#valêtûdô, inis# [#valeô#], f., _health_ (good or bad); _good health_;
_sickness_.
#validus# [#valeô#], adj., _strong, stout; powerful_.
#vallês#, or #vallis, is#, f., _valley, vale_.
#vâllum, î#, n., _stockade, rampart, wall_.
#vânus#, adj., _empty, idle_; _ostentatious, vain_.
#varius#, adj., _various, different, diverse_.
#varix, icis#, m., _a dilated vein_.
#Varrô, ônis#, m., _C. Terentius Varrô_, consul in 219 and 216; defeated
at Cannae, with his colleague Paulus.
#Vârus, î#, m., see #Quîntilius#.
#vas, vadis#, m., _bail, security_; _surety_.
#vâs, vâsis# (pl. #vâsa, ôrum#), n., _a vessel, dish_.
#vâstô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#vâstus#], _to lay waste, devastate, destroy_.
#vâstus#, adj., _empty, waste_; _immense, huge_.
#vegetus# [#vegeô#, _to quicken_], adj., _lively, animated_.
#vehementer# [#vehemêns#, _earnest_], adv., _earnestly, seriously,
severely_; _exceedingly_.
#vehô, ere, vexî, vectus#, _to bear, carry, convey_; in pass., with
#nâvî# or #equô#, _to sail, ride_.
#ad--advehô, ere, vexî, vectus#, _to carry_ or _bring to, bring_.
#ex--êvehô, ere, vexî, vectus#, _to lift, raise, elevate_.
#in--invehô, ere, vexî, vectus#, _to carry in_ or _to_; in pass.,
_ride into, sail to_.
#prô--prôvehô, ere, vexî, vectus#, _to carry forward_; in pass., _to
sail, proceed_.
#Vêientês, um#, pl. m., _the people of Veii_, a town in Etruria, about
twelve miles from Rome.
#vel# [old imperative of (1) #volô#], adv. and conj., _even_; _or, or
else_; #vel . . . vel#, _either . . . or_.
#vêlô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to cover up, veil_.
#vêlôcitâs, âtis# [#vêlôx#], f., _speed, swiftness_.
#vêlôx, ôcis#, adj., _swift, fleet, quick_.
#velut# or #velutî#, adv., _just as if, as if_; _ostensibly_.
#vênâbulum, î# [#vênor#], n., _a hunting spear_.
#vênâtiô, ônis# [#vênor#], f., _hunting_; _a hunting spectacle_, in
which wild beasts fought against men, or against one another.
#vêndô, ere, didî, ditus# [contr. from vênumdô], _to sell_.
#venênum, î#, n., _poison_.
#venerâtiô, ônis# [#veneror#], f., _respect, reverence_; _an object of
reverence_ or _awe_.
#veneror, ârî, âtus sum#, _to reverence, worship, revere, respect,
honor_.
#venia, ae#, f., _indulgence, favor, pardon_.
#veniô, îre, vênî, ventum#, _to come, go_.
#ad--adveniô, îre, vênî, ventum#, _to come to, reach, arrive at,
arrive_.
#circum--circumveniô, îre, vênî, ventus#, _to surround, beset_.
#con--conveniô, îre, vênî, ventus#, _to come together, assemble_;
with acc., _to meet_; #convenit#, impers., _it is agreed, an
arrangement is made_.
#in--inveniô, îre, vênî, ventus#, _to come upon, find, discover_.
#ob--obveniô, îre, vênî, ventum#, _to come_ or _go to meet_;
_befall, occur to_; _fall to the lot of_.
#per--perveniô, îre, vênî, ventum#, _to come to, reach_; _penetrate,
attain to_.
#prae--praeveniô, îre, vênî, ventus#, _to come before, get start of,
anticipate, outstrip_.
#super--superveniô, îre, vênî, ventum#, _to come to the rescue,
arrive_.
#vênor, ârî, âtus sum#, _to hunt, chase_.
#venter, tris#, m., _the stomach_.
#ventitô, âre, âvî, --# [freq. of #veniô#], _to come_ or _go often,
resort_.
#ventus, î#, m., _wind_.
#vênumdô, dare, dedî, datus# [#vênum#, _sale_ + #dô#], _to sell_.
#Venusia, ae#, f., a town in Southern Italy, between Apulia and Lucania.
#venustus# [#venus#, _grace_], adj., _charming, graceful_.
#verber, eris#, n., _a lash, whip_; _blow_.
#verbum, î#, n., _a word_; _saying, phrase_.
#vêrê# [#vêrus#], adv., _truthfully, truly_.
#verêcundia, ae# [#vereor#], f., _modesty, shame_; _respect, reverence_.
#vereor, êrî, itus sum#, _to feel awe of, respect_; _fear, be afraid_.
#vêrô# [abl. of #vêrus#], adv., _truly, heartily_; _in truth, indeed,
however, but_.
