From the simplicity of the details of the construction, and their constant

recurrence, it will be seen that so long as the ends of the building were

left incomplete, its size could easily be limited or expanded, so as to

include that precise amount of space which, up to the last moment when the

point could be kept open, appeared most likely to be required. This

simplicity of arrangement will also be found very advantageous in case the

building is removed after the termination of its present temporary purpose;

as the parts may be easily separated without much injury, and as readily

re-erected, either as a whole, or even in many separate buildings, having

the same arrangement of parts, without the same general form or appearance.

It has been calculated that the passages remaining in the building, after

deducting the space appropriated to the objects exhibited, will hold more

than 100,000 persons; though it is not to be expected that half that number

will be collected there at one time. The ventilation and supply of fresh

air for so vast a throng was therefore a matter of the first importance;

and the means already described for accomplishing this great object are so

ample, that any inconvenience from oppressive heat or foul air can hardly

be expected. The canvass with which the roof is covered will not only serve

to modify the heat of the sun in the interior, but it is expected that if

it be watered by the hose of engines, it may even reduce the temperature

within to considerably below that of the external air. From his experience

in glass-houses for horticultural purposes, Mr. Paxton speaks confidently

on this point.

The arrangement of the construction of the building resting on isolated

instead of continuous supports, will enable all traces of it to be readily

effaced from the site if it is removed; and, on the other hand, if it

remains, it is evidently peculiarly suited to form a vast winter-garden and

public promenade.

Conclusion.

Before taking leave of the reader who may have patiently followed us thus

far, a few words may be necessary on the general arrangement of the

articles to be exhibited in the building whose outline and details we have

been endeavouring to trace. The first classification is geographical. All

the western half of the building is given to England, and the eastern,

which is rather the larger of the two, to foreign countries; the space

assigned to each country being distinctly defined, so as to avoid the

possibility of any disputes. As far as it was possible, the space for each

country is so arranged as to have a frontage towards the main central

avenue, and in most cases occupies a strip the whole width of the building;

the visitor, therefore, passing up and down the length, will not miss out

any country.

In the central avenue, and immediately on either side of it, are placed the

most remarkable specimens of objects coming under the class of fine-arts,

or otherwise sufficiently remarkable to entitle them to such a prominent

place. Behind these, in the side avenues, will be found the various

specimens of manufactured articles; and along the outside longitudinal

avenues are placed, on the south side, those belonging to the class of raw

products (a portion being devoted to agricultural implements), and the

projecting portion of the building on the north side forms the hall of

machinery, which is separated by a partition of glazed sashes from the rest

of the building. Many of the articles will be grouped in courts, an

arrangement which the construction particularly leads to; and these will

probably form some of the greatest attractions in the Exhibition, each

being, as it were, complete in itself, and the inclosures preventing the

eye from being distracted by distant objects. To enter further into the

detail of this part of the subject would be foreign to the purpose of this

work, the building itself being our text.

We have now, we believe, completed the pleasant task we proposed to

ourselves at the outset, and we hope that in doing so we may have been able

to render interesting to our general readers this description of

operations, usually occupying the attention of the technical professions

only. With this intention, we have avoided as far as possible the use of

technical terms, which would be a dead letter to the uninitiated, at the

risk, perhaps, of being considered inaccurate by those acquainted with all

the details of the subject.

So many men whose eminent talent is well known and appreciated by the

public have been engaged in perfecting the designs and carrying out the

erection of this vast structure, that the critic should be one of no mean

reputation who would venture to raise even a small voice of individual

criticism on its merits. We have considered it, therefore, to be our part

rather to record the opinions of others on any points where a discussion

has been raised than to trouble the reader with any personal views, which

would, perhaps, have only appeared impertinent.

The nature and extent of the difficulties which have been successfully

surmounted in carrying out this great work can only be fully appreciated by

those intimately acquainted with all its structural details and with its

rapid progress; and its completion in so short a period must be regarded as

a striking instance of the productive power and spirit of commercial

enterprise of this country, while the fact of its being defrayed by the

voluntary contributions of the people will illustrate in an interesting

manner to our continental visitors that principle of self-government which

forms the basis of all our institutions, and the spirit of private

enterprise which characterises most of our great undertakings.

