CHAPTER III

Of all the spots on this fair, broad earth where the jaded globe

wanderer, surfeited with hackneyed sight-seeing, may sit in

perfect peace and watch the world go by, there is none more

fascinating nor one presenting a more brilliant panorama of

cosmopolitan life than that famous corner on the Paris boulevards,

formed by the angle of the Boulevard des Capucines and the Place

de l'Opéra. Here, on the "terrace" of the Café de la Paix, with

its white and gold façade and long French windows, and its

innumerable little marble-topped tables and rattan chairs, one may

sit for hours at the trifling expense of a few _sous_, undisturbed

even by the tip-seeking _garçon_, and, if one happens to be a

student of human nature, find keen enjoyment in observing the

world-types, representing every race and nationality under the

sun, that pass and re-pass in a steady, never ceasing, exhaustless

stream. The crowd surges to and fro, past the little tables,

occasionally toppling over a chair or two in the crush, moving up

or down the great boulevards, one procession going to the right,

in the direction of the Church of the Madeleine, the other to the

left heading toward the historic Bastille, both really going

nowhere in particular, but ambling gently and good humouredly

along enjoying the sights--and life!

Paris, queen of cities! Light-hearted, joyous, radiant Paris--the

playground of the nations, the Mecca of the pleasure-seekers, the

city beautiful! Paris--the siren, frankly immoral, always

seductive, ever caressing! City of a thousand political

convulsions, city of a million crimes--her streets have run with

human blood, horrors unspeakable have stained her history, civil

strife has scarred her monuments, the German conqueror insolently

has bivouaced within her walls. Yet, like a virgin undefiled, she

shows no sign of storm and stress, she offers her dimpled cheek to

the rising sun, and when fall the shadows of night and a billion

electric bulbs flash in the siren's crown, her resplendent,

matchless beauty dazzles the world!

As the supreme reward of virtue, the good American is promised a

visit to Paris when he dies. Those, however, of our sagacious

fellow countrymen who can afford to make the trip, usually manage

to see Lutetia before crossing the river Styx. Most Americans like

Paris--some like it so well that they have made it their permanent

home--although it must be added that in their admiration they

rarely include the Frenchman. For that matter, we are not as a

nation particularly fond of any foreigner, largely because we do

not understand him, while the foreigner for his part is quite

willing to return the compliment. He gives the Yankee credit for

commercial smartness, which has built up America's great material

prosperity; but he has the utmost contempt for our acquaintance

with art, and no profound respect for us as scientists.

Is it not indeed fortunate that every nation finds itself superior

to its neighbour? If this were not so each would be jealous of the

other, and would cry with envy like a spoiled child who cannot

have the moon to play with. Happily, therefore, for the harmony of

the world, each nation cordially detests the other and the much

exploited "brotherhood of man" is only a figure of speech. The

Englishman, confident that he is the last word of creation,

despises the Frenchman, who, in turn, laughs at the German, who

shows open contempt for the Italian, while the American, conscious

of his superiority to the whole family of nations, secretly pities

them all.

The most serious fault which the American--whose one god is Mammon

and chief characteristic hustle--has to find with his French

brother is that he enjoys life too much, is never in a hurry and,

what to the Yankee mind is hardly respectable, has a habit of

playing dominoes during business hours. The Frenchman retorts that

his American brother, clever person though he be, has one or two

things still to learn. He has, he declares, no philosophy of life.

It is true that he has learned the trick of making money, but in

the things which go to satisfy the soul he is still strangely

lacking. He thinks he is enjoying life, when really he is ignorant

of what life is. He admits it is not the American's fault, for he

has never been taught how to enjoy life. One must be educated to

that as everything else. All the American is taught is to be in a

perpetual hurry and to make money no matter how. In this mad daily

race for wealth, he bolts his food, not stopping to masticate it

properly, and consequently suffers all his life from dyspepsia. So

he rushes from the cradle to the grave, and what's the good, since

he must one day die like all the rest?

