June 18, 1914.
That's right. Accept the situation. You will soon find that Paris will
seem the same to you. Besides, I had really given all I had to give
there.
Indeed you shall know, to the smallest detail, just how the material
side of my life is arranged,--all my comforts and discomforts,--since
you ask.
I am now absolutely settled into my little "hole" in the country, as you
call it. It has been so easy. I have been here now nearly three weeks.
Everything is in perfect order. You would be amazed if you could see
just how everything fell into place. The furniture has behaved itself
beautifully. There are days when I wonder if either I or it ever lived
anywhere else. The shabby old furniture with which you were long so
familiar just slipped right into place. I had not a stick too little,
and could not have placed another piece. I call that "bull luck."
I have always told you--you have not always agreed--that France was the
easiest place in the world to live in, and the love of a land in which
to be a pauper. That is why it suits me.
Don't harp on that word "alone." I know I am living alone, in a house
that has four outside doors into the bargain. But you know I am not one
of the "afraid" kind. I am not boasting. That is a characteristic, not
a quality. One is afraid or one is not. It happens that I am not.
Still, I am Very prudent. You would laugh if you could see me "shutting
up" for the night. All my windows on the ground floor are heavily
barred. Such of the doors as have glass in them have shutters also.
The window shutters are primitive affairs of solid wood, with
diamond-shaped holes in the upper part. First, I put up the shutters on
the door in the dining-room which leads into the garden on the south
side; then I lock the door. Then I do a similar service for the kitchen
door on to the front terrace, and that into the orchard, and lock both
doors. Then I go out the salon door and lock the stable and the grange
and take out the keys. Then I come into the salon and lock the door
after me, and push two of the biggest bolts you ever saw.
After which I hang up the keys, which are as big as the historic key of
the Bastille, which you may remember to have seen at the Musee
Carnavalet. Then I close and bolt all the shutters downstairs. I do it
systematically every night--because I promised not to be foolhardy. I
always grin, and feel as if it were a scene in a play. It impresses me
so much like a tremendous piece of business--dramatic suspense--which
leads up to nothing except my going quietly upstairs to bed.
When it is all done I feel as I used to in my strenuous working days,
when, after midnight, all the rest of the world--my little world--being
calmly asleep, I cuddled down in the corner of my couch to read;--the
world is mine!
Never in my life--anywhere, under any circumstances--have I been so well
taken care of. I have a femme de menage--a sort of cross between a
housekeeper and a maid-of-all-work. She is a married woman, the wife of
a farmer whose house is three minutes away from mine. My dressing-room
window and my dining-room door look across a field of currant bushes to
her house. I have only to blow on the dog's whistle and she can hear.
Her name is Amelie, and she is a character, a nice one, but not half as
much of a character as her husband--her second. She is a Parisian. Her
first husband was a jockey, half Breton, half English. He died years
ago when she was young: broke his neck in a big race at Auteuil.
She has had a checkered career, and lived in several smart families
before, to assure her old age, she married this gentle, queer little
farmer. She is a great find for me. But the thing balances up
beautifully, as I am a blessing to her, a new interest in her monotonous
life, and she never lets me forget how much happier she is since I came
here to live. She is very bright and gay, intelligent enough to be a
companion when I need one, and well-bred enough to fall right into her
proper place when I don't.
Her husband's name is Abelard. Oh, yes, of course, I asked him about
Heloise the first time I saw him, and I was staggered when the little
old toothless chap giggled and said, "That was before my time." What do
you think of that? Every one calls him "Pere Abelard," and about the
house it is shortened down to "Pere." He is over twenty years older than
Amelie--well along in his seventies. He is a native of the commune--was
born at Pont-aux-Dames, at the foot of the hill, right next to the old
abbaye of that name. He is a type familiar enough to those who know
French provincial life. His father was a well-to-do farmer. His mother
was the typical mother of her class. She kept her sons under her thumb
as long as she lived. Pere Abelard worked on his father's farm. He had
his living, but never a sou in his pocket. The only diversion he ever
had was playing the violin, which some passer in the commune taught him.
