the whole process of

adjustment between people of hasty and deliberate moods. It involves

alertness of spiritual response, alacrity in taking hints and filling

orders, timely appreciations, considerate delays, and all the other

delicate retards and accelerations that are necessary if hearts are to

beat as one. But it also includes such homely questions as the time for

setting out for places, the time consumed in getting ready to set out,

and the swiftness of our progress thither. When a man who is tardy is

unequally yoked with a wife who is prompt, their family moves from point

to point with an irregularity of rhythm that lends suspense to the

mildest occasions.

A certain architect and his wife Sue are a case in point. Sue is always

on time. If she is going to drive at four, she has her children ready at

half-past three, and she stations them in the front hall, with muscles

flexed, at ten minutes to four, so that the whole group may emerge from

the door like food shot from guns, and meet the incoming automobile

accurately at the curb. Nobody ever stops his engine for Sue. Her

husband is correspondingly late. Just after they were married, the choir

at their church gambled quietly on the chances--whether she would get

him to church on time, or whether he would make her late. The first

Sunday they came five minutes early, the second ten minutes late, and

every Sunday after that, Sue came early, Prescott came late, and the

choir put their money into the contribution-box. In fact, a family of

this kind can solve its problem most neatly by running on independent

schedules, except when they are to ride in the same automobile or on the

same train. Then, there is likely to be a breeze.

But the great test of such a family's grasp of the time-element comes

when they have a guest who must catch a given car, due to pass the white

post at the corner at a quarter to the hour. The visit is drawing to a

close, with five minutes to spare before car-time. Those members of the

family who like to wait until the last moment, and take their chances of

boarding the running-board on the run, continue a lively conversation

with the guest. But the prompt ones, with furtive eye straying to the

clock, begin to sit forward uneasily in their chairs, their faces drawn,

pulse feverish, pondering the question whether it is better to let a

guest miss a car or seem to hurry him away. The situation is all the

harder for the prompt contingent, because usually they have behind them

a criminal record of occasions when they have urged guests to the curb

in plenty of time and the car turned out to be late. The runners and

jumpers of the family had said it would be late, and it was late. These

memories restrain speech until the latest possible moment. Then the

guest is whisked out to the white post with the words, "If you _could_

stay, we'd be delighted, but if you really _have_ to make your train--"

Every punctual person knows the look of patronage with which the

leisured classes of his family listen to this old speech of his. They

find something nervous and petty about his prancing and pawing, quite

inferior to their large oblivion. As Tagore would say, "They are not too

poor to be late."

The matter of _tempo_ involves also the sense of the fortunate moment,

and the timing of deeds to accord with moods. In almost every group

there is one member who is set at a slightly different velocity from the

others, with a momentum not easily checked. When the rest of the

household settles down to pleasant conversation, this member thinks of

something pressing that must be done at once.

The mother of three college boys is being slowly trained out of this

habit. Her sons say that she ought to have been a fire-chief, so brisk

is she when in her typical hook-and-ladder mood. Whenever her family

sits talking in the evening, she has flitting memories of things that

she must run and do. One night, when she had suddenly rushed out to see

if the maid had remembered to put out the milk tickets, one of the boys

was dispatched with a warrant for her arrest. He traced her to the door

of the side porch, and peered out at her in the darkness. "What's little

pussy-foot doing now?" he inquired affectionately. "Can she see better

in the dark? Come along back." But her blood was up. She thought of

several other duties still waiting, and went at once to the kitchen and

filled the dipper. With this she returned to the room where sat the

waiting conversationalists, and systematically watered the fern. It was

like wearing orange to a Sinn Fein rally. At the chorus of reproach she

only laughed, the scornful laugh of the villain on the stage. Six

determined hands seized her at once. The boys explained that, when they

wanted to talk to her, it was no time to water ferns. As habitual

breaker-up of public meetings, she was going to be reformed.

But the reform measure, a group-irritant second to none, is generally

uphill business in the home. Welfare work among equals is sometimes

imperative, but seldom popular. Any programme of social improvement

implies agitation and a powerful leverage of public opinion not wholly

tranquillizing to the person to be reformed.

There is one family that has worked for years upon the case of one of

its members who reads aloud out of season. When this brother William

finds a noble bit of literature, he is fired to share it with his

relatives, regardless of time and circumstances. He comes eagerly out of

his study, book in hand, when his public is trying on a dress. Or he

begins to read without warning, when all the other people in the room

are reading something else. Arguments and penalties never had the

slightest effect, until one of the company hit upon a device that proves

a defensive measure in emergencies.

Brother William started suddenly to read aloud from a campaign speech.