And what, asks the foreigner, has the American hustler

accomplished that his slower-going Continental brother has not

done as well? Are finer cities to be found in America than in

Europe, do Americans paint more beautiful pictures, or write more

learned or more entertaining books, has America made greater

progress in science? Is it not a fact that the greatest inventors

and scientists of our time--Marconi, who gave to the world

wireless telegraphy, Professor Curie, who discovered radium,

Pasteur, who found a cure for rabies, Santos-Dumont, who has

almost succeeded in navigating the air, Professor Röntgen who

discovered the X-ray--are not all these immortals Europeans? And

those two greatest mechanical inventions of our day, the

automobile and the submarine boat, were they not first introduced

and perfected in France before we in America woke up to appreciate

their use? Is it, therefore, not possible to take life easily and

still achieve?

The logic of these arguments, set forth in _Le Soir_ in an article

on the New World, appealed strongly to Jefferson Ryder as he sat

in front of the Café de la Paix, sipping a sugared Vermouth. It

was five o'clock, the magic hour of the _apéritif_, when the

glutton taxes his wits to deceive his stomach and work up an

appetite for renewed gorging. The little tables were all occupied

with the usual before-dinner crowd. There were a good many

foreigners, mostly English and Americans and a few Frenchmen,

obviously from the provinces, with only a sprinkling of real

Parisians.

Jefferson's acquaintance with the French language was none too

profound, and he had to guess at half the words in the article,

but he understood enough to follow the writer's arguments. Yes, it

was quite true, he thought, the American idea of life was all

wrong. What was the sense of slaving all one's life, piling up a

mass of money one cannot possibly spend, when there is only one

life to live? How much saner the man who is content with enough

and enjoys life while he is able to. These Frenchmen, and indeed

all the Continental nations, had solved the problem. The gaiety of

their cities, and this exuberant joy of life they communicated to

all about them, were sufficient proofs of it.

Fascinated by the gay scene around him Jefferson laid the newspaper

aside. To the young American, fresh from prosaic money-mad New

York, the City of Pleasure presented indeed a novel and beautiful

spectacle. How different, he mused, from his own city with its one

fashionable thoroughfare--Fifth Avenue--monotonously lined for miles

with hideous brownstone residences, and showing little real animation

except during the Saturday afternoon parade when the activities of

the smart set, male and female, centred chiefly in such exciting

diversions as going to Huyler's for soda, taking tea at the Waldorf,

and trying to outdo each other in dress and show. New York

certainly was a dull place with all its boasted cosmopolitanism.

There was no denying that. Destitute of any natural beauty,

handicapped by its cramped geographical position between two rivers,

made unsightly by gigantic sky-scrapers and that noisy monstrosity

the Elevated Railroad, having no intellectual interests, no art

interests, no interest in anything not immediately connected with

dollars, it was a city to dwell in and make money in, but hardly a

city to _live_ in. The millionaires were building white-marble

palaces, taxing the ingenuity and the originality of the native

architects, and thus to some extent relieving the general ugliness

and drab commonplaceness, while the merchant princes had begun to

invade the lower end of the avenue with handsome shops. But in

spite of all this, in spite of its pretty girls--and Jefferson

insisted that in this one important particular New York had no

peer--in spite of its comfortable theatres and its wicked

Tenderloin, and its Rialto made so brilliant at night by thousands

of elaborate electric signs, New York still had the subdued air of

a provincial town, compared with the exuberant gaiety, the

multiple attractions, the beauties, natural and artificial, of

cosmopolitan Paris.

The boulevards were crowded, as usual at that hour, and the

crush of both vehicles and pedestrians was so great as to

permit of only a snail-like progress. The clumsy three-horse

omnibuses--Madeleine-Bastille--crowded inside and out with

passengers and with their neatly uniformed drivers and conductors,

so different in appearance and manner from our own slovenly

street-car rowdies, were endeavouring to breast a perfect sea of

_fiacres_ which, like a swarm of mosquitoes, appeared to be trying

to go in every direction at once, their drivers vociferating

torrents of vituperous abuse on every man, woman or beast

unfortunate enough to get in their way. As a dispenser of

unspeakable profanity, the Paris _cocher_ has no equal. He is

unique, no one can approach him. He also enjoys the reputation of

being the worst driver in the world. If there is any possible way

in which he can run down a pedestrian or crash into another

vehicle he will do it, probably for the only reason that it gives

him another opportunity to display his choice stock of picturesque

expletives.