When his parents died, he and his brothers sold the old place at
Pont-aux-Dames to Coquelin, who was preparing to turn the historic old
convent into a maison de retraite for aged actors, and he came up here
on the hill and bought his present farm in this hamlet, where almost
every one is some sort of a cousin of his.
Oddly enough, almost every one of these female cousins has a history.
You would not think it, to look at the place and the people, yet I fancy
that it is pretty universal for women in such places to have
"histories." You will see an old woman with a bronzed face--sometimes
still handsome, often the reverse--in her short skirt, her big apron
tied round where a waist is not, her still beautiful hair concealed in a
colored handkerchief. You ask the question of the right person, and you
will discover that she is rich; that she is avaricious; that she pays
heavy taxes; denies herself all but the bare necessities; and that the
foundation of her fortune dates back to an affaire du coeur, or perhaps
of interest, possibly of cupidity; and that very often the middle-aged
daughter who still "lives at home with mother," had also had a
profitable affaire arranged by mother herself. Everything has been
perfectly convenable. Every one either knows about it or has forgotten
it. No one is bothered or thinks the worse of her so long as she has
remained of the "people" and put on no airs. But let her attempt to
rise out of her class, or go up to Paris, and the Lord help her if she
ever wants to come back, and, French fashion, end her days where she
began them. This is typically, provincially French. When you come down
here I shall tell you tales that will make Balzac and De Maupassant look
tame.
You have no idea how little money these people spend, It must hurt them
terribly to cough up their taxes. They all till the land, and eat what
they grow. Amelie's husband spends exactly four cents a week--to get
shaved on Sunday. He can't shave himself. A razor scares him to death.
He looks as if he were going to the guillotine when he starts for the
barber's, but she will not stand for a beard of more than a week's
growth. He always stops at my door on his way back to let his wife kiss
his clean old face, all wreathed with smiles--the ordeal is over for
another week. He never needs a sou except for that shave. He drinks
nothing but his own cider: he eats his own vegetables, his own rabbits;
he never goes anywhere except to the fields,--does not want to--unless
it is to play the violin for a dance or a fete. He just works, eats,
sleeps, reads his newspaper, and is content. Yet he pays taxes on
nearly a hundred thousand francs' worth of real estate.
But, after all, this is not what I started to tell you--that was about
my domestic arrangements. Amelie does everything for me. She comes
early in the morning, builds a fire, then goes across the field for the
milk while water is heating. Then she arranges my bath, gets my coffee,
tidies up the house. She buys everything I need, cooks for me, waits on
me, even mends for me,--all for the magnificent sum of eight dollars a
month. It really isn't as much as that, it is forty francs a month,
which comes to about a dollar and eighty cents a week in your currency.
She has on her farm everything in the way of vegetables that I need,
from potatoes to "asparagras," from peas to tomatoes. She has chickens
and eggs. Bread, butter, cheese, meat come right to the gate; so does
the letter carrier, who not only brings my mail but takes it away. The
only thing we have to go for is the milk.
To make it seem all the more primitive there is a rickety old diligence
which runs from Quincy--Huiry is really a suburb of Quincy--to Esbly
twice a day, to connect with trains for Paris with which the branch road
does not connect. It has an imperial, and when you come out to see me,
at some future time, you will get a lovely view of the country from a
top seat. You could walk the four miles quicker than the horse
does,--it is uphill nearly all the way,--but time is no longer any
object with me. Amelie has a donkey and a little cart to drive me to
the station at Couilly when I take that line, or when I want to do an
errand or go to the laundress, or merely to amuse myself.
If you can really match this for a cheap, easy, simple way for an
elderly person to live in dignity, I wish you would. It is far easier
than living in Paris was, and living in Paris was easier for me than the
States. I am sorry, but it is the truth.