His youngest sister was absorbed in that passage in "Edwin Drood" called

"A Night With Durdles," where Jasper and Durdles are climbing the

cathedral spire. In self-defence she also began to read in a clear tone

as follows: "Anon, they turn into narrower and steeper staircases, and

the night air begins to blow upon them, and the chirp of some startled

jackdaw or frightened rook precedes the heavy beating of wings in a

confined space, and the beating down of dust and straws upon their

heads."

The idea spread like wildfire. All the others opened their books and

magazines and joined her in reading aloud from the page where they had

been interrupted. It was a deafening medley of incongruous material--a

very telling demonstration of the distance from which their minds had

jumped when recalled to the campaign speech. Brother William was able to

distinguish in the uproar such fragments as these: "Just at that moment

I discovered four Spad machines far below the enemy planes"; "'Thankyou

thankyou,' cried Mr. Salteena--"; "Thomas Chatterton Jupiter Zeus, a

most dear wood-rat"; and "'It is natural,' Gavin said slowly, 'that you,

sir, should wonder why I am here with this woman at such an hour.'"

This method did not work a permanent cure, because nothing ever cures

the reader-aloud. His impulse is generosity--a mainspring of character,

not a passing whim. But at a crisis, his audience can read aloud in

concert.

The reform measure is more hopeful when directed, not at a rooted trait,

but at a surface phase or custom. Even here success is not without its

battles. My sister Barbara and I were once bent upon teaching our

younger brother Geoffrey to rise when ladies entered the room. Geoffrey,

then at the brigand age, looked at this custom as the mannerism of an

effete civilization. He rose, indeed, for guests, but not as to the

manner born. One day he came home and reported that the lady next door

had introduced him to an aunt of hers who had just arrived on a visit.

"And," said he, with speculative eye upon his sisters, "_I didn't get up

to be introduced._"

The effect was all that heart could wish. Tongues flew. Geoffrey

listened with mournful dignity, offering no excuse. He waited until our

sisterly vocabulary was exhausted.

"Why didn't you ask me where I was when she introduced me?" he asked at

length. "I was crawling along the ridgepole of her garage catching her

cat for her, and I couldn't get up."

But we were not easily diverted from our attempts to foster in him the

manly graces. We even went so far as to invite Geoffrey to afternoon

tea-parties with our friends. But a Tea-Lion, he said, was one thing

that he was not. On such occasions he would be found sitting on the

kitchen table dourly eating up the olives and refusing to come in. We

were too young in those days to know that you cannot hurry a certain

phase. But now, when we meet our brother at receptions, we smile at our

former despair. Reformers often find their hardest tasks taken out of

their hands by time.

Few brothers and sisters, however, are willing to trust to time to work

its wonders. There is a sense of fraternal responsibility that goads us

to do what we can for each other in a small way. The friction that

ensues constitutes an experience of human values that the hermit in his

cell can never know. Whenever people of decided views feel personally

responsible for each other's acts, a type of social unrest begins to

brew that sometimes leads to progress and sometimes leads to riots.

For this reason, in any home that aspires to peace at any price, the

telephone should be installed in a sound-proof box-office with no glass

in the door. There is nothing that so incenses a friendly nature as a

family grouped in the middle-distance offering advice when a telephone

conversation is going on. The person at the receiver looks so idle;

there seems to be no reason why he should not listen with his unoccupied

ear; and, when he is so evidently in need of correct data, it seems only

kind to help him out. It is the most natural thing in the world to

listen. The family listens, in the first place, to find out which one of

them is wanted, and they continue to listen to find out what is said.

When the wrong thing is said, all loyal relatives feel responsible.

The person telephoning is unfairly handicapped by necessary politeness,

because he can be heard through the transmitter and his advisers cannot.

Only extreme exasperation can unleash his tongue, as happened once when

Geoffrey, in our father's absence, undertook to answer a telephone call

while Barbara, in the next room, corrected his mistakes.

Geoffrey, pricking both ears, was doing very well, until the lady at the

other end of the line asked a question at the exact moment when Barbara

offered a new thought. "What did you say?" inquired Geoffrey. Both

Barbara and the lady repeated. "What is it?" said Geoffrey, waving one

foot at Barbara. Barbara, not seeing the foot, repeated, and so did the

lady, this time more distinctly. "I beg your pardon," said Geoffrey

anxiously, "but what did you say?" Like an incredible nightmare the

thing happened again. "Shut up!" roared Geoffrey; "what did you say?"

Barbara, recognizing instantly that part of the message directed to her,

wrote her suggestion on the telephone pad and stole prudently away.

Minor friction, she had learned, can sometimes lead to action on a large

scale. Only after some such experience as this do we allow a kinsman to

conduct his own telephone conversations, taking his own

responsibilities, running his own dark risks.

