SOME CONTEMPORARY CONCEPTS

Since we are attempting to duplicate processes other than chemical,

per se, we will forego any reference to the extensive literature of

neurochemistry. It should not be surprising though if, at the neglect

of the fundamental biological processes of growth, reproduction and

metabolism, it proves possible to imitate some learning mechanisms

with grossly less complex molecular structures. There is also

much talk of chemical versus electrical theories and mechanisms in

neurophysiology. The distinction, when it can be made, seems to hinge

on the question of the scale of size of significant interactions. Thus,

“chemical” interactions presumably take place at molecular distances,

possibly as a result of or subsequent to a certain amount of thermal

diffusion. “Electrical” interactions, on the other hand, are generally

understood to imply longer range or larger scale macroscopic fields.

Self-Organizing Systems, 1963 · 第 21 / 92 题