DEAR MOTHER:

I have concluded to send you my journal, not because I think it contains

anything of great interest, but because I know you will take it as an

evidence that I have not forgotten my Mother.

Nancy and I have been married two years today, and through that time

have walked peacefully along the path of life together, a path on which

little Alice now presses her tiny feet and, holding a little hand in

each of ours, will make our union more complete. It is now nearly six

years since I left home, a home which I then expected to see again in a

few months, and _would_ have seen had I been able to return in a better

condition than when I left it, for it is always expected that when a

young man goes out upon the world, it is to rise and prosper, and not

return in rags. And if it was not for that ambitious feeling that

forbids there are now thousands in California and Oregon, who would

instantly start for those good old homes on the other side of the Rocky

Mountains. In all my wanderings I have been singularly fortunate, always

having my health, and never meeting with those accidents which are

common to persons in an unsettled condition. In regard to the good

things of this world, I have reason to be grateful, rather however for

what we expect, than what we now enjoy, for our 640 acres of land are

lying in an unproductive state, and Nancy's money is all in the States,

excepting $200, which were sent across the plains.

The spring here opens early this year, a full month in advance of last.

The hillsides are covered with good fresh grass and many places with a

variety of flowers, some of which would adorn a garden.

The pony that we called "Uncle Ned" is gone "where the good ponies

go"--to the mines. I got a mare and $15 for it, but after it had run out

a few weeks, and improved, it became so wild that I could not catch it,

and I gave a man $2.00 to catch her for me. But I have traded again, and

this time I have got one that Nancy can ride, and could be sold for

$100.

We have got but one cow at home, and one in the Willammette Valley, and

$75 there for the purpose of buying another cow.

Alice is growing fast, and can stand by holding to a chair. Nancy is

going to put a lock (a small lock I guess) of her hair in this book. She

has two teeth and Nancy says she can bite.

I understand that Jesse Dryer is here, with Rawson.[2] He sent word to

me that you had sent a box and that it was in his trunk at Marysville

and would be brought to this valley as soon as there was an opportunity.

Marysville is a place in the Willammette, about 100 miles from here. The

country is beginning to be pretty well settled up in this quarter, some

new neighbors having lately come in. Our claim is joined on three sides

by settlers.

There is a new post office nearer than Winchester, to which I would like

you to direct hereafter. Name, Deer Creek, Douglass County.

I have not received a letter from Sarah yet. I will still look for it. I

received a letter from John. I will send an answer in a short time.

April 17. I have just received a letter from Nancy's folks in relation

to her property, which we will probably get this fall. I start for the

Willammette next Wednesday, and will be gone about 15 days, I shall

bring a cow with me, perhaps two. I shall take this book with me and

mail it in the Willammette. While I am gone Nancy will have to stay

alone, excepting one of the neighbors little girls. Cattle have rose to

an enormous price lately, good oxen will sell for $300.00 per yoke.

I intend when I am able to buy a good horse team, and then I can go

somewhere in some reasonable time, and with pleasure. Nancy will send

some specimens of wild flowers between the leaves of this book.

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