#verrûca, ae#, f., _a wart, pimple_.
#versiculus# [dim. of #versus#], m., _a little verse_; _a line_.
#versô, âre, âvî, âtus# [freq. of #vertô#], _to twist, turn_; pass., _to
dwell, abide, be_; _employ one's self, conduct one's self_.
#versus, ûs# [#vertô#], m., _a verse, line_.
#vertex, icis# [#vertô#], m., _summit, peak, crest_.
#vertô, ere, î, versus#, _to turn, change_; in pass., _turn about,
return_.
#ab--âvertô, ere, î, versus#, _to turn away_ or _aside, avert,
divert_.
#con--convertô, ere, î, versus#, _to turn round, change_; _turn,
direct_; _divert, misuse_; #conversus#, _turning_.
#dis--dîvertô, ere, î, versus#, _to turn away_ or _aside_.
#ex--êvertô, ere, î, versus#, _to overturn, destroy, ruin_.
#inter--intervertô, ere, î, versus#, _to turn aside_; _embezzle,
misappropriate_.
#re--revertor, î, revertî# or (less often) #reversus sum#, _to
return_; _revert, recur_.
#vêrum# [#vêrus#], adv., _truly, certainly_; _but_.
#vêrus#, adj., _true, real, genuine_. For #rê vêrâ#, see #rês#.
#vescor, î, --#, _to eat_.
#vesper, erî#, m., _evening_.
#Vesta, ae#, f., the goddess of the hearth, and so of the family and the
state. A fire was kept burning continually in her temple near the Forum,
which six maidens, called Vestals, watched in turn, since the Romans
believed that the maintenance of this fire was closely connected with
the continuance of their state. The Vestals were not allowed to marry
during their term of office.
#vester, tra, trum# [orig. #voster#; cf. #vôs#], poss. pron. adj.,
_your, yours_.
#vêstibulum, î#, n., _vestibule, entrance_.
#vêstîgium, î#, n., _footstep, footprint_.
#vestis, is#, f., _clothing, garments_; _a robe_.
#veterânus# [#vetus#], adj., _old, veteran_. As noun, #veterânî, ôrum#,
pl. m., _veteran soldiers, veterans_.
#vetô, âre, uî, itus#, _not allow, forbid_.
#vetus, eris#, adj., _old, aged_; _of a former time, ancient_.
#vexô, âre, âvî, âtus# [freq. of #vehô#], _to shake_; _trouble,
disturb_.
#via, ae#, f., _highway, road_; _passage, march, journey_.
#vicârius, î# [#vicis#], m., _a substitute, proxy_.
#vîcêsimus# [cf. #vîgintî#], num. adj., _twentieth_.
#vîciês# [cf. #vîgintî#], num. adv., _twenty times_.
#vîcînus# [#vîcus#], adj., _neighboring, near_.
(#vicis#), #is# (nom. wanting), f., _alternation, change, succession_;
#in vicem#, _in turn_.
#victor, ôris# [#vincô#], m., _conqueror, victor_; as adj.,
_victorious_.
#victôria, ae# [#victor#], f., _victory_.
#vîcus, î#, m., _a street_; _village, town_.
#vidêlicet# [#vidêre# + #licet#], adv., _you see, clearly_; _of course,
that is_.
#videô, êre, vîdî, vîsus#, _to see, perceive, understand_; in pass.,
_seem_.
#in--invideô, êre, vîdî, vîsus#, _to look askance at, to envy_.
#vigil, vigilis#, adj., _wakeful, alert_; as noun, _a watchman,
sentinel_.
#vigilantia, ae# [#vigil#], f., _wakefulness, vigilance, watchfulness_.
#vigilia, ae# [#vigil#], f., _wakefulness_; _a watch_ (a fourth part of
the night).
#vîgintî#, indecl. num. adj., _twenty_.
#vîlicus, î# [#vîlla#], m., _overseer, steward_.
#vîlla, ae#, f., _a country house, villa_.
#vîminâlis, e# [#vîmen#, _an osier_], adj., _of osiers_; as noun,
#Vîminâlis, is#, m. (sc. #collis#), _the Viminal Hill_, one of the seven
hills of Rome.
#vinciô, îre, vinxî, vinctus#, _to bind, fetter_.
#vincô, ere, vîcî, victus#, _to conquer, defeat_; _surpass_; intrans.,
_prevail_.
#dê--dêvincô, ere, vîcî, victus#, _to conquer completely, subdue_.
#vinculum, î# [#vinciô#], n., _a bond_; in pl., _bonds, chains, jail_.
#vindex, icis#, m., _champion, protector_.
#vindicô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#vîs# + #dîcô#], _to claim_; _protect_;
_avenge_; _punish_.
#vînum, î#, n., _wine_.
#violentus# [#vîs#], adj., _violent, impetuous_.
#violô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#vîs#], _to injure_; _dishonor, outrage_.