But the sense of mutual responsibility is, after all, the prime

educational factor in family life. Every good parent has a feeling of

accountability for the acts of his children. He may believe in

self-determination for the small States about him, but after all he

holds a mandate. The delightful interweaving of parental suggestion with

the original tendencies of the various children is the delicate thing

that makes each family individual. It is also the delicate thing that

makes parenthood a nervous occupation. When parental suggestion is going

to interweave delightfully as planned, and when it is not going to

interweave at all, is something not foretold in the prophets.

The question of parental influence becomes more complex as the family

grows older and more informally organized. Sometimes a son or daughter

wants to carry out a pet project without any advice or warning or help

from anybody. There is nothing rash or guilty about his plan. He simply

happens to be in the mood to act, not in committee, but of himself. To

achieve this, surrounded by a united and conversational family, becomes

a game of skill. To dodge advice, he avoids the most innocent questions.

At such times as these, the wisest parents wonder what they have done to

forfeit confidence. They see this favorite son of theirs executing the

most harmless plans with all the secrecy of the young poisoning princes

of the Renaissance.

When this happens, the over-sensitive parent grieves, the dictatorial

parent rails, but the philosophical parent picks up whatever interesting

morsels he can on the side, and cocks a weather eye.

"Robert seems to have a good many engagements," wrote the mother of a

popular son in a letter to an absent daughter, "but whether the nature

of the engagements is social, athletic, or philanthropic, we can only

infer from the equipment with which he sets out. I inferred the first

this morning when he asked me to have his dress-suit sent to be pressed;

but I could not be certain until Mrs. Stone said casually that Robert

was to be a guest at Mrs. Gardiner's dinner next week. Don't you love to

see such tender intimacy between mother and son?"

Secrecy of this kind is not the monopoly of sons. Excellent young women

have chopped ice and frozen sherbet behind closed doors because they did

not want to be told again not to get the ice all over the back piazza.

Certain warnings go with certain projects as inevitably as rubbers with

the rain. The practised mother has so often found the warnings

necessary, that the mere sight of the act produces the formula by rote.

Model sons and daughters should accept these hints with gratitude, thus

avoiding all friction, however minor. But rather than be advised to do

that which they were planning to do already, the most loyal of daughters

will resort to clandestine measures, and go stealthily with the ice-pick

as with a poniard beneath a cloak. This annoys an affectionate and

capable mother very much. And she has a right to be annoyed, has she

not? After all, it is her ice-pick.

There is something of spirited affection about the memory of all these

early broils. They were heated enough at the time, for the most violent

emotions can fly out at a trifling cause. Remarks made in these

turbulent moments are often taken as a revelation of your true and

inward self. The sentiments that you express in your moment of wrath

sound like something that you have been repressing for years and are now

turning loose upon an enlightened world. There is an air of desperate

sincerity about your remarks that makes your hearers feel that here, at

last, they have the truth.

With friends, after such an outburst, you could never feel quite the

same again. But with your relatives, such moments can be lived down--as

once occurred in our own family when our father one hot summer day sent

Geoffrey back to town to perform a forgotten errand. I had not heard of

the event until I took my place at table.

"Where's Geoffrey?" said I.

"I sent him back to get a letter he forgot," said my father.

"In all this heat?" I protested. "Well, if I had been in his place, I'd

have gone away and stayed away."

"Well, you could," said my father serenely.

"Well, I will," said Little Sunshine, and walked out of the door and up

the street in a rage.

After you have left your parental home as suddenly as this, there comes

a moment when you have the sensation of being what is termed "all

dressed up with no place to go." You feel that your decision, though

sudden, is irrevocable, because going back would mean death to your

pride. You try to fight off the practical thought that you can hardly go

far without hat or scrip. Therefore, when Geoffrey met his eloping

sister at the corner, it was with some little diplomacy that he learned

my history and took me back to the table under his wing. The

conversation barely paused as we took our places. Our father went on

affably serving the salad to the just and the unjust alike. If, at this

point, I had been treated with the contumely that I deserved, the memory

would be unpleasant in the minds of all. As it is, the family now

mentions it as the time when Margaret ran away to sea.

The only thing that can make minor friction hurtful is the

disproportionate importance that it can assume when it is treated as a

major issue, or taken as an indication of mutual dislike. It is often an

indication of the opposite, though at the moment the contestants would

find this hard to believe. Kept in its place, however, we find in it

later a great deal of humorous charm, because it belongs to a period

when we dealt with our brethren with a primitive directness not possible

in later years. An intricate ambition, this matter of harmony in the

home. Ideally, every family would like to have a history of

uninterrupted adorations and exquisite accord. But growth implies

change, change implies adjustment, and adjustment among varied

personalities implies friction. Kept at the minimum, kept in its place,

such friction does not estrange. Instead, it becomes a means to an

intimate acquaintance with one another's traits and moods--an intimacy

of understanding not far remote from love.