The illustrative engravings with which we have endeavoured to render more

interesting the descriptive details, necessarily somewhat dry to the

general reader, are only intended to convey general ideas, without

attempting that minute accuracy which would be required in a more technical

work; and with reference to some of them we take this opportunity of

acknowledging the assistance our artists have derived from views already

published elsewhere, others having been exclusively drawn for the present

work.

We have much pleasure in presenting our readers, in the Appendix, with

views and descriptions of two of the most striking designs sent in the

first competition for the building, the materials for which have been

kindly afforded us by their respective authors; and we may remind the

reader that these two designs were specially mentioned by the Building

Committee in their Report already quoted. In the same place some

interesting documents connected with the building will also be found, which

we were unable to insert in the text.

[Illustration: VIEW OF SOUTH FRONT OF THE BUILDING.]

APPENDIX.

LIST OF COMPETITORS FOR THE BUILDING PROPOSED TO BE ERECTED IN HYDE PARK.

Mons. Acollas, Architecte, 33, Rue Lafayette, à Paris.

Messrs. Aickin and Capes, 1, Clarence-street, Islington.

W. Albon, Esq., 32, Abingdon-street, Westminster.

C. B. Allen, Architect, 9, Great College-street, Westminster.

F. C. Anderson, Esq., 9, Holles-street, Cavendish-square.

_Architekton_ (W. Bardwell, 4, Great Queen-street, Westminster).

Henry Ashton, Esq., 50A, Lower Brooke-street.

John S. Austin, Architect, Bedford.

William Austin, Esq., High-street, East Dereham, Norfolk.

C. Badger, Esq., Architect, 40, Rue Blanche, Paris.

R. Baly, Esq., 14, Buckingham-street, Adelphi.

Alfred Beaumont, Architect, 5, Warwick Chambers, Beak-street.

Richard Bell, Architect, Pope's Head Chambers, Cornhill.

W. Bell, Esq., Clift Cottage, Coronation-road, Bristol.

Thomas Bellamy, Esq., 8, Charlotte-street, Bedford-square.

Mons. Felix Belleflamme, Brussels.

J. S. Benest, Esq., 21, Rutland-street, Hampstead-road.

J. H. Bertram, M. Inst. C. E., Reading.

John Black, Esq., 33, Ernest-street, Regent's Park.

E. Blatchley, Esq., Jun., 362, Oxford-street.

Mons. Alphonse Botrel, Architecte, 121, Rue Poissonnière, Paris.

A. W. Boulnois, Esq., Bazaar, King-street, Baker-street.

W. Boyle, Esq., 5, Little George-street, Westminster.

R. Brandon, Architect, 11, Beaufort-buildings, Strand.

R. Broad, Esq., Horseley Works, Tipton.

B. Broadbridge, Architect, 35, Ladbroke-square, Notting-hill.

F. Brown, Esq., Francis-street, Torrington-square.

R. Brown, Esq., 41, Lord-street, Liverpool.

J. B. Bunning, Esq., Guildhall.

George A. Burn, Architect, George-place, Hammersmith.

H. P. Burt, Esq., 238, Blackfriars-road.

John G. Grace, Esq., 14, Wigmore-street.

E. I. C., Alnwick.

Mons. J. Cailloux, 25, Marché St. Honoré, Paris.

A. F. Campbell, Esq., 104, Pall Mall, Reform Club.

Henry Case, Esq., 19, Hanover Villas, Kensington Park.

James Catt, Esq., Blackheath Park.

Mons. J. Charpentier, Architecte, 15, Rue Larochefoucalt, Paris.

J. Claringbull, Esq., 95, Herbert-street, New North-road.

Mons. Henri van Cléemputte, Laon, France.

Mons. J. P. Cluysenaar, Architecte, Bruxèlles.

J. Colshurst, Esq., 36, Jermyn-street, St. James's.

John Colson, Architect, Winchester.

