BEN. JONSON'S ADOPTED SONS.

(Vol. v., p. 537.)

I doubt if _Alexander_ Brome was one of Ben. Jonson's adopted sons. It is

not improbable, however, that _Richard_ Brome (author of the comedies of

_The Northern Lass_ and the _Antipodes_) was one. In Ben. Jonson's

_Underwoods_ is a poem to Richard Brome "on his comedy of _The Northern

Lass_," which commences thus:

"I had you for a servant once, Dick Brome,

And you perform'd a servant's faithful parts;

Now you are got into a nearer room

Of fellowship, professing my old arts."

Thomas Randolph was certainly one of Jonson's sons. See in his _Poems_ (4th

edit. p. 17.): "A {589} gratulatory to M. Ben. Jonson for his adopting of

him to be his _son_."

In Jonson's _Underwoods_ is a poem "To my _dear Son_ and right learned

Friend Master Joseph Rutter." This is in praise of his "first play," but I

am unable to state what that play was; nor can I give further information

respecting Master Joseph Rutter, than that he is apparently the author of

"An Elegy upon Ben. Jonson" in _Jonsonus Viribus_.

Of William Cartwright Ben. Jonson used to say, "_My son_, Cartwright,

writes all like a man." (Campbell's _Specimens of the British Poets_, ed.

1841, p. 183.)

James Howell was another of Jonson's sons, and has, in _Jonsonus Viribus_,

some lines "Upon the Poet of his Time, Benjamin Jonson, his honoured Friend

and _Father_."

Shackerley Marmion seems to have been another son. See in _Jonsonus

Viribus_, "A Funeral Sacrifice to the sacred memory of _his thrice-honoured

father_ Ben. Jonson."

If Jonson really had twelve sons, it is not improbable that some of the

following were of the number: Sir Kenelm Digby, Thomas Carew, John

Cleveland, Sir John Suckling, Thomas May, Edward Hyde (afterwards Earl of

Clarendon), Owen Feltham, Jasper Mayne, Richard West, John Vaughan, Thomas

Hobbes.

I should have been disposed to have added to the above illustrious list the

name of Edmund Waller, but for a statement of Aubrey, who says, "He told me

he was not acquainted with Ben. Jonson" (Aubrey's _Lives_, p. 564.).

Aubrey (_Lives_, p. 413.), speaking of Ben. Jonson, says:

"Serjeant Jo. Hoskins, of Herefordshire, was his _father_. I remember

his sonne (S^r Bennet Hoskins, baronet, who was something poeticall in

his youth), told me, that when he desired to be adopted his son, 'No,'

sayd he, ''tis honour enough for me to be your brother; I am your

father's son, 'twas he that polished me, I do acknowledge it.'"

I observe that, prefixed to Randolph's _Poems_, are some lines by Richard

West, B.A., and student of Christ's Church: "To the pious Memory of my dear

_Brother-in-Law_, Mr. Thomas Randolph." As West must have been unmarried,

and as I believe Randolph was also unmarried, it is possible that West

calls him his brother-in-law from his being also an adopted son of Ben.

Jonson.

Notes and Queries, Number 138, June 19, 1852 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 83 / 144 题