THE NORTH SEA

It was on or about a Tuesday (I speak without boasting) that my

companion and I crept in by darkness to the unpleasant harbour of

Lowestoft. And I say "unpleasant" because, however charming for the

large Colonial yacht, it is the very devil for the little English craft

that tries to lie there. Great boats are moored in the Southern Basin,

each with two head ropes to a buoy, so that the front of them makes a

kind of entanglement such as is used to defend the front of a position

in warfare. Through this entanglement you are told to creep as best you

can, and if you cannot (who could?) a man comes off in a boat and moors

you, not head and stern, but, as it were, criss-cross, or slant-ways, so

that you are really foul of the next berth alongside, and that in our

case was a little steamer.

Then when you protest that there may be a collision at midnight, the man

in the boat says merrily, "Oh, the wind will keep you off," as though

winds never changed or dropped.

I should like to see moorings done that way, at Cowes, say, or in

Southampton Water. I should like to see a lot of craft laid head and

tail to the wind with a yard between each, and, when Lord Isaacs

protested, I should like to hear the harbour man say in a distant voice,

"_Sic volo, sic jubeo_" (a classical quotation misquoted, as in the

South-country way), "the wind never changes here."

Such as it was, there it was, and trusting in the wind and God's

providence we lay criss-cross in Lowestoft South Basin. The Great Bear

shuffled round the pole and streaks of wispy clouds lay out in heaven.

The next morning there was a jolly great breeze from the East, and my

companion said, "Let us put out to sea." But before I go further, let me

explain to you and to the whole world what vast courage and meaning

underlay these simple words. In what were we to put to sea?

This little boat was but twenty-five feet over all. She had lived since

1864 in inland waters, mousing about rivers, and lying comfortably in

mudbanks. She had a sprit seventeen foot outboard, and I appeal to the

Trinity Brothers to explain what that means; a sprit dangerous and

horrible where there are waves; a sprit that will catch every sea and

wet the foot of your jib in the best of weathers; a sprit that weighs

down already overweighted bows and buries them with every plunge. _Quid

dicam?_ A Sprit of Erebus. And why had the boat such a sprit? Because

her mast was so far aft, her forefoot so deep and narrow, her helm so

insufficient, that but for this gigantic sprit she would never come

round, and even as it was she hung in stays and had to have her weather

jib-sheet hauled in for about five minutes before she would come round.

So much for the sprit.

This is not all, nor nearly all. She had about six inches of free-board.

She did not rise at the bows: not she! Her mast was dependent upon a

forestay (spliced) and was not stepped, but worked in a tabernacle. She

was a hundred and two years old. Her counter was all but awash. Her

helm--I will describe her helm. It waggled back and forth without effect

unless you jerked it suddenly over. Then it "bit," as it were, into the

rudder post, and she just felt it--but only just--the ronyon!

She did not reef as you and I do by sane reefing points, but in a

gimcrack fashion with a long lace, so that it took half an hour to take

in sail. She had not a jib and foresail, but just one big headsail as

high as the peak, and if one wanted to shorten sail after the enormous

labour of reefing the mainsail (which no man could do alone) one had to

change jibs forward and put up a storm sail--under which (by the way)

she was harder to put round than ever.

Did she leak? No, I think not. It is a pious opinion. I think she was

tight under the composition, but above that and between wind and water

she positively showed daylight. She was a basket. Glory be to God that

such a boat should swim at all!

But she drew little water? The devil she did! There was a legend in the

yard where she was built that she drew five feet four, but on a close

examination of her (on the third time she was wrecked), I calculated

with my companion that she drew little if anything under six feet. All

this I say knowing well that I shall soon put her up for sale; but that

is neither here nor there. I shall not divulge her name.

So we put to sea, intending to run to Harwich. There was a strong flood

down the coast, and the wind was to the north of north-east. But the

wind was with the tide--to that you owe the lives of the two men and the

lection of this delightful story; for had the tide been against the wind

and the water steep and mutinous, you would never have seen either of us

again: indeed we should have trembled out of sight for ever.

The wind was with the tide, and in a following lump of a sea, without

combers and with a rising glass, we valorously set out, and, missing the

South Pier by four inches, we occupied the deep.

For one short half-hour things went more or less well. I noted a white

horse or two to windward, but my companion said it was only the sea

breaking over the outer sands. She plunged a lot, but I flattered myself

she was carrying Caesar, and thought it no great harm. We had started

without food, meaning to cook a breakfast when we were well outside: but

men's plans are on the knees of the gods. The god called Æolus, that

blows from the north-east of the world (you may see him on old maps--it

is a pity they don't put him on the modern), said to his friends: "I see

a little boat. It is long since I sank one"; and altogether they gave

chase, like Imperialists, to destroy what was infinitely weak.