BOSTON STREETS

I am trying to learn how to get from the Majestic Theatre to the South

Station. I am convinced that in time I might be able to learn this, if I

were not also trying at the same time to learn how to get from the

Hollis Street Theatre to the Dennison Manufacturing Company on Franklin

Street.

I suppose that trying to solve two problems simultaneously is always

confusing. A student trying to compute problems with both hands at the

same time--problems dealing respectively with yards and pounds--might

ultimately confuse his inches with ounces. Similarly, I confuse Eliot

Street and Essex, Kneeland and Otis.

My brother Geoffrey who goes with me to Boston thinks that this is

funny; that is, he thinks it something appalling that should be

remedied. In consequence of this, he draws for me a series of beautiful

little sketches on an envelope he has about him. He letters the roads

meticulously with a fountain pen, traces our route-to-be with little

arrows, and then flings me heartlessly into the Boston Streets.

Boston Streets, and Boston Streets on an envelope, are not alike at all.

On the envelope, the streets are simple lines, all related to each

other; in reality, each street is an individual personality, distracting

you from a noble grasp of the Whole, by presenting the sole gigantic

unit of itself, further complicated by detail. Geoffrey is not bothered

by a unit, or by a detail. He branches from one street into another with

as sure an instinct as a cat who retraces on foot a journey once

traversed in a bag.

This is not because he _knows_ Boston, but because he has a _capacity_

for Boston. He leads me patiently over one route a great many times,

verifying our position at intervals with reference to his map. After a

day at my books, I am faint-heartedly supposed to have comprehended a

fact. When this actually takes place, it is very hard for me to conceal

my pride in any trifling bit of erudition which I may have accidentally

picked up about Boston. Once I distinctly remember saying to Geoffrey,

"Do you want to walk down to the Colonial Theatre or shall we go by

Subway?" Since we were at that time near the entrance of a suitable

subway, my good brother stared at me in radiant expectation. I fear that

he hoped that I was at last laying a slight hold on a working knowledge

of his favorite city. But his hope was unfounded, for this glimmer of

mine was one of only four facts that I have actually been able to learn

about the crooked miles in Boston.

The remaining three truths are here recorded for the curious.

I know the Public Library, from any angle, without map or guide, by its

fair face alone, and how to reach it from the station at Back Bay.

(This, in such a meagre description of Boston, might perhaps qualify as

two distinct facts.) I know that if one walks far enough past the

Library, in the direction in which the lady with the black ball is

looking, one will eventually come to Commonwealth Avenue, where eozoic

cabbies may be seen. And now that we have unearthed, on our way back to

the station, the Copley Theatre, I am sure that I could go to Boston,

friendless, find this theatre, lunch across the street, and retrace my

steps to some proper railway.

It may seem to the observer that I am abnormally interested in finding

my way to the theatres. I am. This is my primary reason for going to

Boston at all; and surely it is a quiet wish to do a little shopping and

get a lunch before the play begins. Therefore, our main interest lies in

locating, on each trip, one theatre and one depot. Then, if time

permits, I am supposed to articulate a shop of some kind from the tangle

of Butterfly Boxes, Corner Book Stores, and Florist windows, and some

sort of hostelry where we can eat. If my guide is less obdurate than

usual about compelling me to find my way without his assistance, he

shows me the front steps of a Department Store _once_. Then I am

supposed to know that store for all time, when viewing it from all

angles--from its front door, its back door, its basement, and from its

roof. I am supposed to know what store I am in from the looks of the

elevator boys. It always gives me acute pain to disappoint a valued

friend. Hence, in a department store, I suffer. Once inside the store, I

can find my way about very easily. I merely do not know what street I am

on.

There are certain things in Boston about which even Geoffrey inquires.

This concession on his part, instead of bringing him down to my fallible

human level, instantly elevates him to a still higher caste. He makes

his inquiries of policemen, and he understands what they say. When a

policeman directs _me_--solitary--to go up one street and down another,

and mixes in a little of the Public Garden or the Common, I cannot carry

his kind words in my mind, even with the aid of a mnemonic. He cannot

direct me from the known to the unknown, because I know nothing. He

cannot explain to me; he has to go with me. I do not know the Common

from the Public Garden. They both look like gardens to me, both equally

public, and neither, common. "But," protests my brother, "the Public

Garden is regular--a rectangle. And the Common is irregular--a

trapezium." This is perfectly true on the envelope (now dirty). But when

you are in the park itself, you are not especially aware of its shape.

Individual pigeons are more obvious. The park is too big to look square.

In just this same way, Washington Street is too big to look parallel.

