WITHDRAWAL NECESSARY

It is not a light thing that ground so full of tragic memories should

be lost. It seems only the other day that I was adventuring along the

Ailette by Anizyle-Château, sleeping in a dugout in Pinon Forest, and

examining the outposts that then held the northern edge of the hills.

War pays little regard to sentiment, and it is not any spectacular

stroke or sentimental score that will restore the falling fortunes of

the Hohenzollerns.

[Illustration: Total Gains of German Drive]

SHADED PORTIONS SHOW TOTAL GAINS OF THE GREAT GERMAN OFFENSIVE. THE

NUMERALS INDICATE THE SEQUENCE OF THE FOUR BATTLES OR PHASES. THE DRIVE

ON THE SOMME WAS LAUNCHED MARCH 21, THAT IN FLANDERS APRIL 9, THE

CHAMPAGNE DRIVE MAY 27, AND THE OFFENSIVE ON THE OISE JUNE 9

No doubt the French command found it grievous yesterday to order a

retreat to the Aisne. Feebler men might have temporized and lost in

doing so many good lives which are, after all, more sacred than the

most sacred earth.

The attack could not be anticipated. It was far beyond the powers of

the small defending forces to ward it off. With sound tactical sense

the heaviest assault was directed toward the eastern end of the Aisne

Hills at Craonne as soon as it became evident that this corner could

not be held, and that from here the whole line was in danger of being

turned.

The German forces included some of the specially trained units that

fought in von Hutier's army in the March attack--two divisions of the

Prussian Guard and other crack formations. It was only at heavy cost

that they got forward so quickly. The French retired from position to

position without confusion, firing continuously. The fact that their

losses are small in comparison with those of the enemy is an essential

point.

New York Times Current History: The European War, Vol. 8, Pt. 2, No. 1, July 1918 · 第 41 / 346 题