But it was a lively, good-natured crowd and the fashionably gowned

women and the well-dressed men, the fakirs hoarsely crying their

catch-penny devices, the noble boulevards lined as far as the eye

could reach with trees in full foliage, the magnificent Opera

House with its gilded dome glistening in the warm sunshine of a

June afternoon, the broad avenue directly opposite, leading in a

splendid straight line to the famous Palais Royal, the almost

dazzling whiteness of the houses and monuments, the remarkable

cleanliness and excellent condition of the sidewalks and streets,

the gaiety and richness of the shops and restaurants, the

picturesque kiosks where they sold newspapers and flowers--all

this made up a picture so utterly unlike anything he was familiar

with at home that Jefferson sat spellbound, delighted.

Yes, it was true, he thought, the foreigner had indeed learned the

secret of enjoying life. There was assuredly something else in the

world beyond mere money-getting. His father was a slave to it, but

he would never be. He was resolved on that. Yet, with all his

ideas of emancipation and progress, Jefferson was a thoroughly

practical young man. He fully understood the value of money, and

the possession of it was as sweet to him as to other men. Only he

would never soil his soul in acquiring it dishonourably. He was

convinced that society as at present organized was all wrong and

that the feudalism of the middle ages had simply given place to a

worse form of slavery--capitalistic driven labour--which had

resulted in the actual iniquitous conditions, the enriching of the

rich and the impoverishment of the poor. He was familiar with the

socialistic doctrines of the day and had taken a keen interest in

this momentous question, this dream of a regenerated mankind. He

had read Karl Marx and other socialistic writers, and while his

essentially practical mind could hardly approve all their

programme for reorganizing the State, some of which seemed to him

utopian, extravagant and even undesirable, he realised that the

socialistic movement was growing rapidly all over the world and

the day was not far distant when in America, as to-day in Germany

and France, it would be a formidable factor to reckon with.

But until the socialistic millennium arrived and society was

reorganized, money, he admitted, would remain the lever of the

world, the great stimulus to effort. Money supplied not only the

necessities of life but also its luxuries, everything the material

desire craved for, and so long as money had this magic purchasing

power, so long would men lie and cheat and rob and kill for its

possession. Was life worth living without money? Could one travel

and enjoy the glorious spectacles Nature affords--the rolling

ocean, the majestic mountains, the beautiful lakes, the noble

rivers--without money? Could the book-lover buy books, the

art-lover purchase pictures? Could one have fine houses to live

in, or all sorts of modern conveniences to add to one's comfort,

without money? The philosophers declared contentment to be

happiness, arguing that the hod-carrier was likely to be happier

in his hut than the millionaire in his palace; but was not that

mere animal contentment, the happiness which knows no higher

state, the ignorance of one whose eyes have never been raised to

the heights?

No, Jefferson was no fool. He loved money for what pleasure,

intellectual or physical, it could give him, but he would never

allow money to dominate his life as his father had done. His

father, he knew well, was not a happy man, neither happy himself

nor respected by the world. He had toiled all his life to make his

vast fortune and now he toiled to take care of it. The galley

slave led a life of luxurious ease compared with John Burkett

Ryder. Baited by the yellow newspapers and magazines, investigated

by State committees, dogged by process-servers, haunted by

beggars, harassed by blackmailers, threatened by kidnappers,

frustrated in his attempts to bestow charity by the cry "tainted

money"--certainly the lot of the world's richest man was far from

being an enviable one.

