144. BATTLE AT THE ALTHING

Now Snorri the Priest hears how the causes stood, and then he

begins to draw up his men in arry below "the Great Rift," between

it and Hadbooth, and laid down beforehand to his men how they

were to behave.

Now the messenger comes to Thorhall Asgrim's son, and tells him

how things stood, and how Mord Valgard's son and his friends

would all be made outlaws, and the suits for manslaughter be

brought to naught.

But when he heard that, he was so shocked at it that he could not

utter a word. He jumped up then from his bed, and clutched with

both hands his spear, Skarphedinn's gift, and drove it through

his foot; then flesh clung to the spear, and the eye of the boil

too, for he had cut it clean out of the foot, but a torrent of

blood and matter poured out, so that it fell in a stream along

the floor. Now he went out of the booth unhalting, and walked so

hard that the messenger could not keep up with him, and so he

goes until he came to the Fifth Court. There he met Grim the

Red, Flosi's kinsman, and as soon as ever they met, Thorhall

thrust at him with the spear, and smote him on the shield and

clove it in twain, but the spear passed right through him, so

that the point came out between his shoulders. Thorhall cast him

off his spear.

Then Kari Solmund's son caught sight of that, and said to Asgrim,

"Here, now, is come Thorhall thy son, and has straightway slain

a man, and this is a great shame, if he alone shall have the

heart to avenge the burning."

"That shall not be," says Asgrim, "but let us turn on them now."

Then there was a mighty cry all over the host, and then they

shouted their war-cries.

Flosi and his friends then turned against their foes, and both

sides egged on their men fast.

Kari Solmund's son turned now thither where Arni Kol's son and

Hallbjorn the Strong were in front, and as soon as ever Hallbjorn

saw Kari, he made a blow at him, and aimed at his leg, but Kari

leapt up into the air, and Hallbjorn missed him. Kari turned on

Arni Kol's son and cut at him, and smote him on the shoulder, and

cut asunder the shoulder blade and collar-bone, and the blow went

right down into his breast, and Arni fell down dead at once to

earth.

After that he hewed at Hallbjorn and caught him on the shield,

and the blow passed through the shield, and so down and cut off

his great toe. Holmstein hurled a spear at Kari, but he caught

it in the air, and sent it back, and it was a man's death in

Flosi's band.

Thorgeir Craggeir came up to where Hallbjorn the Strong was

in front, and Thorgeir made such a spear-thrust at him with his

left hand that Hallbjorn fell before it, and had hard work to get

on his feet again, and turned away from the fight there and then.

Then Thorgeir met Thorwalld Kettle Rumble's son, and hewed at him

at once with the axe, "the ogress of war," which Skarphedinn had

owned. Thorwalld threw his shield before him, and Thorgeir hewed

the shield and cleft it from top to bottom, but the upper horn of

the axe made its way into his breast, and passed into his trunk,

and Thorwalld fell and was dead at once.

Now it must be told how Asgrim Ellidagrim's son, and Thorhall his

son, Hjallti Skeggi's son, and Gizur the White, made an onslaught

where Flosi and the sons of Sigfus and the other burners were; --

then there was a very hard fight, and the end of it was that they

pressed on so hard, that Flosi and his men gave way before them.

Gudmund the Powerful, and Mord Valgard's son, and Thorgeir

Craggeir, made their onslaught where the Axefirthers and

Eastfirthers, and the men of Reykdale stood, and there too there

was a very hard fight.

Kari Solmund's son came up where Bjarni Broddhelgi's son had the

lead. Kari caught up a spear and thrust at him, and the blow

fell on his shield. Bjarni slipped the shield on one side of

him, else it had gone straight through him. Then he cut at Kari

and aimed at his leg, but Kari drew back his leg and turned short

round on his heel, and Bjarni missed him. Kari cut at once at

him, and then a man ran forward and threw his shield before

Bjarni. Kari cleft the shield in twain, and the point of the

sword caught his thigh, and ripped up the whole leg down to the

ankle. That man fell there and then, and was ever after a

cripple so long as he lived.