Mons. J. W. Conrad, Chief Engineer, La Haye, Holland.

C. E. Coote, Esq., Clifton.

W. R. Corson, Architect, 3, Albion-place, Leeds.

H. Courtney, Esq., 39, Awylne-road, Canonbury-square, Islington.

David Cowan, Esq., 9, Hungerford-street, Strand.

Mons. Crémont, 10, Place des Vosges, Paris.

W. Cruikshank, Esq., 24, Duke-street.

Mons. E. Damas de Culture, 20, Rue Mazayran, Paris.

G. J. Darley, Esq., C.E., 7, Kildare-street, Dublin.

Mons. A. Delaage, 6, Place de l'Oratoire du Louvre, Paris.

W. Dennis, Esq., Church-street, Hackney.

Charles Downes, Esq., 29, Coleshill-street, Eaton-square.

Francis Drake, Esq., 11, Calthorpe-street, Gray's-inn-road.

Henry Duesbury, Architect, Kensington Gore.

Mons. Duflocq, 96, Rue Rochechouart, Paris.

Mons. Dupuy, 9, Rue Duplessés, Versailles.

Mons. Dusillion, Architecte, Thoune Suisse, Faubourg St. Germain, Paris.

Mons. A. Durand, Moulins, France.

O. C. Edwards, Esq., Gloucester.

J. Eldudge, Esq., 16, Somerset-place, New Road, Commercial-rd. East.

J. Elliott, Architect, 28, Portland-terrace, Southampton.

M. G. Fétar van Elven, Architecte, Amsterdam.

D. Erskine, Esq., 58, Clerk-street, Edinburgh.

W. J. Everitt, Esq., 1, Garden-street, Stepney-green.

Mons. Théodore Faure, 2, Little Argyle-street, Regent-street.

Mons. F. Desaint Félix, and E. E. White, Architects, Ipswich.

Mons. Henri Fevre, Architecte, 41, Rue de Vaugirard, à Paris.

F. Finlay, Esq., 26, Duke-street, Westminster.

Charles Folkard, Esq., C.E., 56, King-street, Whitehall.

David Colin Forbes, Esq., Stirling.

James Forrest, Esq., C.E., 25, Great George-street.

W. Freebody, Esq., 9, Duke-street, Westminster.

S. C. Fripp, Architect, Bristol.

L. Fürges, Architecte, Crefeld.

C. E. G., Warwick.

A. Garrard. Esq., Surveyor.

Mons. Gaulle, 81, Rue Française, à Calais.

Arthur Gearing, Esq., 2, Ranelagh-street, Leamington Spa.

William Geggie, Esq., Knaresbro'.

J. Gibson, Esq., Great Western Railway, Paddington.

Robert Gilingham, Esq., 31, Clarence-road, Kentish Town.

Mons. Godeboeuf, Architecte, 12, Place Breda, à Paris.

C. W. Gooch, Esq., 42, Connaught-terrace, Edgeware-road.

John Gould, Esq., Tottenham Park, Wiltshire.

Richard Greene, Esq., F.S.A., Sec. to Lichfield Architectural Society.

Edmund W. Grubb, Esq., Newnham, Gloucestershire.

Robert S. Grubb, Esq., Newham-on-Severn, Gloucestershire.

T. R. Guppy, Esq., Naples.

J. C. Haddan, Esq., 29, Bloomsbury-square.

Thomas Roberts Hannaford, Architect, 21, Trigon-terrace, Kennington.

O. Hansard, Architect, 2, Kensington-gardens-terrace, Hyde Park.

Robert Hardy, Carpenter, 32, North Conduit-street, Bethnal-green.

John Thornhill Harrison, Esq., East Bolden, near Gateshead.

J. P. Harrison, Esq., 11, Chancery-lane.

Thomas Haw, Esq., 27, Prospect-terrace, Globe-road, Mile-end.

Thomas Hayes, Esq., 7, St. George's-terrace, Hyde Park.

Samuel Heilton, Esq., 54, Red Cross-street, City.

