IRONTON WAS THE RAILROAD TERMINUS

It was here that passengers on the Silverton Railroad transferred to

a four-horse stage to continue their journey to Ouray. Actually the

Silverton Railroad was later extended some two miles farther down

the creek to Albany Gulch to pick up ore although Ironton was

considered the real terminus. The railroad grade may be seen as it

circles in the heavy timber at the left beyond this log cabin and to

the town at right.

[Illustration: D.K.P., 1960]

_From Telluride_

[Illustration]

Pandora, two miles east of Telluride, was settled around 1881 and was

briefly called Newport. But in August of that year, when a post office

was established, the name was changed to Pandora. Undoubtedly this was

because of the Pandora Mining Company which in 1883 already had a

forty-stamp mill, a boardinghouse and offices in profitable operation,

according to the Colorado Mining Directory of that year.

Pandora is unique in Colorado history for its annual snowslides, for its

long aerial tramways, and at present for its amazing jeep trail.

As early as March 20, 1884, the _Rocky Mountain News_ was reporting:

“The Pandora snowslide which comes down every winter, and which has been

looked for for some time came down Monday, sweeping everything before it

and making a total wreck of the Pandora sampling mills. Quite a number

of Telluriders visited the effects of this slide this week. Some say it

was not the Pandora slide, claiming it came over the Ajax Mine,

following for some distance the former course of the Pandora slide. At

all events, it was a terror.”

But this devastating freak of nature did not discourage the pioneers.

They rebuilt the mill, and through the years there has always been a

large mill at Pandora. Twice it burned down but was always replaced. The

Telluride Mines Company operated the mill up until 1956 when it was

liquidated into the Idarado Mining Company, which also acquired the

Tomboy Mines Company in the same year. Seventeen years after its

inception Idarado thus consolidated all the big mining properties in the

Pandora area under its own banner. These included the Pandora, Black

Bear, Imogene, Barstow and the towers of the two spectacular trams into

Pandora—the Tomboy from Savage Basin and the Smuggler Union. The

Smuggler tramways landed at a site close to Ingram Falls from which ore

was hauled to the mill past the Bridal Veil Falls and the present power

plant down a two-thousand-foot cliff. In 1960 this old ore road had been

converted into the last leg of Colorado’s most fantastic jeep ride.

For many years Pandora was a sizable town. In its heyday the Rio Grande

Southern Railroad had a spur from Telluride that passed through and

reached the mill under stoutly built snow sheds. In 1960 the hauling of

ore from the mill was done by trucks, and only three or four families

were living there.

The actual site of Pandora is about half a mile down the San Miguel

River from the mill, and its superb setting is now marred by two

enormous tailings ponds between it and the river. But the town’s

backdrop of Ingram Peak with its two sets of falls, Bridal Veil and

Ingram, cannot be matched anywhere in Colorado. Pandora is truly unique.

[Illustration: Joseph Byers, 1902-16; D.P.L.]

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