III.--A MODEST SCHOLAR

BEING a household of moderate attainments, and not being at all superior

people, we were gravely concerned on learning that it was our duty to

entertain the distinguished scholar, for our pride was chastened by

anxiety and we had once received moderators. His name was carried far

and wide on the wings of fame, and even learned people referred to him

with a reverence in the tone, because it was supposed there was almost

nothing within the range of languages and philosophy and theology which

he did not know, and that if there happened to be any obscure department

he had not yet overtaken, he would likely be on the way to its conquest.

We speculated what like he would be--having only heard rumours--and

whether he would be strangely clothed, we discussed what kind of company

we could gather to meet such a man, and whether we ought, that is the

two trembling heads of the household, to read up some subject beforehand

that we might be able at least to know where he was if we could not

follow him. And we were haunted with the remembrance of a literary

woman who once condescended to live with us for two days, and whose

conversation was so exhausting that we took it in turns like the

watch on board ship, one standing on the bridge with the spin-drift of

quotations flying over his head, and the other snatching a few minutes'

sleep to strengthen her for the storm. That overwhelming lady was only

the oracle of a circle after all, but our coming visitor was known to

the ends of the earth.

It was my place to receive him at the station, and pacing up and

down the platform, I turned over in my mind appropriate subjects for

conversation in the cab, and determined to lure the great man into a

discussion of the work of an eminent Oxford philosopher which had just

been published, and which I knew something about. I had just arranged

a question which I intended to submit for his consideration, when

the express came in, and I hastened down the first-class carriages to

identify the great man. High and mighty people, clothed in purple and

fine linen, or what corresponds to such garments in our country, were

descending in troops with servants and porters waiting upon them, but

there was no person that suggested a scholar. Had he, in the multitude

of his thoughts, forgotten his engagement altogether, or had he left the

train at some stopping-place and allowed it to go without him--anything

is possible with such a learned man.

Then I saw a tall and venerable figure descend from a third-class

compartment and a whole company of genuine “third classers” handing

out his luggage while he took the most affectionate farewell of them.

A working man got out to deposit the scholar's Gladstone bag upon the

platform while his wife passed out his umbrella, and another working man

handled delicately a parcel of books. The scholar shook hands with every

one of his fellow-passengers including children, and then I presented

myself, and looked him in the face. He was rather over six feet in

height, and erect as a sapling, dressed in old-fashioned and well

brushed black clothes, and his face placed me immediately at ease, for

though it was massive and grave, with deep lines and crowned with

thick white hair, his eyes were so friendly and sincere, had such an

expression of modesty and affection, that even then, and on the first

experience, I forgot the gulf between us. Next instant, and almost

before I had mentioned my name he seized me by the hand, and thanked me

for my coming.

“This, my good sir,” he said with his old-fashioned courtesy, “is a

kindness which I never for an instant anticipated, and when I remember

your many important engagements (important!) and the sacrifice which

this gracious act (gracious!) must have entailed upon you, I feel this

to be an honour, sir, for which you will accept this expression of

gratitude.” It seemed as if there must have been something wrong in our

imagination of a great man's manner, and when he insisted, beyond my

preventing, in carrying his bag himself, and would only allow me with

many remonstrances to relieve him of the books; when I had difficulty

in persuading him to enter a cab because he was anxious to walk to our

house, our fancy portrait had almost disappeared. Before leaving the

platform he had interviewed the guard and thanked him by both word and

deed for certain “gracious and mindful attentions in the course of the

journey.”

My wife acknowledged that she had been waiting to give the great man

afternoon tea in fear and trembling, but there was something about him

so winsome that she did not need even to study my face, but felt at once

that however trying writing-women and dilletante critics might be, one

could be at home with a chief scholar. When I described the guests who

were coming--to meet him at dinner--such eminent persons as I could

gather--he was overcome by the trouble we had taken, but also alarmed

lest he should be hardly fit for their company, being, as he explained

himself, a man much restricted in knowledge through the just burden of

professional studies. And before he went to his room to dress he had

struck up an acquaintance with the youngest member of the family, who

seemed to have forgotten that our guest was a very great man, and had

visited a family of Japanese mice with evident satisfaction. During

dinner he was so conscious of his poverty of attainment in the presence

of so many distinguished people that he would say very little, but

listened greedily to everything that fell from the lips of a young

Oxford man who had taken a fair degree and was omniscient. After dinner

we wiled him into a field where very few men have gone, and where he

was supposed to know everything that could be known, and then being once

started he spoke for forty minutes to our huge delight with such

fulness and accuracy of knowledge, with such lucidity and purity of

speech--allowing for the old-fashioned style--that even the Oxford man

was silent and admired.