Mons. J. Henard, 98, Rue St. Lazarre, Paris.

James Hendrey, Esq., 4, Pancras-lane, Cheapside.

J. Hewitt, Esq., Oxford.

W. S. Hollands, Esq., 37, King William-street.

Mons. Hector Horeau, 70, Rue Richelieu, Paris.

George Horton, Esq., 6, Green-street, Grosvenor-square.

Albert P. Howell, Architect, 2, Holywell-street, Westminster.

Mons. C. Huchon, 28, Rue Meslay, Paris.

Benjamin Hurwitz, Esq., 1, Brydges-street, Strand.

John Imray, Esq., Engineer, 12, Howley-street, Lambeth.

A. Jackson, Esq., Barkhart House, Orpington, Kent.

Mons. Ch. Schoech Jaquet, 238, Rue de la Vertasse, Geneva.

Charles Jayne, Architect, 7, Chancery-lane.

Adam Jizkowski, Architect to the Government, Warsaw.

Joseph Jopling, Esq., Felton Villa, Finchley-road.

H. J. Kaye, Esq., 63, Sloane-street, Knightsbridge.

G. P. Kennedy and R. Kennedy, Esqrs., Sussex Chambers, Duke-street, St.

James's.

J. T. Knowles, Esq., 1, Raymond-buildings, Gray's Inn.

Herr Friedrich Krahe, Brunswick.

Louis Kûhne, Brunswick.

A Lady with great diffidence submits this plan.

M. Laves, Architect to the King of Hanover, Hanover.

Mons. A. G. Ledrut, Claremont.

S. W. Leonard, Assistant-Curator Micrological Society, 11, Upper

Stamford-street, Waterloo-road.

W. B. Lewis, Esq., Rainbow-hill, Worcester.

R. Lobb, Esq., 8, Goulden-terrace, Barnsbury-road, Islington.

Locke Brothers, New Peckham.

Henry Lockwood, F.S.A., and William Mawson, Architects, Bradford.

Henry Lote, Esq., 51, Brompton-row.

R. Lovely, Esq., C.E., 1, Victoria-terrace, Queen's-road, Nottingham.

George Mackenzie, Esq., 3, Claremont-row, Barnsbury-road, Islington.

Messrs. Magni and Thummeloup, 26, Boulevard du Temple, Paris.

R. Mallet, Esq., Victoria Foundry, Dublin.

Mansell and Elliott, Architects, Halkin-street West, Belgrave-square.

R. M. Marchant, Esq., 18, Great George-street.

P. J. Margary, Esq., Dawlish, Devonshire.

W. P. Marshall, Esq., Temple-buildings, New-street, Birmingham.

D. Mickle, Esq., 37, Queen-square, Bloomsbury.

Joseph Mitchell, Architect, St. James's-street, Sheffield.

J. Montheath, Esq., 10, Stanley-street, Paddington.

James Moon, Architect, 1, Millman-street, Bedford-row.

Captain W. S. Moorsom, 17½, Great George-street.

G. Morgan, Architect, 6, Charles-street, Westminster.

J. H. Muller, Gaes, Holland.

Charles C. Nelson, Esq., 30, Hyde-park-gardens, London.

Mons. C. Frédéric Nepveu, 13, Place d'Armes, Versailles.

W. Nethersole, Esq., C.E., 73, Oakley-square, St. Pancras.

I. W. Newberry, Esq., Hook Norton, Chipping Norton, Oxon.

Francis B. Newman, Architect, 14, Heathcote-street, Mecklenburgh-sq.

C. H. Newton, Esq., 92, Camden-road Villas, Regent's Park.

Mons. Paliard, 23, Rue d'Enghein, Paris.

E. Paraire, Architect, 16, Woodstock-street, Bond-street.

Mons. Henri le Pâtre, 47, Grande Rue de la Chapelle, St. Denis, Paris.

Thomas Peacock, Esq., High-street, Kensington.

J. D. Pemberton, Esq., Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester.

G. Perry, Architect, 42, Newington-place, Kennington.

Mons. Casimir Pétiaux, Paris.