You ask me what I do with the "long days." My dear! they are short, and
yet I am out of bed a little after four every morning. To be sure I get
into bed again at half past eight, or, at latest, nine, every night. Of
course the weather is simply lovely. As soon as I have made sure that
my beloved panorama has not disappeared in the night I dress in great
haste. My morning toilette consists of a long black studio apron such
as the French children wear to school,--it takes the place of a
dress,--felt shoes inside my sabots, a big hat, and long
gardening-gloves. In that get-up I weed a little, rake up my paths,
examine my fruit trees, and, at intervals, lean on my rake in a Maud
Muller posture and gaze at the view. It is never the same two hours of
the day, and I never weary of looking at it.
My garden would make you chortle with glee. You will have to take it by
degrees, as I do. I have a sort of bowing acquaintance with it
myself--en masse, so to speak. I hardly know a thing in it by name. I
have wall fruit on the south side and an orchard of plum, pear, and
cherry trees on the north side. The east side is half lawn and half
disorderly flower beds. I am going to let the tangle in the orchard
grow at its own sweet will--that is, I am going to as far as Amelie
allows me. I never admire some trailing, flowering thing there that,
while I am admiring it, Amelie does not come out and pull it out of the
ground, declaring it une salete and sure to poison the whole place if
allowed to grow. Yet some of these same saletes are so pretty and grow
so easily that I am tempted not to care. One of these trials of my life
is what I am learning to know as liserone--we used to call it wild
morning-glory. That I am forbidden to have--if I want anything else.
But it is pretty.
I remember years ago to have heard Ysolet, in a lecture at the Sorbonne,
state that the "struggle for life" among the plants was fiercer and more
tragic than that among human beings. It was mere words to me then. In
the short three weeks that I have been out here in my hilltop garden I
have learned to know how true that was. Sometimes I am tempted to have a
garden of weeds. I suppose my neighbors would object if I let them all
go to seed and sow these sins of agriculture all over the tidy farms
about me.
Often these lovely mornings I take a long walk with the dog before
breakfast. He is an Airedale, and I am terribly proud of him and my
neighbors terribly afraid of him. I am half inclined to believe that he
is as afraid of them as they are of him, but I keep that suspicion, for
prudential reasons, to myself. At any rate, all passers keep at a
respectful distance from me and him.
Our usual walk is down the hill to the north, toward the shady route
that leads by the edge of the canal to Meaux. We go along the fields,
down the long hill until we strike into a footpath which leads through
the woods to the road called "Paves du Roi" and on to the canal, from
which a walk of five minutes takes us to the Marne. After we cross the
road at the foot of the hill there is not a house, and the country is so
pretty--undulating ground, in every tint of green and yellow. From the
high bridge that crosses the canal the picture is--well, is
French-canally, and you know what that means--green-banked,
tree-shaded, with a towpath bordering the straight line of water, and
here and there a row of broad long canal-boats moving slowly through the
shadows.
By the time I get back I am ready for breakfast. You know I never could
eat or drink early in the morning. I have my coffee in the orchard
under a big pear tree, and I have the inevitable book propped against
the urn. Needless to say I never read a word. I simply look at the
panorama. All the same I have to have the book there or I could not
eat, just as I can't go to sleep without books on the bed.
After breakfast I write letters. Before I know it Amelie appears at the
library door to announce that "Madame est servie"--and the morning is
gone. As I am alone, as a rule I take my lunch in the breakfast-room.
It is on the north side of the house, and is the coolest room in the
house at noon. Besides, it has a window overlooking the plain. In the
afternoon I read and write and mend, and then I take a light supper in
the arbor on the east side of the house under a crimson rambler, one of
the first ever planted here over thirty years ago.
I must tell you about that crimson rambler. You know when I hired this
house it was only a peasant's hut. In front of what is now the
kitchen--it was then a dark hole for fuel--stood four dilapidated posts,
moss-covered and decrepit, over which hung a tangle of something. It
was what I called a "mess." I was not as educated as I am now. I
saw--it was winter--what looked to me an unsightly tangle of disorder.
I ordered those posts down. My workmen, who stood in some awe of me,--I
was the first American they had ever seen,--were slow in obeying. They
did not dispute the order, only they did not execute it.
One day I was very stern. I said to my head mason, "I have ordered that
thing removed half a dozen times. Be so good as to have those posts
taken down before I come out again."