CHAPTER XV

THE INFLUENCE OF THE CHURCH ON GAELIC LITERATURE

The origins of Celtic literature—Two streams—The Pagan—The

Christian—Influence of the early Celtic Church as patron of

letters—Originates a written literature—Attitude towards the

ancient sagas—Medieval obscurantism—The Dialogues between Ossian

and Patrick quoted and discussed—Their significance—Bishop

Carsewell and the Reformation—The rival influences of Naturalism

and the Church—Decline of Gaelic oral literature—The Nineteenth,

a century of gleaning rather than of creative

work—Reasons—Present-day return to nature—Splendid services of

individual Churchmen 286

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