Then Kari clutched his spear with both hands, and turned on

Bjarni and thrust at him; he saw he had no other chance but to

throw himself down sidelong away from the blow, but as soon as

ever Bjarni found his feet, away he fell back out of the fight.

Thorgeir Craggeir and Gizur the White fell on there where

Holmstein the son of Bersi the Wise, and Thorkel Geiti's son were

leaders, and the end of the struggle was, that Holmstein and

Thorkel gave way, and then arose a mighty hooting after them from

the men of Gudmund the Powerful.

Thorwalld Tjorfi's son of Lightwater got a great wound, he was

shot in the forearm, and men thought that Halldor Gudmund the

Powerful's son had hurled the spear, but he bore that wound about

with him all his life long, and got no atonement for it.

Now there was a mighty throng. But though we hear tell of some

of the deeds that were done, still there are far many more of

which men have handed down no stories.

Flosi had told them that they should make for the stronghold in

the Great Rift if they were worsted, "For there," said he, "they

will only be able to attack us on one side." But the band which

Hall of the Side and his son Ljot led, had fallen away out of the

fight before the onslaught of that father and son, Asgrim and

Thorhall. They turned down east of Axewater, and Hall said,

"This is a sad state of things when the whole host of men at the

Thing fight, and I would, kinsman Ljot, that we begged us help

even though that be brought against us by some men, and that we

part them. Thou shalt wait for me at the foot of the bridge, and

I will go to the booths and beg for help."

"If I see," said Ljot, "that Flosi and his men need help from our

men, then I will at once run up and aid them."

"Thou wilt do in that as thou pleasest," says Hall, "but I pray

thee to wait for me here."

Now flight breaks out in Flosi's band, and they all fly west

across Axewater; but Asgrim and Gizur the White went after them

and all their host. Flosi and his men turned down between the

river and the Outwork booth. Snorri the Priest had drawn up his

men there in array, so thick that they could not pass that way,

and Snorri the Priest called out then to Flosi, "Why fare ye in

such haste, or who chase you?"

"Thou askest not this," answered Flosi, "because thou dost not

know it already; but whose fault is it that we cannot get to the

stronghold in the Great Rift?"

"It is not my fault," says Snorri, "but it is quite true that I

know whose fault it is, and I will tell thee if thou wilt; it is

the fault of Thorwalld Cropbeard and Kol."

They were both then dead, but they had been the worst men in all

Flosi's band.

Again Snorri said to his men, "Now do both, cut at them and

thrust at them, and drive them away hence, they will then hold

out but a short while here, if the others attack them from below;

but then ye shall not go after them, but let both sides shift for

themselves."

The son of Skapti Thorod's son was Thorstein Gapemouth, as was

written before, he was in the battle with Gudmund the Powerful,

his father-in-law, and as soon as Skapti knew that, he went to

the booth of Snorri the Priest, and meant to beg for help to part

them; but just before he had got as far as the door of Snorri's

booth, there the battle was hottest of all. Asgrim and his

friends, and his men were just coming up thither, and then

Thorhall said to his father Asgrim, "See there now is Skapti

Thorod's son, father."

"I see him kinsman," said Asgrim, and then he shot a spear at

Skapti, and struck him just below where the calf was fattest, and

so through both his legs. Skapti fell at the blow, and could not

get up again, and the only counsel they could take who were by,

was to drag Skapti flat on his face into the booth of a turf-

cutter.

Then Asgrim and his men came up so fast that Flosi and his men

gave way before them south along the river to the booths of the

men of Modruvale. There there was a man outside one booth whose

name was Solvi; he was boiling broth in a great kettle, and had

just then taken the meat out, and the broth was boiling as hotly

as it could.

Solvi cast his eyes on the Eastfirthers as they fled, and they

were then just over against him, and then he said, "Can all these

cowards who fly here be Eastfirthers, and yet Thorkel Geiti's

son, he ran by as fast as any one of them, and very great lies

have been told about him when men say that he is all heart, but

now no one ran faster than he."

