MAR. 30.]

‘There was ane calf calfit at Roslin, with ane heid, four een,

three lugs [ears], ane in the middle, and ane on ilk side, twa

mouths.’[96]--_Sinclair of Roslin’s MS. additions to Extracta ex

Chronicis Scotie._

* * * * *

[Sidenote: JUNE.]

A number of French Protestants having at this time taken refuge in

London in great poverty, there was a collection in Edinburgh for their

benefit, one person being commissioned to go ‘through the Lords of

Session, advocates, and scribes,’ and another ‘to pass to the deacons

and crafts,’ in order to gather their respective contributions.--_R. G.

K. E._

* * * * *

[Sidenote: AUG.]

The General Assembly declared its mind regarding the dress fit for

clergymen and their wives. ‘We think all kind of broidering unseemly;

all begares[97] of velvet, in gown, hose, or coat, and all superfluous

and vain cutting out, steeking with silks, all kind of costly sewing on

passments[98] ... all kind of costly sewing, or variant hues in sarks;

all kind of light and variant hues in clothing, as red, blue, yellow,

and such like, which declare the lightness of the mind; all wearing of

rings, bracelets, buttons of silver, gold, or other metal; all kinds

of superfluity of cloth in making of hose; all using of plaids in the

kirk by readers or ministers, namely in the time of their ministry, or

using of their office; all kind of gowning, cutting, doubletting, or

breeks of velvet, satin, taffeta, or such like; all silk hats, and hats

of divers and light colours.’ It was recommended to the clergy, that

‘their whole habit be of grave colour, as black, russet, sad gray, or

sad brown; or serges, worset, chamlet, grogram, lytes worset, or such

like.... And their wives to be subject to the same order.’

[Sidenote: 1575.]

It is rather curious that any such sumptuary regulations should have

been required for the Presbyterian ministers, or even their helpmates,

as, according to all accounts, their incomes for the first forty years

after the Reformation were wretchedly narrow and irregular. The thirds

of the old benefices assigned to them by Queen Mary’s act were far from

being well paid. In the pathetic words of a memorial they presented to

Mary in 1562, ‘most of them led a beggar’s life.’ They were as ill off

under the grasping Morton as at any other time. The proceedings of the

General Assembly of 1576 reveal that some were compelled to eke out

their miserable stipends by selling ale to their flocks. The question

was then formally put: ‘Whether a minister or reader may tap ale, beer,

or wine, and keep an open tavern?’ to which it was answered: ‘Ane

minister or reader that taps ale or beer or wine, and keeps ane open

tavern, sould be exhorted by the commissioners to keep decorum.’--_B.

U. K._

* * * * *

Towards the end of this year, the Regent Morton was at Dumfries,

holding justice-courts for the punishment of the Borderers. ‘Many

were punished by their purses rather than their lives. Many gentlemen

of England came thither to behald the Regent’s court, where there

was great provocation made for the running of horses. By chance my

Lord Hamilton had there a horse sae weel bridled and sae speedy, that

although he was of a meaner stature than other horses that essayit

their speed, he overran them all a great way upon Solway Sands,

whereby he obtained great praise both of England and Scotland at that

time.’--_H. K. J._

* * * * *

[Sidenote: 1576.

Domestic Annals of Scotland from the Reformation to the Revolution, Volume 1 (of 2) · 第 88 / 198 题