William Radley, Chemical Engineer, Regent-street, Lambeth.

W. Railton, Esq., 12, Regent-street.

W. Rankin, Esq., Stirling.

W. Reed, Esq., Cannon Cottage Hill, Southampton.

Messrs. Reid and Butcher, Architects and Surveyors, 38, Red Lion-square,

London.

Stanley Reilly, Architect, 3, Upper Kennington-green, Kennington.

George Banks Rennie, Esq., Whitehall-place.

Harry Ralph Ricardo, Esq., Beaulieu Lodge, Norwood, Surrey.

W. Riddle, Esq., East Temple Chambers, Whitefriars, Fleet-street.

H. S. Ridley, Architect, 31, Vincent-square, Westminster.

J. B. Roberts, Architect, Sleaford, Lincolnshire.

R. Roberta, Esq., Globe Works, Manchester.

Andrew John Robertson, Esq., C.E., Newcastle-upon-Tyne.

William Robertson, Esq., 12, Gordon-street, City-road.

A. Rosengarten, Architect, Hamburg.

Alex. M. Ross, Esq., 3, Parliament-street, Westminster.

Rough Draught, 42, Stainford-street.

Henry Rouse, Esq.

H. H. Russell, Esq., C.E., M.R.S.A.

W. Russell, Esq., 3, Frederick-street, Hampstead-road.

E. Ryde, Esq., 14, Upper Belgrave-place, Eaton-square.

George Sanderson, Esq., 136, Solly-street, Sheffield.

Charles Sanderson, Esq., Friar-street, Reading.

Robert Sandeman, Architect, Greenside, Edinburgh.

H. Savage, Esq., 22, Beaumont-street. Mary-le-bone.

W. Scurry, Esq., 7, Denbigh-place, Pimlico.

Sed quis custodiet Custodes.

J. P. Seddon, Esq., Gray's-inn-road.

J. R. Sewell, Esq., Carrington, near Nottingham.

Mons. A. Slater, Architecte, Elève de Mons. l'Architecte Cluysenaar.

E. Smallwood, Architect, 86, Park-street, Camden Town.

F. Smallman Smith, Esq., 18, Brunswick-st., Barnsbury-road, Islington.

C. H. Smith, Esq., 29, Clipstone-street.

J. M. Smith, Esq., 1, Chapel-place, Duke-street, Westminster.

W. J. Smith, Esq., 18, Bond-street, Commercial-road, Lambeth.

G. Campbell Smith, Esq., Banff.

Messrs. Soyer and Warrener, Reform Club.

Paul Sprenger, Esq., Architect to the Government, Vienna.

Herr Friederich Stammann, Hamburg.

Francis Sternitz, Esq., 10, Berner-street, Commercial-road East.

W. Stewart, Esq., Seacombe, Cheshire.

M. J. Stutely, Architect, 4, Doughty-street, Mecklenburgh-square.

H. Suckling, Esq., 1, Conduit-street, Regent-street.

George Tate, Esq., Bawtry, Yorkshire.

J. Taylor, Architect, 22, Parliament-street.

T. Taylor, Architect, 33, Clarendon-street, Oakley-square.

J. H. Taunton, Esq., 2, Gordon-place, Kensington.

D. W. Thomas, Esq., 20, St. Petersburg-place, Bayswater.

R. M. Thompson, Esq., 46, Leicester-square.

P. Thompson, Architect, 1, Osnaburgh-place, New-road.

F. Thompson, Esq., 15, Trafalgar-square, Peckham.

James Thrupp, Architect, 2, Park-place, Bath.

H. W. Todd and W. Allingham, 91, Newman-street, Oxford-street.

Richard Turner and Thomas Turner, Hammersmith Works, Dublin.

Henry Turner, Esq., Low Heaton, Haugh, Newcastle-on-Tyne.

F. Tyerman, Jun., Architect, 14, Parliament-street.

Mons. Véron, 2, Quai des Armes, Paris.