When you are on Washington Street, and it alone, it is not blindingly

parallel to anything, unless, perhaps, the other side of itself. And if

my policeman, on his pretty horse, should tell me that that was Tremont

Street, I should believe him. Boston has done as bad. It would be no

stranger than it is to spring miraculously from Summer Street into

Winter, simply by following it across the road. In fact, I was not aware

that we had changed streets at all, when on my maiden trip through this

section. I preserved to the end an hallucination that I was still on

Summer Street.

Perhaps a few will do me the magnificent honor of absolving me from

boasting, when I say that I am capable of apprehending really nice bits

of information in other walks of life;--other than Boston walks. I can

pick you out a pneumonia germ from under the microscope, and count your

red corpuscles for you. I can receive the Continental Code by wireless,

and play on a violoncello. I can get a baby to sleep.

But I cannot tell you where you are in Boston. There are people who

would not admit this. They would set themselves, with their faces

steadfastly toward the Hub, to learn. Geoffrey is one of these. But I

have neither the time nor the proper shoes. I readily admit that Boston

is too much for me at my age. So I take my brother with me. Then I

placidly relegate Boston Streets to that list of things which I am

constitutionally unable to learn:--how to tat, just what is a Stock, and

what a Bond, and the difference between a Democrat and a Republican.

TO HORSE

"A duck," we used to read in the primer at school, "a duck is a long low

animal covered with feathers." Similarly, a horse is a long high animal,

covered with confusion. This applies to the horse as we find him in the

patriotic Parade, where a brass-band precedes him, an unaccustomed rider

surmounts him, and a drum-corps brings up his rear.

In our own Welcome Home Parade, after the boys returned from France, the

Legion decided to double the number of its mounted effectives: all the

overseas officers should ride. All the overseas officers were instantly

on their feet. Their protests were loud and heated. A horse, they said,

was something that they personally had never bestridden. They offered to

ride anything else. They would fly down the avenue in Spads, or do the

falling leaf over the arch of triumph. They would ride tanks or

motor-cycles or army-trucks. But a horse was a thing of independent

locomotion, not to be trifled with. It was not the idea of getting

killed that they objected to, it was the looks of the thing. By "the

thing," they meant not the horse, but the rider.

In spite of the veto of the officers, the motion was carried by

acclamation. The mediaeval charm of a mounted horse-guard instantly

kindled the community imagination. The chaplain, fresh from the navy,

was promised a milk-white palfrey for his especial use, if he would wear

his ice-cream suit for the occasion.

There was no time to practise before the event, but the boys were told

to give themselves no anxiety about mounts. Well-bred and competent

horses would appear punctually just before the time for falling in. The

officers were instructed to go to a certain corner of a side street,

find the fence behind the garage where the animals would be tied, select

their favorite form of horse from the collection they would see there,

and ride him up to the green.

When Geoffrey came home and said that he was to ride a horse in the

procession, our mother, who had been a good horsewoman in her girlhood,

took him aside and gave him a few quiet tips. Some horses, she said, had

been trained to obey certain signals, and some to obey the exact

opposite. For instance, some would go faster if you reined them in, and

some would slow down. Some waited for light touches from their master's

hand or foot, and others for their master's voice. You had to study your

horse as an individual.

Geoffrey said that he was glad to hear any little inside gossip of this

sort, and made his way alone to the place appointed, skilfully dodging

friends. We gathered that if he had to have an interview with a horse,

he preferred to have it with nobody looking on.

The fence behind the garage was fringed with horses securely tied, and

the top of the fence was fringed with a row of small boys, waiting.

Geoffrey approached the line of horses, and glanced judicially down the

row. Books on "Reading Character at Sight" make a great point of the

distinctions between blond and brunette, the concave and the convex

profile, the glance of the eye, and the manner of shaking hands.

Geoffrey could tell at a glance that the handshake of these horses would

be firm and full of decision. As one man they turned and looked at him,

and their eyes were level and inscrutable.

"Which of these horses," said he to the gang on the fence-top, "would

you take?"

"This one!" said an eager spokesman. "He didn't move a muscle since they

hitched 'im."

This recommendation decided the matter instantly. Repose of manner is an

estimable trait in the horse.

Geoffrey looked his animal over with an artist's eye. It was a slender

creature, with that spare type of beauty that we associate with the

Airedale dog. The horse was not a blond. The stirrups hung invitingly at

the sides. Geoffrey closed the inspection with satisfaction, and

prepared to mount.