Hallbjorn the Strong was near by then, and said, "Thou shalt not

have it to say that we are all cowards."

And with that he caught hold of him, and lifted him up aloft, and

thrust him head down into the broth-kettle. Solvi died at once;

but then a rush was made at Hallbjorn himself, and he had to turn

and fly.

Flosi threw a spear at Bruni Haflidi's son, and caught him at the

waist, and that was his bane; he was one of Gudmund the

Powerful's band.

Thorstein Hlenni's son took the spear out of the wound, and

hurled it back at Flosi, and hit him on the leg, and he got a

great wound and fell; he rose up again at once.

Then they passed on to the Waterfirthers' booth, and then Hall

and Ljot came from the east across the river, with all their

band; but just when they came to the lava, a spear was hurled out

of the band of Gudmund the Powerful, and it struck Ljot in the

middle, and he fell down dead at once; and it was never known

surely who had done that manslaughter.

Flosi and his men turned up round the Waterfirther's booth, and

then Thorgeir Craggeir said to Kari Solmund's son, "Look, yonder

now is Eyjolf Bolverk's son, if thou hast a mind to pay him off

for the ring."

"That I ween is not far from my mind," says Kari, and snatched a

spear from a man, and hurled it at Eyjolf, and it struck him in

the waist, and went through him, and Eyjolf then fell dead to

earth.

Then there was a little lull in the battle, and then Snorri the

Priest came up with his band, and Skapti was there in his

company, and they ran in between them, and so they could not get

at one another to fight.

Then Hall threw in his people with theirs, and was for parting

them there and then, and so a truce was set, and was to be kept

throughout the Thing, and then the bodies were laid out and borne

to the church, and the wounds of those men were bound up who were

hurt.

The day after men went to the Hill of Laws. Then Hall of the Side

stood up and asked for a hearing, and got it at once; and he

spoke thus, "Here there have been hard happenings in lawsuits

and loss of life at the Thing, and now I will show again that I

am little-hearted, for I will now ask Asgrim and the others who

take the lead in these suits, that they grant us an atonement on

even terms;" and so he goes on with many fair words.

Kari Solmund's son said, "Though all others take an atonement in

their quarrels, yet will I take no atonement in my quarrel; for

ye will wish to weigh these manslayings against the burning, and

we cannot bear that."

In the same way spoke Thorgeir Craggeir.

Then Skapti Thorod's son stood up and said, "Better had it been

for thee, Kari, not to have run away from thy father-in-law and

thy brothers-in-law, than now to sneak out of this atonement."

Then Kari sang these verses:

"Warrior wight that weapon wieldest

Spare thy speering why we fled,

Oft for less falls hail of battle,

Forth we fled to wreak revenge;

Who was he, fainthearted foeman,

Who, when tongues of steel sung high,

Stole beneath the booth for shelter,

While his beard blushed red for shame?

"Many fetters Skapti fettered

When the men, the Gods of fight,

From the fray fared all unwilling

Where the skald scarce held his shield;

Then the suttlers dragged the lawyer

Stout in scolding to their booth,

Laid him low amongst the riffraff,

How his heart then quaked for fear.

"Men who skim the main on sea stag

Well in this ye showed your sense

Making game about the Burning,

Mocking Helgi, Grim, and Njal;

Now the moor round rocky Swinestye (1),

As men run and shake their shields,

With another grunt shall rattle

When this Thing is past and gone."

Then there was great laughter. Snorri the Priest smiled and sang

this between his teeth, but so that many heard:

"Skill hath Skapti us to tell

Whether Asgrim's shaft flew well;

Holmstein hurried swift to flight,

Thorstein turned him soon to fight."

Now men burst out in great fits of laughter.

Then Hall of the Side said, "All men know what a grief I have

suffered in the loss of my son Ljot; many will think that he

would be valued dearest of all those men who have fallen here;

but I will do this for the sake of an atonement -- I will put no

price on my son, and yet will come forward and grant both pledges

and peace to those who are my adversaries. I beg thee, Snorri

the Priest, and other of the best men, to bring this about, that

there may be an atonement between us."