John Walker, Esq., Crooked-lane Chambers, King William-street.

George Wallis, Artist, and Henry Summers, Architect, 14, College-place,

Camden Town.

J. N. Warren, Esq., C.E., 18, Adam-street, Adelphi.

J. E. Watson, Esq., 74, Grey-street, Newcastle-on-Tyne.

Henry Whitcombe, Esq., Slough.

George Wightwick, Architect, 3, Athenæum-terrace, Plymouth.

George Wilkie, Esq., C.E., 8, Powell-street West, King's-square.

George Wilkinson, Esq., Horsham.

S. J. Wilkinson, Esq., 7, Jeffry's-square, St. Mary Axe.

James Williams, Esq., 18, Westgate-buildings, Bath.

George Wilson, Esq., Knaresbro', Yorkshire.

Ralph Wilson, Architect, 16, Bridge-street, Westminster.

James G. Wilson, Esq., 18, Great George-street, Westminster,

Richard Winder, Esq., Fenchurch-street.

R. A. Withall, Architect, 80, Cheapside.

W. H. Wontner, Architect, St. Ann's-road, North Brixton.

Frederick Wood, Esq., 6, Franklin-road, Queen's-road, East Chelsea.

Thomas Worthington, Architect, 54, King-street, Manchester.

James Wylson, Architect, 112, Fyfe-place, Glasgow.

----

LIST A.

ENTITLED TO FAVOURABLE AND HONOURABLE MENTION.

C. B. Allen, Architect, Great College-street, Westminster.

W. Allingham (and Todd), 91, Newman-street, Oxford-street.

_Architekton_ (W. Bardwell, 4, Great Queen-street, Westminster).

H. Ashton, 50A, Lower Brooke-street.

C. Badger, Architect, Rue Blanche, Paris.

B. P. Baly (four designs).

R. Bell, Architect, Pope's Head Chambers, Cornhill.

Thomas Bellamy, Architect, Charlotte-street, Bedford-square.

J. H. Bertram, C. E., Reading.

A. Botrel, Architect, 121, Rue Poissonnière, Paris.

R. Brandon, Architect, Little Beaufort-buildings, Strand.

F. Brown, Francis-street, Torrington-square.

J. B. Bunning, Architect, Guildhall, City of London.

G. A. Burn, Architect, George-place, Hammersmith.

J. Cailloux, Architect, 25, Marché St. Honoré, Paris.

H. Case, 19, Hanover Villas, Kensington Park.

J. Charpentier, Architect, 15, Rue Larochefoucalt, Paris.

Henri Van Cléemputte, Architect, Laon, France.

J. P. Cluysenaar, Architect of King of the Belgians, Brussels.

J. W. Conrad, Chief Engineer, La Haye, Holland.

H. Courtney, Esq., 39, Alwyne-road, Canonbury-square, Islington.

Mons. Crémont, Architect, 10, Place des Vosges, Paris.

W. Cruikshank, 24, Duke-street.

A. Delaage, Architect, 6, Place de l'Oratoire du Louvre, Paris.

C. Downes, Coleshill-street, Eaton-square.

A. Durand, Moulins, France.

Mons. Dusillion, Architect, Thoune Suisse, Faubourg St. Germain, Paris.

M. G. Fétar Van Elven, Architect, Amsterdam.

H. Fevre, Architect, 41, Rue de Vaugirard, à Paris.

S. C. Fripp, Architect, Bristol.

Mons. Gaulle, 81, Rue Française, Calais.

A. Gearing, 2, Ranelagh-street, Leamington Spa.

Eugene Godeboeuf, 12, Place Breda, Paris.

J. T. Harrison, East Bolden, near Gateshead.

T. Hayes, 7, St. George's-terrace, Hyde-park.

J. Henard, Architect, 98, Rue St. Lazarre, Paris.

H. Horeau, 70, Rue Richelieu, Paris.

C. Huchon, 28, Rue Meslay, Paris.

J. Imray, C. E., Howley-street, Lambeth.

Ch. Schoech Jaquet, 238, Rue de la Vertasse, Geneva.