I looked to windward and saw the sea tumbling, and a great number of

white waves. My heart was still so high that I gave them the names of

the waves in the eighteenth _Iliad_: The long-haired wave, the graceful

wave, the wave that breaks on an island a long way off, the sandy wave,

the wave before us, the wave that brings good tidings. But they were in

no mood for poetry. They began to be great, angry, roaring waves, like

the chiefs of charging clans, and though I tried to keep up my courage

with an excellent song by Mr. Newbolt, "Slung between the round shot in

Nombre Dios Bay," I soon found it useless, and pinned my soul to the

tiller. Every sea following caught my helm and battered it. I hung on

like a stout gentleman, and prayed to the seven gods of the land. My

companion said things were no worse than when we started. God forgive

him the courageous lie. The wind and the sea rose.

It was about opposite Southwold that the danger became intolerable, and

that I thought it could only end one way. Which way? The way out, my

honest Jingoes, which you are more afraid of than of anything else in

the world. We ran before it; we were already over-canvased, and she

buried her nose every time, so that I feared I should next be cold in

the water, seeing England from the top of a wave. Every time she rose

the jib let out a hundredweight of sea-water; the sprit buckled and

cracked, and I looked at the splice in the forestay to see if it yet

held. I looked a thousand times, and a thousand times the honest splice

that I had poked together in a pleasant shelter under Bungay Woods (in

the old times of peace, before ever the sons of the Achaians came to the

land) stood the strain. The sea roared over the fore-peak, and gurgled

out of the scuppers, and still we held on. Till (Æolus blowing much more

loudly, and, what you may think a lie, singing through the rigging,

though we were before the wind) opposite Aldeburgh I thought she could

not bear it any more.

I turned to my companion and said: "Let us drive her for the shore and

have done with it; she cannot live in this. We will jump when she

touches." But he, having a chest of oak, and being bound three times

with brass, said: "Drive her through it. _It is not often we have such a

fair-wind_." With these words he went below; I hung on for Orfordness.

The people on the strand at Aldeburgh saw us. An old man desired to put

out in a boat to our aid. He danced with fear. The scene still stands in

their hollow minds.

As Orfordness came near, the seas that had hitherto followed like giants

in battle now took to a mad scrimmage. They leapt pyramidically, they

heaved up horribly under her; she hardly obeyed her helm, and even in

that gale her canvas flapped in the troughs. Then in despair I prayed to

the boat itself (since nothing else could hear me), "Oh, Boat," for so I

was taught the vocative, "bear me safe round this corner, and I will

scatter wine over your decks." She heard me and rounded the point, and

so terrified was I that (believe me if you will) I had not even the soul

to remember how ridiculous and laughable it was that sailors should call

this Cape of Storms "the Onion."

Once round it, for some reason I will not explain, but that I believe

connected with my prayer, the sea grew tolerable. It still came on to

the land (we could sail with the wind starboard), and the wind blew

harder yet; but we ran before it more easily, because the water was less

steep. We were racing down the long drear shingle bank of Oxford, past

what they call "the life-boat house" on the chart (there is no life-boat

there, nor ever was), past the look-out of the coastguard, till we saw

white water breaking on the bar of the Alde.

Then I said to my companion, "There are, I know, two mouths to this

harbour, a northern and a southern; which shall we take?" But he said,

"Take the nearest."

I then, reciting my firm beliefs and remembering my religion, ran for

the white water. Before I knew well that she was round, the sea was

yellow like a pond, the waves no longer heaved, but raced and broke as

they do upon a beach. One greener, kindly and roaring, a messenger of

the gale grown friendly after its play with us, took us up on its crest

and ran us into the deep and calm beyond the bar, but as we crossed, the

gravel ground beneath our keel. So the boat made harbour. Then, without

hesitation, she cast herself upon the mud, and I, sitting at the tiller,

my companion ashore, and pushing at her inordinate sprit, but both

revelling in safety, we gave thanks and praise. That night we scattered

her decks with wine as I had promised, and lay easy in deep water

within.

But which of you who talk so loudly about the island race and the

command of the sea have had such a day? I say to you all it does not

make one boastful, but fills one with humility and right vision. Go out

some day and run before it in a gale. You will talk less and think more;

I dislike the memory of your faces. I have written for your correction.

Read less, good people, and sail more; and, above all, leave us in

peace.

Hills and the Sea · 第 5 / 48 题