In mounting, does one first untie one's horse and then get on, or may

one, as in a steam-launch, get seated first and then cast off the

painter? Geoffrey could not help recalling a page from "Pickwick

Papers," where Mr. Winkle is climbing up the side of a tall horse at the

Inn, and the 'ostler's boy whispers, "Blowed if the gen'l'man wasn't for

getting up the wrong side." Well, what governs the right and wrong side

of a horse? Douglas Fairbanks habitually avoids the dilemma by mounting

from above--from the roof of a Mexican monastery, for instance, or the

fire-escape of an apartment house. From these points he lands,

perpendicularly. With this ideal in mind, Geoffrey stepped on from the

fence, clamped his legs against the sides of the horse, and walked him

out into the street.

When I say that he walked him out into the street, I use the English

language as I have seen it used in books, but I think that it was an

experienced rider who first used the idiom. Geoffrey says that he did

not feel, at any time that afternoon, any sensation of walking his

horse, or of doing anything else decisive with him. He walked, to be

sure, dipping his head and rearing it, like a mechanical swan. But on a

horse you miss the sensation of direct control that you have with a

machine. With a machine, you press something, and if a positive reaction

does not follow, you get out and fix something else. Not so with the

horse. When you get upon him you cut yourself off from all accurately

calculable connection with the world. He is, in the last analysis, an

independent personality. His feet are on the ground, and yours are not.

We bow to literary convention, therefore, when we say that Geoffrey

walked his horse.

Far ahead of him, he saw the khaki backs of two of his friends who were

also walking their horses. One by one they ambled up to the green and

took places in the ranks. Geoffrey discovered that his horse would stand

well if allowed to droop his long neck and close his eyes. Judged as a

military figure, however, he was a disgrace to the army. If you drew up

the reins to brace his head, he thought it a signal to start, and you

had to take it all back, hastily. With the relaxed rein he collapsed

again, his square head bent in silent prayer.

With the approach of the band, however, all this changed. He reared

tentatively. Geoffrey discouraged that. Then he curled his body in an

unlovely manner--an indescribable gesture, a sort of sidelong squirm in

semi-circular formation. His rider straightened him out with a fatherly

slap on the flank.

It was time to start. The band led off. Joy to the world, thought the

horse, the band is gone. The rest of the cavalry moved forward in docile

files, but not he. If that band was going away, he would be the last

person to pursue it. Instead of going forward, he backed. He backed and

backed. There is no emergency brake on a horse. He would have backed to

the end of the procession, through the Knights of Columbus, the Red

Cross, the Elks, the Masons, the D.A.R., the Fire Department, and the

Salvation Army, if it had not been for the drum-corps that led the

infantry. The drum-corps behind him was as terrifying as the band in

front. To avoid the drum-corps, he had to spend part of his time going

away from it. Thus his progress was a little on the principle of the

pendulum. He backed from the band until he had to flee before the drums.

The ranks of men were demoralized by needless mirth. Army life dulls the

sensibilities to the spectacle of suffering. They could do nothing to

help, except to make a clear passage for Geoffrey as he alternately

backed from the brasses and escaped from the drums. Vibrating in this

way, he could only discourse to his horse with words of feigned

affection, and pray for the panic to pass off. With a cranky automobile,

now, one could have parked down a side street, and later joined the

procession, all trouble repaired. But there was nothing organic the

matter with this horse. Geoffrey could not have parked him in any case,

because it would have been no more possible to turn him toward the

cheering crowds on the pavement than to make him follow the band. The

crowds on the street, in fact, began to regard these actions as a sort

of interesting and decorative manoeuvre, so regular was the advance and

retirement--something in the line of a cotillion. And then the band

stopped playing for a little. Instantly the horse took his place in the

ranks, marched serenely, arched his slim neck, glanced about. All was as

it should be.

Geoffrey's place was just behind the marshal, supposedly to act as his

aide. During all this absence from his post of duty, the marshal had not

noticed his defection or turned around at all. Now he did so, hastily.

"Just slip back, will you," he said, "and tell Monroe not to forget the

orders at the reviewing stand."

Geoffrey opened his mouth to explain his disqualifications as courier,

but at that moment the band struck up, and his charger backed

precipitately. The marshal, seeing this prompt obedience to his request,

faced front, and Geoffrey was left steadily receding, no time to

explain--and the drum-corps was taking a vacation. There was, therefore,

no reason for the horse ever to stop backing, unless he should back

around the world until he heard the band behind him again. As he backed

through the ranks of infantry, Geoffrey shouted the marshal's message to

the officer of the day. He had to talk fast--ships that pass in the

night. But the message was delivered, and he could put his whole mind on

his horse.

He tried all the signals for forward locomotion that he could devise.

Mother had told him that some horses wait for light touches from their

master's hand or foot. Geoffrey touched his animal here and there, back

of the ear--at the base of the brain. He even kicked a trifle. He jerked

the reins in Morse Code and Continental, to the tune of S O S. The horse

understood no codes.

