1601 (return) [ The epithet probably indicates coquettishness.]

1602 (return) [ A proverbial saying meaning, ‘why enlarge on irrelevant

topics?’]

1603 (return) [ ‘She of the noble voice’: Calliope is queen of Epic

poetry.]

1604 (return) [ Earth, in the cosmology of Hesiod, is a disk surrounded

by the river Oceanus and floating upon a waste of waters. It is called

the foundation of all (the qualification ‘the deathless ones...’ etc.

is an interpolation), because not only trees, men, and animals, but

even the hills and seas (ll. 129, 131) are supported by it.]

1605 (return) [ Aether is the bright, untainted upper atmosphere, as

distinguished from Aer, the lower atmosphere of the earth.]

1606 (return) [ Brontes is the Thunderer; Steropes, the Lightener; and

Arges, the Vivid One.]

1607 (return) [ The myth accounts for the separation of Heaven and

Earth. In Egyptian cosmology Nut (the Sky) is thrust and held apart

from her brother Geb (the Earth) by their father Shu, who corresponds

to the Greek Atlas.]

1608 (return) [ Nymphs of the ash-trees, as Dryads are nymphs of the

oak-trees. Cp. note on _Works and Days_, l. 145.]

1609 (return) [ ‘Member-loving’: the title is perhaps only a perversion

of the regular PHILOMEIDES (laughter-loving).]

1610 (return) [ Cletho (the Spinner) is she who spins the thread of

man’s life; Lachesis (the Disposer of Lots) assigns to each man his

destiny; Atropos (She who cannot be turned) is the ‘Fury with the

abhorred shears.’]

1611 (return) [ Many of the names which follow express various

qualities or aspects of the sea: thus Galene is ‘Calm’, Cymothoe is the

‘Wave-swift’, Pherusa and Dynamene are ‘She who speeds (ships)’ and

‘She who has power’.]

Hesiod, the Homeric Hymns, and Homerica · 第 176 / 211 题