Berwike castell recouered by the earle of Northumberland.]

The morrow after, the same Scots fetched a great bootie of cattell

out of the countries next adioining, but immediatlie after the earle

of Northumberland being aduertised hereof, hasted thither with foure

hundred armed men, and assaulting the castell on ech side, after two

houres defense, wan it, slaieng of the defendants about eight and

fortie, reseruing onelie one of the whole number aliue, that he might

informe the Englishmen thoroughlie of the Scotishmens purposes. At this

enterprise was the earle of Northumberlands eldest sonne, spreading

there first his banner, and dooing so valiantlie, that he deserued

singular commendation; as likewise did sir Alane de Heton, and sir

Thomas de Ilderton, with those of the surname of the Herons, euerie of

these hauing their quarters assigned to assault. Thus was the castell

recouered the ninth daie after the Scots had entered the same, so that

they enioied not long that victorious exploit.

[Sidenote: Sir Robert Rous a valiāt capteine.

1379.]

And bicause this enterprise was taken in hand against the couenant of

the truce, the earle of Northumberland, before he attempted to recouer

the castell, sent to the earle of March in Scotland, to vnderstand

if he would auow that which his countrimen had doone, touching the

winning of that castell, who sent him knowledge againe, that he neither

vnderstood of their enterprise, nor would be partaker with them

therein: but if it so pleased the earle of Northumberland, he would

come himselfe, and helpe to recouer it to the K. of Englands vse, out

or those Scotishmens hands, which without publike authoritie had made

that exploit. This yeare, sir Robert Rous, capteine of Chierburg, was

called |722| home, after he had taken sir Oliuer de Clisson, and

atchiued manie other worthie aduentures against the kings enimies.

In his place was sent sir Iohn Herleston, to remaine vpon the gard

of that castell. Also sir Hugh Caluerlie, deputie of Calis, that had

so valiantlie borne himselfe against the Frenchmen, was likewise

discharged; and comming home was made admerall, being ioined in

commission in that office with sir Thomas Percie.

Sir William Montacute earle of Salisburie was sent ouer to Calis, to

be the kings lieutenant there, who shortlie after his comming thither

fetcht a great bootie of cattell out of the enimies countrie adjoining,

so that Calis was furnished with no small number of the same. ¶ Sir

Hugh Caluerlie, and sir Thomas Percie, going to sea, tooke seauen

ships laden with merchandize, and one ship of warre. ¶ The archbishop

of Cassils in Ireland, returning from Rome, brought with him large

authoritie of binding and loosing, granted to him by pope Vrbane,

in fauour of whome at his comming to London, in a sermon which he

preached, he declared to the people, how the French king, holding with

the antipape Clement, was denounced accursed; and therefore now was

the time for Englishmen to make warre in France, hauing such occasion,

as greater could not be offered; speciallie, sith it was like that the

excommunicated king should haue no courage to make resistance. This is

I will not sale the diuinitie (for what heauenlinesse can there be in

such damnable doctrine, to set people togither by the eares?) of the

Romanists; so farre off are they from the studie of peace and concord

betwixt man and man, that they set whole monarchies and empires vp to

the mid leg in streams of bloud, imitating their great grandfather

sathan, who hath béene a makebate and a murtherer from the beginning:

renouncing the footsteps of Christ with open mouth, and forswering to

follow him either in demeanour or doctrine, and therefore;

Quis nisimentis inops, vt sanctum tale probabit?

Hæccine mens Christi? Talia nulla docet.

[Sidenote: The sanctuarie at Westminster confirmed by parlement.

A subsidie to be paid by the great men, & the commons go frée.

An. Reg. 3.

Holinshed's Chronicles, vol. 2 of 6, slice 12 of 12: England, 1377-1399, Richard II · 第 13 / 169 题