E. S. S. W.

Winton.

_The "Mistral."_--There is an old French proverb which says:

"Trois fléaux en Provence,

Le Parlement, le Mistral, la Durance."

The first of these scourges has disappeared: the third will probably

last for ever: but what of the second?

The _Mistral_ is a kind of whirlwind (partaking of the character of the

African simoon, or of the West Indian hurricane), which pays its annual

visits to Provence, and causes the most frightful devastation along the

banks of the Rhone. It is spoken of by Seneca, and other writers of his

time; and the Emperor Augustus is said to have raised a temple to it

during his residence in Gaul.

Has any attempt been made, in this age of scientific advancement, to

explain the causes of the _Mistral_? Perhaps Sir William Reid, from his

present position and opportunities, as Governor of Malta, may be induced

to turn his attention to the subject. An attempt to investigate the

origin of this phenomenon, coupled with an historical sketch of its

progress and effects, would form a valuable chapter in any future

edition of his work on the _Law of Storms_.

Notes and Queries, Vol. V, Number 124, March 13, 1852 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 45 / 146 题