PLEDGING HEALTHS.

The origin of the very common expression, to _pledge_ one drinking,

is curious: it is thus related by a very celebrated antiquarian of

the fifteenth century. "When the _Danes_ bore sway in this land, if

a native did drink, they would sometimes stab him with a dagger or

knife; hereupon people would not drink in company unless some one

present would be their _pledge_ or surety, that they should receive no

hurt, whilst they were in their draught; hence that usual phrase, I'll

_pledge you_, or be a pledge for you." Others affirm the true sense of

the word was, that if the party drank to, were not disposed to drink

himself, he would put another for _a pledge_ to do it for him, else

the party who began would take it ill.

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 14, No. 391, September 26, 1829 · 第 8 / 29 题