#vir, virî#, m., _a man, hero_; _husband_.
#vîrês#, see #vîs#.
#virga, ae#, f., _a rod, scourge_.
#Virgînia, ae#, f., the maiden whose attempted enslavement by Appius
Claudius led to the downfall of the Decemvirs, B.C. 449.
#Virgînius, î#, m., _L._, the father of Virginia, consul in B.C. 449.
#virgô, inis#, f., _young girl, maiden, virgin_.
#virîlis, e# [#vir#], adj., _manly_.
#virîtim# [#vir#], adv., _man by man, singly, individually_.
#virtûs, ûtis# [#vir#], f., _manliness, strength, bravery_; _ability_.
#vîs#, gen. and dat. wanting, acc. #vim#, abl. #vî#, f., _strength,
force_; _hostile force, violence_; _quantity, number_; pl., #vîrês#,
_energy, vigor, resources_; #vim facere#, _to use violence_.
#vîsô, ere, î, us# [freq. of #videô#], _to go to see, visit_.
#vîsus, ûs# [#videô#], m., _appearance, vision_.
#vîta, ae# [cf. #vîvô#], f., _life_.
#vitium, î# [#vieô#, _to twist_], n., _a fault, failing, vice_.
#vituperandus# [gerundive of #vituperô#], adj., _blameworthy_.
#vituperâtiô, ônis# [#vituperô#], f., _censure, criticism_.
#vituperô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to blame, censure_.
#vîvô, ere, vîxî, vîctum#, _to live_.
#super--supervîvô, ere, vîxî, --#, _to live beyond, outlive,
survive_.
#vîvus# [#vîvô#], adj., _living, alive_; of water, _running_.
#vix#, adv., _with difficulty, hardly, scarcely_.
#vôciferor, ârî, âtus sum# [#vôx# + #ferô#], _to cry out, shout,
exclaim_.
#vocitô, âre, âvî, âtus# [freq. of #vocô#], _to call repeatedly_ or
_loudly_.
#vocô, âre, âvî, âtus# [cf. #vôx#], _to call, summon, name_.
#ab--âvocô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to call off_, or _away_.
#ad--advocô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to call to_ (one), _summon_; _call
together_.
#con--convocô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to call together, summon_.
#ex--êvocô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to call forth_ or _out, summon_.
#prô--prôvocô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to call forth, challenge_;
_appeal to_.
#re--revocô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to call back, call again, recall_.
#volitô, âre, âvî, --# [freq. of (2) #volô#], _flit about_; _fly,
hasten_.
(1) #volô, velle, voluî, --#, _to wish_; _be willing_; _be minded,
determine_.
(2) #volô, âre, âvî, âtûrus#, _to fly_.
#ab--âvolô, âre, âvî, --#, _to fly_ or _hasten away_.
#dê--dêvolô, âre, --, --#, _to fly down, fly_.
#Volscî, ôrum#, pl. m., an ancient tribe living in the southern part of
Latium, finally subdued by the Romans in B.C. 338.
#volucer, cris, cre# [(2) #volô#], adj., _flying, winged_; as noun, f.
(sc. #avis#), _a bird_.
#volûmen, inis# [#volvô#, _to roll_], n., _roll of writing, scroll,
volume, book_.
#voluntârius# [#voluntâs#], adj., _of free will, voluntary_.
#voluntâs, âtis# [(1) #volô#], f., _will, wish, desire, inclination_.
#voluptâs, âtis#, f., _pleasure, enjoyment_.
#vôs#, see #tû#.
#vôtum, î# [#voveô#], n., _a vow, wish, prayer_.
#voveô, êre, vôvî, vôtus#, _to promise solemnly, vow, dedicate_.
#dê--dêvoveô, êre, vôvî, vôtus#, _to consecrate, doom, devote_.
#vôx, vôcis#, f., _voice, sound, tone_; _cry, call_; _saying, speech_.
#vulgâris, e# [#vulgus#], adj., _commonplace, ordinary, vulgar_.
#vulgô# [#vulgus#], adv., _commonly, popularly, generally_.
#vulgus, î#, n., _the masses, multitude, the common people_.
#vulnerô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#vulnus#], _to wound, hurt, injure_.
#vulnus, eris#, n., _a wound_; _blow, misfortune_.
#vultur, uris#, m., _a vulture_.
#vultus, ûs#, m., _the expression of the face, features, countenance_.
#X#
#Xanthippus, î#, m., a Spartan general by whose aid the Carthaginians
defeated Regulus in B.C. 255.
#Xenophôn, ôntis#, m., _Xenophon_, an Athenian general and author, who
lived about B.C. 440-350.
#Xerxês, is#, m., a king of Persia, defeated by the Greeks at Salamis
B.C. 480.
#Z#
#Zama, ae#, f., a city in Numidia, near Carthage.
#zôna, ae#, f., _a girdle, belt_; _money belt_.