Once and again he stopped to qualify his statement of some other

scholar's position lest he should have done him injustice, and in the

end he became suddenly conscious of the time he had spoken and implored

every one's pardon, seeing, as he explained “that the gentlemen present

will likely have far more intimate knowledge of this subject than I can

ever hope to attain.” He then asked whether any person present had ever

seen a family of Japanese mice, and especially whether they had ever

seen them waltzing, or as he described it “performing their circular

motions of the most graceful and intricate nature, with almost

incredible continuance.” And when no one had, he insisted on the

company going to visit the menagerie, which was conduct not unbecoming a

gentleman, but very unbecoming a scholar.

Next morning, as he was a clergyman, I asked him to take family worship,

and in the course of the prayer he made most tender supplication for the

sick relative of “one who serves in this household,” and we learned

that he had been conversing with the housemaid who attended to his room,

having traced some expression of sorrow on her face, and found out that

her mother was ill; while we, the heads of the household, had known

nothing about the matter, and while we imagined that a scholar would be

only distantly aware that a housemaid had a mother. It was plainer than

ever that we knew nothing whatever about great scholars. The public

function for which he came was an overwhelming success, and after

the lapse of now many years people still remember that man of amazing

erudition and grandeur of speech. But we, being simple people, and

especially a certain lad, who is rapidly coming now to manhood, remember

with keen delight how this absurd scholar had hardly finished afternoon

tea before he demanded to see the mice, who were good enough to turn

out of their nest, a mother and four children, and having rotated, the

mother by herself, and the children by themselves, and each one having

rotated by itself, all whirled round together in one delirium of

delight, partly the delight of the mice and partly of the scholar.

Having moved us all to the tears of the heart by his prayer next

morning, for it was as the supplication of a little child, so simple,

so confiding, so reverent and affectionate, he bade the whole household

farewell, from the oldest to the youngest with a suitable word for each,

and he shook hands with the servants, making special inquiry for the

housemaid's mother, and--there is no use concealing a scholar's disgrace

any more than another man's--he made his last call upon the Japanese

mice, and departed bowing at the door, and bowing at the gate of the

garden, and bowing before he entered the cab, and bowing his last

farewell from the window, while he loaded us all with expressions

of gratitude for our “gracious and unbounded hospitality, which had

refreshed him alike both in body and mind.” And he declared that

he would have both that hospitality and ourselves in “continual

remembrance.”

Before we retired to rest I had approached the question of his expenses,

although I had an instinct that our scholar would be difficult to

handle, and he had waived the whole matter as unworthy of attention. On

the way to the station I insisted upon a settlement with the result that

he refused to charge any fee, being thankful if his “remarks,” for he

refused to give them the name of lecture, had been of any use for the

furtherance of knowledge, and as regards expenses they were limited to

a third-class return fare. He also explained that there were no other

charges, as he travelled in cars and not in cabs, and any gifts he

bestowed (by which I understood the most generous tips to every human

being that served him in any fashion) were simply a private pleasure

of his own. When I established him in the corner seat of a third-class

compartment, with his humble luggage above his head, and an Arabic book

in his hand, and some slight luncheon for the way in his pocket, he

declared that he was going to travel as a prince. Before the train left

an old lady opposite him in the carriage--I should say a tradesman's

widow--was already explaining the reason of her journey, and he was

listening with benignant interest. Three days later he returned the

fee which was sent him, having deducted the third-class return fare,

thanking us for our undeserved generosity, but explaining that he would

count it a shame to grow rich through his services to knowledge. Some

years afterwards I saw him in the distance, at a great public meeting,

and when he mounted the platform the huge audience burst into prolonged

applause, and were all the more delighted when he, who never had

the remotest idea that people were honouring him, looked round,

and discovering a pompous nonentity who followed him, clapped

enthusiastically. And the only other time and the last that I saw him

was on the street of a famous city, when he caught sight of a country

woman dazed amid the people and the traffic, and afraid to cross to the

other side. Whereupon our scholar gave the old woman his arm and led her

carefully over, then he bowed to her, and shook hands with her, and I

watched his tall form and white hair till he was lost in the distance.

I never saw him again, for shortly after he had also passed over to the

other side.

His Majesty Baby and Some Common People · 第 8 / 31 题