CHAPTER CXXIV.

RETIREMENT OF MR. WEBSTER FROM MR. TYLER'S CABINET.

Mr. Tyler's cabinet, as adopted from President Harrison, in April

1841, had broken up, as before related, in September of the same

year--Mr. Webster having been prevailed upon to remain, although

he had agreed to go out with the rest, and his friends thought he

should have done so. His remaining was an object of the greatest

importance with Mr. Tyler, abandoned by all the rest, and for

such reasons as they published. He had remained with Mr. Tyler

until the spring of the year 1843, when the progress of the Texas

annexation scheme, carried on privately, not to say clandestinely,

had reached a point to take an official form, and to become the

subject of government negotiation, though still secret. Mr. Webster,

Secretary of State, was an obstacle to that negotiation. He could

not even be trusted with the secret, much less with the conduct

of the negotiations. How to get rid of him was a question of some

delicacy. Abrupt dismission would have revolted his friends.

Voluntary resignation was not to be expected, for he liked the place

of Secretary of State, and had remained in it against the wishes of

his friends. Still he must be got rid of. A middle course was fallen

upon--the same which had been practised with others in 1841--that of

compelling a resignation. Mr. Tyler became reserved and indifferent

to him. Mr. Gilmer and Mr. Upshur, with whom he had but few

affinities, took but little pains to conceal their distaste to him.

It was evident to him when the cabinet met, that he was one too

many; and reserve and distrust was visible both in the President and

the Virginia part of his cabinet. Mr. Webster felt it, and named it

to some friends. They said, resign! He did so; and the resignation

was accepted with an alacrity which showed that it was waited

for. Mr. Upshur took his place, and quickly the Texas negotiation

became official, though still private; and in this appointment, and

immediate opening of the Texas negotiation, stood confessed, the

true reason for getting rid of Mr. Webster.

Thirty Years' View (Vol. 2 of 2) or, A History of the Working of the American Government for Thirty Years, from 1820 to 1850 · 第 125 / 202 章