[Titles of articles appear in _italics_]
A
AERONAUTICS,
"Aerial Record," 51;
"The War in the Air," 80;
hospitals bombed, 83;
Lufbery's last fight, 85;
Richthofen's death, 85;
list of German aviators killed, 86;
ingenious devices for sending propaganda to the enemy, 198;
German giant airplane described, 201;
casualties from bombing of hospitals, 204;
"War in the Air," 439;
number of enemy machines brought down during year ended June 30, 439;
Allies' activities during period ending Aug. 15, 439;
allied raids on German cities, 439.
_See also_ PROGRESS of the War, 51, 223, 436.
AIMS of the War,
defined by Emperor of Germany, 36;
stated by Pres. Wilson, July 4 at Mount Vernon, 191;
reply of Austrian Foreign Minister, 194;
Chancellor von Hertling's reply in Reichstag, 311;
Viscount Milner speaks of German domination over her allies, 313;
Count Burian replies, 313.
_See also_ CAUSES of the War; Peace.
AIRPLANES, _see_ AERONAUTICS.
ALBANIA,
"Albanian and Slav," 201.
ALIEN Enemies, _see_ ENEMY Aliens.
_Allied Man Power Compared with That of Central Allies_, 75.
ALMEREYDA, editor of "Bonnet Rouge,"
dies mysteriously in prison, 198.
_Alsace-Lorraine: Its Relation to France_, 308.
_American Invasion of England_, 433.
_American Offensive a Success. First_, 57.
_American Soldiers in Action_, 55.
_Americans, Premier Lloyd George Lauds_, 148.
_Americans on the Battlefront_, 226.
_Americans' Defense of Chateau-Thierry_, 62.
_America's Answer_, (poem,) 144.
_America's Army, No Size Limit to_, 70.
_America's First Anniversary in France_, 78.
_America's First Field Army_, 429.
_Anniversary of the War, Fourth_, 529.
ANNUNZIO, Gabriele d', 440.
ARMENIA,
Turkish invasion under Brest-Litovsk Treaty, 131.
ARMIES,
"Armies Under Foreign Generals," 2;
allied war power compared with that of Central Allies, 75.
_See also under names of countries._
ASPHYXIATING Gas, _see_ GAS Warfare.
ASQUITH, Herbert H.;
"Final Phases of the War," 301;
"President Wilson and the League of Nations," 511;
address on occasion of silver wedding anniversary of King George, 532.
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY,
"New Austro-German Alliance." 91;
"Austrians at Grips with Italians," 33;
Austria's leaders accept Germany's policy, 513.
_See also_ CAMPAIGN on Austro-Italian Border; JUGOSLAVIA;
PROGRESS of the War, 53.
_Austria's Disastrous Offensive_, 218.
B
BAKER, (Sec.) Newton D.,
"America's War Effort," 229.
BALFOUR, Arthur J.,
"The Basis of Peace"; "Belgium as a Pawn," 516.
BALKAN States, _see_
CAMPAIGNS in Balkan States;
CZECHOSLOVAKS;
JUGOSLAVIA, and under names of States.
BARRES, Maurice,
"Fraternity of English and French," 533.
BASTILE, History of, 200.
BASTILE Day
in the United States, 244;
"Fraternity of English and French," 533.
_Battle, A, Seen from Above_, 54.
BATTLES, _see_
CAMPAIGNS,
NAVAL Operations.
BEGBIE, Harold,
"The Living Line," (poem,) 149.
BELGIUM,
"Belgium as a Pawn," 312, 516;
Belgian courts superseded, 323;
"Belgium Under the Iron Heel," 519;
zinc coins issued, 87;
"Saving Belgium from Starvation," 521;
Germans seize church bells and organ pipes, 344.
_Belleau Wood, Capture of_, 65.
BENNETT, Arnold,
"A Peace League of Nations," 355.
BERG, (Lieut.) von,
German official army report, 243.
_Bessarabia, Rumania and_, 326.
_Bessarabia's Historical Background_, 328.
BIDDLE (Gen.), 336.
_Bombing Hospitals_, 330.
BONNET Rouge,
proprietor and staff tried for treason, 198.
BORAH (Sen.),
criticises America's inaction with regard to Russia, 260.