They were now in the ranks of the Knights of Columbus, and the marching

boys were making room for them with shouts of sympathetic glee. Must

they back through the Red Cross, where all the girls in town were

marching, and into the Daughters of the Revolution float where our

mother sat with a group of ladies around the spinning-wheel? Geoffrey

remembered that the Red Cross had a band, if it would only play. It

struck up just in time. The horse instantly became a fugitive in the

right direction. On they sped, the reviewing stand almost in sight. The

drum-corps had not begun to play. Could they reach the cavalry before it

was too late? Geoffrey hated to pass the reviewing stand in the guise of

a deserter, yet here he was cantering among the Odd Fellows, undoubtedly

A.W.O.L.

But Heaven was kind. The drums waited. Through their ranks dashed

Geoffrey at full speed, and into the midst of his companions. The

reviewing stand was very near. At a signal, all bands and all drums

struck up together. The horse, in stable equilibrium at last, daring not

to run forward or to run backward, or to bolt to either side, fell into

step and marched. Deafening cheers, flying handkerchiefs; Geoffrey and

his horse stole past, held in the ranks by a delicate balance of

four-cornered fear. If you fear something behind you and something in

front of you, and things on both sides of you, and if your fear of all

points of the compass is precisely equal, you move with the movements of

the globe. Geoffrey's horse moved that way past the stand.

People took their pictures. Our father, beaming down from the galaxy on

the stand, was pleased. Later he told Geoffrey how well he sat his

horse.

But that evening Geoffrey had a talk with his mother, as man to man. He

told her that, if these Victory Parades were going to be held often, he

should vote for compulsory military training for the horse. He told her

the various things his horse had done, how he went to and fro, going to

when urged fro, and going fro when urged not to.

"Probably he had been trained to obey the opposite signals," said our

mother. "You must study your horse as an individual."

That horse was an individual. Geoffrey studied him as such. He is quite

willing to believe that he had been trained to obey the opposite

signals. But Geoffrey says that he still cannot stifle one last question

in his mind:--signals opposite to what?

WHEELS AND HOW THEY GO ROUND

It is a simple matter, I have been told, to keep a locomotive running

smoothly on its track, once it is well coaled-up and started. In an

artistic moment in a summer vacation, Margaret and I likened our house

and all its simple well-oiled machinery to a locomotive--Mother and

Carrie being the engineer.

Therefore, we accepted rather blandly the charge of the house and

grounds while the engineer took a vacation. I rather think we had it in

mind to look in occasionally upon the house as it ran along, and to save

the bulk of the day for other things. We were already accustomed to the

complexities of a house; we had officiated at each separate complexity.

But I am not sure that we did not plan to run the house a trifle more

nonchalantly than the average anxious housewife, and welcome both our

daily duties and any unexpected guests with a minimum of morbid

foreboding.

The first thing we noticed after we were left alone was a little steady

drip in the back room. This was the refrigerator leaking. When this fact

had once been agreed upon, Margaret and I began to see with eyes of the

mind fragments of motion pictures in which the refrigerator was being

fixed. It is queer what vague remnants of a scene will stay with you,

when at the time of the scene you were not responsible for the outcome.

Margaret, from her ever-active and interesting memory, called up

Mother's dream-shape at the silcock, all ready to turn on the

garden-hose. I dimly remembered Carrie with her arm under the

refrigerator holding the hose and calling respectfully from the back

room--"All ready, mum." So we hatched a plot and proceeded to act it.

We had to assume the pipe at the rear of the ice-box, for we could not

see it. We assumed also that it was plugged up. I had chanced once upon

Carrie, lying prone on a rug in the back room, directing the nozzle of

the hose into this inaccessible pipe-hole near the farther wall. I

elected to plumb for the hole, with Margaret to run about alternately

holding matches for me and working the spray. My arms are the longer;

her fear of fire is somewhat less. After I had found the hole, Margaret

attached the hose to the silcock outside the house, threaded it through

the screen door, passed the nozzle to me, and went back to turn on the

water. Hose in hand, face averted,--prone,--I waited. Prone means on

your face. If you turn your head to look under the refrigerator, your

arm is not long enough. I directed the water almost wholly by the

Braille system. Why it should have entered into the heart of man to

construct a refrigerator so deep that the arm of man is not long enough

to reach its drain, will have to be explained to us when we reach the

city four-square. But a good workman never finds fault with his tools,

Margaret said, so we set to work with what Nature offered us.

I soon found that no cue was needed for some of my lines. My manner of

shouting, "Turn it off!" was extremely unstudied;--art disguising art.

Twice the back room was inundated. I became a saturated solution. I felt

like the brave boy of Haarlem. Margaret came in and advanced the theory

that, when you have reached a certain stage of wetness, it does not

matter at all how much more water you lie in. Acting on this

supposition, and with my consent, she turned on all the city's

water-power with great suddenness. I shall always think that this did

make a difference in my wetness, but it dislodged the obstruction. We

could hear the glad water leaping and gurgling through the pipe out of

doors.

