ARTILLERY COLUMN SHATTERED

Some of the separate episodes illustrate the advantage of unopposed

aerial operations. On March 25, for instance, a German artillery

column moving along the road between Guiscard and Noyon, was attacked

by French airmen and entirely dispersed. The machine gunners in the

airplanes killed or wounded many horses which either fell down in

their harness and blocked the road, or, panic-stricken, bolted in

all directions, leaving the roads and adjoining fields covered with

dead men and animals, wrecked guns, caissons, and wagons. Bodies of

infantry were similarly broken up, dispersed, or demoralized. Showers

of bombs from the airplanes created a barrage, and entire companies

of German infantry were annihilated. In addition, railroad stations

were damaged, transports blocked, and military works and depots of

all kinds destroyed or put out of commission. At no previous time in

the war did armies suffer so severely as did the German forces during

the five days, March 24-29, 1918. The allied airmen did not come out

unscathed. Many were killed by rifle fire, and many machines were lost.

But the Allies held the mastery of the air and turned it to the fullest

advantage, while the Germans were organizing new aerial squadrons.

On the fifth day of this period of allied air supremacy German

airplanes began to appear once more, and with the organization of new

enemy squadrons, the Allies' ascendency was no longer uncontested.

Richthofen and other German air commanders came on the scene with their

squadrons, and from March 30 onward there was continued fighting in the

air between the opposing forces.

New York Times Current History: The European War, Vol. 8, Pt. 2, No. 1, July 1918 · 第 167 / 346 题