BORDEN, Sir Robert,
"Canada's War Achievements," 306.
_Boycotting Germany_, 545.
BRIDGE, Admiral Sir Cyprian,
reviews debatable phases of Battle of Jutland, 152.
_Britain's Imperial Hopes Realized_, 299.
BRYCE (Viscount),
"England and the War's Causes," 162;
speech at Fourth of July celebration, 336.
BUCHAREST, Treaty, _see_
PEACE--Rumanian Separate Peace.
BUCHET, Marguerite,
"Agony of the City of Lille," 281, 456.
BULLARD, (Maj. Gen.) R. L., 243.
BUNDY, (Maj. Gen.) Omar, 243.
BURIAN (Baron),
reply to American war aims, 194;
replies to Viscount Milner's reference to German domination
over her allies, 313.
BURR, Amelia Josephine,
"Pershing at the Tomb of Lafayette," (poem,) 329.
C
CAINE, (Sir) Hall,
"The World's Independence Day," 342.
CALDWELL, Charles Pope,
"War Record of the United States," 73.
CAMMAERTS, Emile,
"Another Cross for Belgium to Bear," 344.
CAMPAIGN in Asia Minor--
Anglo-Indian advance blocked by Turks, 15.
_See also_ PROGRESS of the War, 51.
CAMPAIGN on Austro-Italian border,
"The Austrian Defeat on the Piave," 463;
unsuccessful Austrian offensive in Piave region, 13;
"Austrians at grips with Italians," 33;
"Along the Piave," 210;
"Austria's Disastrous Offensive," 218.
_See also_ PROGRESS of the War, 51, 436.
CAMPAIGN in Balkan States,
Greeks take 1,500 Bulgar-German troops in Macedonia, 15;
Allies' success, 211.
_See also_ PROGRESS of the War, 51, 223, 436.
CAMPAIGN in Eastern Europe,
allied troops guard Murman coast, 252;
Czechoslovak Army fight Bolshevists in Siberia and Volga region, 253.
CAMPAIGN in Western Europe,
review of month's fighting, 1, 9;
Germans cross the Aisne, 9;
second battle of the Marne, 10, 12;
description by Geo. H. Perris, 17;
"The German Offensive," 17;
"The Turning Point of the Battle," 28;
description of the French counterblow, 30;
"End of the Fourth Phase," 32;
Petain's tactics by W. Duranty, 32;
"A German View of Germany's Effort," 35;
"A Battle Seen from Above," 54;
American soldiers in action in Champagne and Picardy, 55;
capture of Cantigny by Americans, 57;
"First American Offensive a Success," 57;
"Americans' Defense of Chateau-Thierry," 62;
"Capture of Belleau Wood," 65;
"The War in the Air," 80;
hospitals bombed, 83;
Americans advance northwest of Chateau-Thierry,
take Vaux and Belleau Wood, 197;
Australians and Americans take Hamel, 197;
French drive back Germans near Rheims, 197;
"Allied Successes on Three Fronts," 205;
American troops check German advance between
Chateau-Thierry and Jaulgonne, 213;
beginning of the allied offensive, 216;
"Americans on the Battlefront," 226;
"Taking the Village of Vaux," 233;
"Thorough American Work at Vaux," 235;
"The Advance at Hamel," 237;
"Agony of the City of Lille," 281, 456;
"Nieuport, City of Desolation," 286;
German offensive, 17;
enemy offensive in its fifth phase defeated on the Marne, 389;
America's part in second battle of the Marne described, 398;
account of the strategical plan which won the
second battle of the Marne, 414;
"How Foch Outgeneraled the Germans," 416;
German gains claimed, 425.
_See also_ Progress of the War, 50, 221, 435.
CANADA,
war finance in Canada, 72;
war achievements, 306.
CANADA'S Four Years of War Effort, 451.
CANBY (Prof.), 336.
CARRE, (Dr.) P.,
"Chemists and Chemistry in the War," 294.
CASUALTIES,
Chaplains on service, 8;
losses due to bombing of British hospitals in France, 83;
list of German aviators killed, 86;
casualties of belligerents during four years, 279;
losses from bombing of hospitals, 204;
estimate of German losses on western front, 389;
summary of American losses to Aug. 16, 431;
losses from air raids on Paris, 441.