Why this pipe should have had any connection with the boiler and

attendant pipes behind the stove remains forever shrouded in mystery.

These pipes began to leak on the morning of the second day, and we sent

for a plumber. He pronounced us unpatchable, unsolderable. Margaret and

I convened. We decided, in committee of the whole, to be re-piped and

re-boilered. We did not know then that the plumbers were going to find

still more serious trouble with the pipes that led to the main. Were we

justified in ordering complete repairs? Our eternal query of Life

became, "What would Mother do?" We went the whole figure--well up into

three figures.

It was not until the third day that we succeeded in making our

nonchalance at all prominent. We invited a guest to supper,

nonchalantly. She was not the type of guest that you take into the

kitchen and tie an apron around. In her honor, we decided to have, among

other things, popovers and cherry pie. We decided that we could

conventionally have popovers because the hour was really a supper hour;

that we might have cherry pie because the meal was really a dinner. To

make this strange plan at all intelligible, I shall have to state that,

as far as our names are known, we are famous for our popovers and our

cherry pie. We were at our nonchalant best.

Our cherry tree is a unique specimen among the vegetables. It has a

curious short, gnarled trunk just as a cherry tree should; but, aside

from that, it runs along the general lines of a spirea. Each main

branch, nearly six inches in diameter at the point of departure,

sprangles instantly into showers of fragile twigs. These in turn branch

gracefully higher and higher, occasional cherries on the outskirts. To

pick our cherries, one really ought to be a robin. Each cherry has an

exquisite red cheek and a black ant running to and fro across it.

We chose Margaret to pick the cherries. We chose her because she is

lighter than I by half a stone; and we thought the fewer stone on the

twigs, the better. Then it was going to be her pie.

The cherries which could be reached from the ground were satisfactory in

the extreme. They rattled into the pail, just as other people's cherries

rattle. It would have been my instinct to leave these till the last. But

I was not picking the cherries. I found it impossible, however, to stay

away from the cherry-picking. Margaret is rather quick in some of her

mannerisms. And her mannerism of mounting our cherry tree was little

short of lightning. She was wearing white silk hose and white canvas

slippers. Personally I did not consider these correct climbing shoes,

but Margaret is accustomed, when far from home, to choose her own boots

for all occasions, and to pay for new ones when her choice proves

disastrous. So I watched her rise above me without remark.

I freely admit that it always seems less dangerous to one whose feet can

feel the crotches on the tree, and on whose arm the tin pail is, than to

the anxious relative on the ground below. As Margaret's manoeuvres

transmitted unpleasant little cracks along the tree, I recalled bits of

sage advice that I had on a time given to my mother concerning her

attitude when Geoffrey was climbing trees. I had told Mother that

Geoffrey was just as safe in a tree as in his bed. But Margaret did not

give this reassuring appearance. Perhaps I like Margaret better than I

do Geoffrey. Certainly I was more afraid she would fall out of the

cherry tree.

She finally passed out of my sight. After a prolonged interval of

silence, I suggested to Margaret that she come down.

"My foot is caught," returned my sister, her tone of voice wholly

explanatory. "It won't come out."

"The shoe tapers to a point," I called encouragingly. "Try to turn it

sideways and pull backwards at the same time."

"Barbara," said my sister tonelessly, "I just said it wouldn't come

out."

"Then you'll have to take your foot out, and leave the slipper up

there," I responded with finality.

"What would Mother do?" called Margaret from her lady's bower.

It was so obvious, even to me, that Mother would not have been up a tree

at this hour that I could only repeat my original project of abandoning

the slipper. I learned afterwards that it is not an entirely

uncomplicated process to buckle in the centre when swinging in a

tree-top with one foot stationary and a tin pail on one's arm, and untie

a slipper-strap without tipping the pail or falling out of the tree.

Margaret soon appeared within my line of vision, listing dangerously,

chastened, dignified, and stocking-footed. She reminded me

simultaneously, as she descended, of a mystic Russian premiere danseuse,

a barefooted native swinging down his cocoanut grove, and High Diddle

Dumpling my son John.

I was rash enough later to inquire into the mechanics of retrieving the

slipper, but Margaret, as she finished her tart, replied so

appropriately in the words of the Scriptures as to be too sacrilegious

to repeat.

As our nonchalant day wore on, I lighted the gas-oven for popovers.

Popovers are casuals. They are not supposed to be a _chef d'oeuvre_.

They are the high-grade moron of the hot-bread family. A guest expects

the popovers to be good, just as he expects the butter to be good. I

expected mine to be good.

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