That is why Jefferson had resolved to strike out for himself. He

had warded off the golden yoke which his father proposed to put on

his shoulders, declining the lucrative position made for him in

the Empire Trading Company, and he had gone so far as to refuse

also the private income his father offered to settle on him. He

would earn his own living. A man who has his bread buttered for

him seldom accomplishes anything he had said, and while his father

had appeared to be angry at this open opposition to his will, he

was secretly pleased at his son's grit. Jefferson was thoroughly

in earnest. If needs be, he would forego the great fortune that

awaited him rather than be forced into questionable business

methods against which his whole manhood revolted.

Jefferson Ryder felt strongly about these matters, and gave them

more thought than would be expected of most young men with his

opportunities. In fact, he was unusually serious for his age. He

was not yet thirty, but he had done a great deal of reading, and

he took a keen interest in all the political and sociological

questions of the hour. In personal appearance, he was the type of

man that both men and women like--tall and athletic looking, with

smooth face and clean-cut features. He had the steel-blue eyes and

the fighting jaw of his father, and when he smiled he displayed

two even rows of very white teeth. He was popular with men, being

manly, frank and cordial in his relations with them, and women

admired him greatly, although they were somewhat intimidated by

his grave and serious manner. The truth was that he was rather

diffident with women, largely owing to lack of experience with

them.

He had never felt the slightest inclination for business. He had

the artistic temperament strongly developed, and his personal

tastes had little in common with Wall Street and its feverish

stock manipulating. When he was younger, he had dreamed of a

literary or art career. At one time he had even thought of going

on the stage. But it was to art that he turned finally. From an

early age he had shown considerable skill as a draughtsman, and

later a two years' course at the Academy of Design convinced him

that this was his true vocation. He had begun by illustrating for

the book publishers and for the magazines, meeting at first with

the usual rebuffs and disappointments, but, refusing to be

discouraged, he had kept on and soon the tide turned. His drawings

began to be accepted. They appeared first in one magazine, then in

another, until one day, to his great joy, he received an order

from an important firm of publishers for six wash-drawings to be

used in illustrating a famous novel. This was the beginning of his

real success. His illustrations were talked about almost as much

as the book, and from that time on everything was easy. He was in

great demand by the publishers, and very soon the young artist,

who had begun his career of independence on nothing a year so to

speak, found himself in a handsomely appointed studio in Bryant

Park, with more orders coming in than he could possibly fill, and

enjoying an income of little less than $5,000 a year. The money

was all the sweeter to Jefferson in that he felt he had himself

earned every cent of it. This summer he was giving himself a

well-deserved vacation, and he had come to Europe partly to see

Paris and the other art centres about which his fellow students at

the Academy raved, but principally--although this he did not

acknowledge even to himself--to meet in Paris a young woman in

whom he was more than ordinarily interested--Shirley Rossmore,

daughter of Judge Rossmore, of the United States Supreme Court,

who had come abroad to recuperate after the labours on her new

novel, "The American Octopus," a book which was then the talk of

two hemispheres.

Jefferson had read half a dozen reviews of it in as many American

papers that afternoon at the _New York Herald's_ reading room in

the Avenue de l'Opéra, and he chuckled with glee as he thought how

accurately this young woman had described his father. The book had

been published under the pseudonym "Shirley Green," and he alone

had been admitted into the secret of authorship. The critics all

conceded that it was the book of the year, and that it portrayed

with a pitiless pen the personality of the biggest figure in the

commercial life of America. "Although," wrote one reviewer, "the

leading character in the book is given another name, there can be

no doubt that the author intended to give to the world a vivid pen

portrait of John Burkett Ryder. She has succeeded in presenting a

remarkable character-study of the most remarkable man of his

time."

He was particularly pleased with the reviews, not only for Miss

Rossmore's sake, but also because his own vanity was gratified. Had

he not collaborated on the book to the extent of acquainting the

author with details of his father's life, and his characteristics,

which no outsider could possibly have learned? There had been no

disloyalty to his father in doing this. Jefferson admired his

father's smartness, if he could not approve his methods. He did

not consider the book an attack on his father, but rather a

powerfully written pen picture of an extraordinary man.