_See also_ PRISONERS of War.
CAUCASUS Region, _see_ ARMENIA.
CAUSES of the War,
Prince Lichnowsky's memorandum, 162;
Lord Haldane's report of his conciliatory mission to
Germany in 1912, 166;
"Albanian and Slav," 201,
Dr. Wm. Muehlon lays responsibility for the war on
German Government, 547.
_See also_ AIMS of the War.
_Cavalry in Recent Battles_, 387.
CENTRAL Powers,
"Austria's Leaders Accept Germany's Policy," 513;
man power of, compared with that of the Allies, 75.
_See also_
AUSTRIA--HUNGARY;
GERMANY.
CECIL, (Lord) Robert,
views on an economic league of nations, 297.
CHATEAU-THIERRY,
historical sketch, 6.
_See also_ CAMPAIGN in Western Europe.
_Chemists and Chemistry in the War_, 294.
CHELMSFORD, Baron, 204.
CHINA,
Chinese-Japanese military alliance, 498.
CHURCHILL, Winston Spencer,
speech at Fourth of July celebration, 336;
"American Independence Day," 535.
CLEMENCEAU (Premier),
text of speech of defiance to Socialist pacifists, 307;
"Clemenceau's Defiance of Obstructors," 149.
CIOTORI, D. N.,
"Bessarabia's Historical Background," 328.
COLLEGE graduates in United States service, 203.
COMMERCE,
"American Exports Versus the U-boats," 45;
"An Economic League of Nations to Govern Trade After the War," 297;
"Trade After the War," 160;
world movement against German trade, 545.
_See also_ SHIPPING.
COMMUNIST Party, _see_ RUSSIA--Bolsheviki.
COMPIÉGNE,
historical sketch, 6.
_See also_ CAMPAIGN in Western Europe.
_Constantine's Treachery_, 504.
COST of the War,
public debts of chief belligerent powers, 277.
_See also_ FINANCES _under names of countries_.
COSTA RICA
declares war on Germany, 8.
_Current History Chronicled_, 1, 191, 381.
CURZON, Earl,
on League of Nations, 352.
CZECHOSLOVAK Nation,
Austria-Hungary denounces British recognition, 386.
CZECHOSLOVAKS,
role in Russian affairs, 265;
allied assistance, 465;
recognized as a nation, 489;
Czechoslovaks of Bohemia and Moravia, 491.
_See also_ PROGRESS of the War--Russia, 437.
CZERNIN von Chudenitz, (Count) Ottokar,
"Austria's Leaders Accept Germany's Policy," 513.
D
DALY, John,
"A Toast to the Flag," (poem,) 360.
_Death Knell of Empire_, 353.
DECORATIONS and honors,
distinguished service crosses, awarded to 100 Americans, 242;
Gen. Petain receives Military Medal, 382;
Gen. Foch becomes Marshal of France, 382;
conferring of foreign decorations on Americans, 383;
Legion of Honor conferred on Lieut. Nungesser, 442.
DEGOUTTE (Gen.),
sketch of career, 384.
DESCHANEL, Paul,
"American Ideals in the War," 543.
DISTINGUISHED Service Crosses, _see_ DECORATIONS.
DOBRUDJA, _see_ PEACE--Rumanian Separate Peace.
DRUNKENNESS,
reduced in England, 3.
DUBOST, Anthonin,
"What America Gives and Gains," 542.
DURANTY, Walter,
"The Turning Point of the Battle," 28;
Petain's masterly tactics, 32;
"How Foch Outgeneraled the Germans," 416.
DUVAL, Emile,
proprietor of Bonnet Rouge, shot for treason, 198.
E
EDDY, Sherwood,
"Poison Gas in Warfare," 291.
"ENEMY Aliens in the United States," 249;
property of, 250;
"Rumely Propaganda Case," 251.
_England and the War's Causes_, 162.
ENGLAND:--
Achievements 1914-1918 reviewed by Premier Lloyd George, 505.
Anniversary of the war, Fourth, 529.
Army, Irish volunteers, 1914-1917, 8.
Drunkenness reduced in, 3.
Finances, new vote of credit given, 8;
war pensions, 203.