Louis Kûhne, Brunswick.

J. T. Knowles, Architect, 1, Raymond-buildings, Gray's Inn.

M. Laves, Architect of the King, Hanover.

A. G. Ledrut, Clermont, France.

W. B. Lewis, Rainbow-hill, Worcester.

C. C. Nelson, 30, Hyde-park-gardens, London.

C. F. Nepveu, 13, Place d'Armes, Versailles.

Mons. Paliard, Rue d'Enghein, Paris.

H. le Pâtre, Architect, 47, Grande Rue de la Chapelle, St. Denis, Paris.

Casimir Pétiaux, Paris.

H. S. Ridley, Architect, 31, Vincent-square, Westminster.

J. B. Roberts, Architect, Sleaford, Lincolnshire.

A. Rosengarten, Architect, Hamburg.

H. Rouse, Esq.

W. Russell, 3, Frederick-street, Hampstead-road.

H. Savage, 22, Beaumont-street, Marylebone.

J. P. Seddon, Esq., Gray's-inn-road.

A. Slater, Architect, Elève de Mons. Cluysenaar.

F. Smallman Smith, 18, Brunswick-street, Barnsbury-road, Islington.

C. H. Smith, Clipstone-street, London.

Paul Sprenger, Architect, Vienna.

H. Sumners, Architect, 14, College-place, Camden Town.

Richard and Thomas Turner, Hammersmith Works, Dublin.

F. Tyerman, Jun., Architect, 14, Parliament-street.

Mons. Véron, 2, Quai des Ormes, Paris.

J. Watson, 74, Grey-street, Newcastle-upon-Tyne.

W. H. Wontner, Architect, St. Ann's-road, North Brixton.

T. Worthington, Architect, King-street, Manchester.

----

LIST B.

ENTITLED TO FURTHER HIGHER HONORARY DISTINCTION.

C. Badger, Architect, Rue Blanche, Paris.

Thomas Bellamy, Architect, Charlotte-street, Bedford-square.

J. H. Bertram, C. E., Reading.

A. Botrel, Architect, 121, Rue Poissonnière, Paris.

J. Cailloux, Architect, 25, Marché St. Honoré, Paris.

Henri Van Cléemputte, Architect, Laon, France.

Mons. Crémont, Architect, 10, Place des Vosges, Paris.

A. Delaage, Architect, 6, Place de l'Oratoire du Louvre, Paris.

M. G. Fétar Van Elven, Architect, Amsterdam.

J. Henard, Architect, 98, Rue St. Lazarre, Paris.

H. Horeau, 70, Rue Richelieu, Paris.

C. Huchon, 28, Rue Meslay, Paris.

A. G. Ledrut, Clermont, France.

H. le Pâtre, Architect, 4K, Grande Rue de la Chapelle, St. Denis, Paris.

Casimir Pétiaux, Paris.

Paul Sprenger, Architect, Vienna.

Richard and Thomas Turner, Hammersmith Works, Dublin.

Mons. Véron, 2, Quai des Ormes, Paris.

[Illustration: Mons. Hector Horeau's Design for the Building. Exterior]

[Illustration: View of the Interior.]

TWO OF THE COMPETITION DESIGNS.

----

The following descriptions and plates of two of the designs sent in

competition for the Building, and specially mentioned by the Committee in

their Report, are given from information obligingly furnished to us by

their respective authors.

DESIGN BY M. HECTOR HOREAU, ARCHITECT, OF PARIS.

This was one of the most striking of all that were submitted to the

Commission; it formed one immense hall, or shed, more than 2000 feet

long, by about 270 feet wide throughout, with several small detached

buildings on the north side, for refreshments, &c.

The interior of the main building was divided into five avenues, the

centre one about ninety feet wide, those next adjoining rather more than

fifty feet, and the outside ones about forty feet wide. Iron columns,

about twenty-three feet apart, formed these avenues and supported arched

ribs for the roof. One end of the building was semicircular, the other

forming an ornamental façade, and about the centre of the length a

transept was formed.

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