Jefferson had met Shirley Rossmore two years before at a meeting

of the Schiller Society, a pseudo-literary organization gotten up

by a lot of old fogies for no useful purpose, and at whose monthly

meetings the poet who gave the society its name was probably the

last person to be discussed. He had gone out of curiosity, anxious

to take in all the freak shows New York had to offer, and he had

been introduced to a tall girl with a pale, thoughtful face and

firm mouth. She was a writer, Miss Rossmore told him, and this was

her first visit also to the evening receptions of the Schiller

Society. Half apologetically she added that it was likely to be

her last, for, frankly, she was bored to death. But she explained

that she had to go to these affairs, as she found them useful in

gathering material for literary use. She studied types and

eccentric characters, and this seemed to her a capital hunting

ground. Jefferson, who, as a rule, was timid with girls and

avoided them, found this girl quite unlike the others he had

known. Her quiet, forceful demeanour appealed to him strongly, and

he lingered with her, chatting about his work, which had so many

interests in common with her own, until refreshments were served,

when the affair broke up. This first meeting had been followed by

a call at the Rossmore residence, and the acquaintance had kept up

until Jefferson, for the first time since he came to manhood, was

surprised and somewhat alarmed at finding himself strangely and

unduly interested in a person of the opposite sex.

The young artist's courteous manner, his serious outlook on life,

his high moral principles, so rarely met with nowadays in young

men of his age and class, could hardly fail to appeal to Shirley,

whose ideals of men had been somewhat rudely shattered by those

she had hitherto met. Above all, she demanded in a man the

refinement of the true gentleman, together with strength of

character and personal courage. That Jefferson Ryder came up to

this standard she was soon convinced. He was certainly a

gentleman: his views on a hundred topics of the hour expressed in

numerous conversations assured her as to his principles, while a

glance at his powerful physique left no doubt possible as to his

courage. She rightly guessed that this was no _poseur_ trying to

make an impression and gain her confidence. There was an

unmistakable ring of sincerity in all his words, and his struggle

at home with his father, and his subsequent brave and successful

fight for his own independence and self-respect, more than

substantiated all her theories. And the more Shirley let her mind

dwell on Jefferson Ryder and his blue eyes and serious manner, the

more conscious she became that the artist was encroaching more

upon her thoughts and time than was good either for her work or

for herself.

So their casual acquaintance grew into a real friendship and

comradeship. Further than that Shirley promised herself it should

never go. Not that Jefferson had given her the slightest hint that

he entertained the idea of making her his wife one day, only she

was sophisticated enough to know the direction in which run the

minds of men who are abnormally interested in one girl, and long

before this Shirley had made up her mind that she would never

marry. Firstly, she was devoted to her father and could not bear

the thought of ever leaving him; secondly, she was fascinated by

her literary work and she was practical enough to know that

matrimony, with its visions of slippers and cradles, would be

fatal to any ambition of that kind. She liked Jefferson

immensely--more, perhaps, than any man she had yet met--and she

did not think any the less of him because of her resolve not to

get entangled in the meshes of Cupid. In any case he had not asked

her to marry him--perhaps the idea was far from his thoughts.

Meantime, she could enjoy his friendship freely without fear of

embarrassing entanglements.

When, therefore, she first conceived the idea of portraying in the

guise of fiction the personality of John Burkett Ryder, the

Colossus of finance whose vast and ever-increasing fortune was

fast becoming a public nuisance, she naturally turned to Jefferson

for assistance. She wanted to write a book that would be talked

about, and which at the same time would open the eyes of the

public to this growing peril in their midst--this monster of

insensate and unscrupulous greed who, by sheer weight of his

ill-gotten gold, was corrupting legislators and judges and trying

to enslave the nation. The book, she argued, would perform a

public service in awakening all to the common danger. Jefferson

fully entered into her views and had furnished her with the

information regarding his father that she deemed of value. The

book had proven a success beyond their most sanguine expectations,

and Shirley had come to Europe for a rest after the many weary

months of work that it took to write it.