"France's Tribute to Great Britain," 77.
Germany, Relations with,
Lord Haldane's official report of his conciliatory mission
prior to the war, 166;
Prince Lichnowsky's memorandum, 162;
"England and the War's Causes;" Prince Lichnowsky's memorandum, 162;
Lord Haldane's report of his conciliatory mission of 1912, 166;
British official statement issued in 1915, 169.
_Exchanging Thousands of Prisoners_, 94.
F
FERDINAND, (King) of Rumania,
accepts terms of treaty of Bucharest, 321.
_Final Phases of the War_, 301.
FINANCES, public debts of chief belligerent powers, 277.
_See also under names of countries._
FINLAND,
proposed constitution, 265;
German influence, 264.
_See also_ PROGRESS of the War, 53.
_Flame Throwers_, 397.
FOCH, (Gen.) Ferdinand,
receives Marshal's baton, 382;
his use of cavalry, 387.
FOODSTUFFS:--
Belgium, "Saving Belgium from Starvation," 521.
Canada's contribution, 307.
England, 7.
Ireland's food shipments to England, 90.
United States, "How America Has Fed the Allies," 450.
United States assistance to Allies, 387.
FOURTH of July,
worldwide celebration, 335;
"The World's Independence Day," 342;
addresses and papers, Cherioux Adolphe, 541;
Churchill, Winston Spencer, 535;
London Times editor, 538;
London Telegraph editor, 539;
Dubost, Anthonin, 543;
address and papers, Deschanel, Paul, 543.
FRANCE--
Premier Clemenceau receives vote of confidence, 149;
Bastile Day greeting received from Pres. Wilson, 245;
"Reconstructing the Life of France," 286;
"Alsace-Lorraine: Its Relation to France," 308.
_See also_ CAMPAIGN in Western Europe.
_Fraternity of English and French_, 533.
_French Armies at Close Range_, 414.
G
GALEAZZI, (Prof.) Riccardo,
"Rebuilding Disabled Soldiers," 101.
GALSWORTHY, John,
"The Soldier Speaks," (poem), 79.
GAS Warfare,
sneezing powder in gas attacks, 102;
"Poison Gas in Warfare," 291;
gas masks for horses. 290;
U-boat makes mustard gas attack off North Carolina, 448.
GASES, asphyxiating and poisonous, _see_ GAS Warfare.
GEORGE V., (King of England,)
reviews American troops in London, 69;
Paris renames street in honor of, 204;
attends fourth anniversary of the war ceremonies at
St. Margaret's, Westminster, 529;
congratulatory address on occasion of silver wedding delivered by
Premier Lloyd George, and H. H. Asquith, 532, 248.
_German Aims and Servile States_, 313.
_German Official View of the Americans_, 243.
_Germany and Great Britain in 1912_, 166.
GERMANY:--
Army,
text of order for fraternization on Italian front, 16;
estimate of losses on the western front, 389.
Austria-Hungary, Relations with,
"New Austro-German Alliance," 91.
Commerce,
world movement against German trade, 545.
Demoralization and crime in England;
Relations with, _see_ ENGLAND.
England, Relations with;
ENGLAND--Germany, Relations with.
Finances,
"Germany's Debt and Credit," 460.
Foreign relations,
von Kuhlmann's summary of war situation, 315;
criticised by Count Westarp, 318;
by Socialist leaders, 319;
Germany's financial burden, 550.
Infant welfare in, 7.
Population declining, 4.
Russia, relations with;
German Ambassador at Moscow assassinated, 258;
German intervention in Russia, 262.
South American States,
relations with, 8.
_See also_ CENTRAL Allies.
_Germany's Control of the Danube_, 324.
"_Germany's First Great Defeat_," 389.
GIBBS, Philip,
"The Advance at Hamel," 237.
GOURAUD (Gen.), 385.
_Great Britain's War Record_, 505.
GREECE,
"Constantine's Treachery," 504.
GREY of Falloden (Viscount),
"A League of Nations," 345.
H
HALDANE (Lord),
official report of his conciliatory mission to
Germany prior to the war, 166.
_Hamel, The Advance at_, 237.
HAMEL, _see_ CAMPAIGN in Western Europe.