The acquaintance of his son with the daughter of Judge Rossmore

had not escaped the eagle eye of Ryder, Sr., and much to the

financier's annoyance, and even consternation, he had ascertained

that Jefferson was a frequent caller at the Rossmore home. He

immediately jumped to the conclusion that this could mean only one

thing, and fearing what he termed "the consequences of the insanity

of immature minds," he had summoned Jefferson peremptorily to his

presence. He told his son that all idea of marriage in that

quarter was out of the question for two reasons: One was that

Judge Rossmore was his most bitter enemy, the other was that he

had hoped to see his son, his destined successor, marry a woman of

whom he, Ryder, Sr., could approve. He knew of such a woman, one

who would make a far more desirable mate than Miss Rossmore. He

alluded, of course, to Kate Roberts, the pretty daughter of his

old friend, the Senator. The family interests would benefit by

this alliance, which was desirable from every point of view.

Jefferson had listened respectfully until his father had finished

and then grimly remarked that only one point of view had been

overlooked--his own. He did not care for Miss Roberts; he did not

think she really cared for him. The marriage was out of the

question. Whereupon Ryder, Sr., had fumed and raged, declaring

that Jefferson was opposing his will as he always did, and ending

with the threat that if his son married Shirley Rossmore without

his consent he would disinherit him.

Jefferson was cogitating on these incidents of the last few months

when suddenly a feminine voice which he quickly recognised called

out in English:

"Hello! Mr. Ryder."

He looked up and saw two ladies, one young, the other middle aged,

smiling at him from an open _fiacre_ which had drawn up to the

curb. Jefferson jumped from his seat, upsetting his chair and

startling two nervous Frenchmen in his hurry, and hastened out,

hat in hand.

"Why, Miss Rossmore, what are you doing out driving?" he asked.

"You know you and Mrs. Blake promised to dine with me to-night. I

was coming round to the hotel in a few moments."

Mrs. Blake was a younger sister of Shirley's mother. Her husband

had died a few years previously, leaving her a small income, and

when she had heard of her niece's contemplated trip to Europe she

had decided to come to Paris to meet her and incidentally to

chaperone her. The two women were stopping at the Grand Hotel

close by, while Jefferson had found accommodations at the Athénée.

Shirley explained. Her aunt wanted to go to the dressmaker's, and

she herself was most anxious to go to the Luxembourg Gardens to

hear the music. Would he take her? Then they could meet Mrs. Blake

at the hotel at seven o'clock and all go to dinner. Was he

willing?

Was he? Jefferson's face fairly glowed. He ran back to his table

on the _terrasse_ to settle for his Vermouth, astonished the

waiter by not stopping to notice the short change he gave him, and

rushed back to the carriage.

A dirty little Italian girl, shrewd enough to note the young man's

attention to the younger of the American women, wheedled up to the

carriage and thrust a bunch of flowers in Jefferson's face.

"_Achetez des fleurs, monsieur, pour la jolie dame?_"

Down went Jefferson's hand in his pocket and, filling the child's

hand with small silver, he flung the flowers in the carriage. Then

he turned inquiringly to Shirley for instructions so he could

direct the _cocher_. Mrs. Blake said she would get out here. Her

dressmaker was close by, in the Rue Auber, and she would walk back

to the hotel to meet them at seven o'clock. Jefferson assisted her

to alight and escorted her as far as the _porte-cochère_ of the

modiste's, a couple of doors away. When he returned to the

carriage, Shirley had already told the coachman where to go. He

got in and the _fiacre_ started.

"Now," said Shirley, "tell me what you have been doing with

yourself all day."

Jefferson was busily arranging the faded carriage rug about

Shirley, spending more time in the task perhaps than was

absolutely necessary, and she had to repeat the question.

"Doing?" he echoed with a smile, "I've been doing two

things--waiting impatiently for seven o'clock and incidentally

reading the notices of your book."

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