Now he sits him down, and a great hum in his favour followed, and

all praised his gentleness and goodwill.

Then Snorri the Priest stood up and made a long and clever

speech, and begged Asgrim and the others who took the lead in the

quarrel to look towards an atonement.

Then Asgrim said, "I made up my mind when Flosi made an inroad

on my house that I would never be atoned with him; but now Snorri

the Priest, I will take an atonement from him for thy word's sake

and other of our friends."

In the same way spoke Thorleif Crow and Thorgrim the Big, that

they were willing to be atoned, and they urged in every way their

brother Thorgeir Craggeir to take an atonement also; but he hung

back, and says he would never part from Kari.

Then Gizur the White said, "Now Flosi must see that he must make

his choice, whether he will be atoned on the understanding that

some will be out of the atonement."

Flosi says he will take that atonement; "And methinks it is so

much the better," he says, "that I have fewer good men and true

against me."

Then Gudmund the Powerful said, "I will offer to handsel peace

on my behalf for the slayings that have happened here at the

Thing, on the understanding that the suit for the burning is not

to fall to the ground."

In the same way spoke Gizur the White and Hjallti Skeggi's son,

Asgrim Ellidagrim's son and Mord Valgard's son.

In this way the atonement came about, and then hands were shaken

on it, and twelve men were to utter the award; and Snorri the

Priest was the chief man in the award, and others with him. Then

the manslaughters were set off the one against the other, and

those men who were over and above were paid for in fines. They

also made an award in the suit about the burning.

Njal was to be atoned for with a triple fine, and Bergthora with

two. The slaying of Skarphedinn was to be set off against that

of Hauskuld the Whiteness Priest. Both Grim and Helgi were to be

paid for with double fines; and one full man-fine should be paid

for each of those who had been burnt in the house.

No atonement was taken for the slaying of Thord Kari's son.

It was also in the award that Flosi and all the burners should go

abroad into banishment, and none of them was to sail the same

summer unless he chose; but if he did not sail abroad by the time

that three winters were spent, then he and all the burners were

to become thorough outlaws. And it was also said that their

outlawry might be proclaimed either at the Harvest-Thing or

Spring-Thing, whichever men chose; and Flosi was to stay abroad

three winters.

As for Gunnar Lambi's son, and Grani Gunnar's son, Glum Hilldir's

son, and Kol Thorstein's son, they were never to be allowed to

come back.

Then Flosi was asked if he would wish to have a price put upon

his wound, but he said he would not take bribes for his hurt.

Eyjolf Bolverk's son had no fine awarded for him, for his

unfairness and wrongfulness.

And now this settlement and atonement was handselled and was well

kept afterwards.

Asgrim and his friends gave Snorri the priest good gifts, and he

had great honour from these suits.

Skapti got a fine for his hurt.

Gizur the White, and Hjallti Skeggi's son, and Asgrim

Ellidagrim's son, asked Gudmund the Powerful to come and see them

at home. He accepted the bidding, and each of them gave him a

gold ring.

Now Gudmund rides home north and had praise from every man for

the part he had taken in these quarrels.

Thorgeir Craggeir asked Kari to go along with him, but yet first

of all they rode with Gudmund right up to the fells north. Kari

gave Gudmund a golden brooch, but Thorgeir gave him a silver

belt, and each was the greatest treasure. So they parted with

the utmost friendship, and Gudmund is out of this story.

Kari and Thorgeir rode south from the fell, and down to the

Rapes (1), and so to Thurso-water.

Flosi, and the burners along with him, rode east to Fleetlithe,

and he allowed the sons of Sigfus to settle their affairs at

home. Then Flosi heard that Thorgeir and Kari had ridden north

with Gudmund the Powerful, and so the burners thought that Kari

and his friend must mean to stay in the north country; and then

the sons of Sigfus asked leave to go east under Eyjafell to get

in their money, for they had money out on call at Headbrink.

Flosi gave them leave to do that, but still bade them be ware of

themselves, and be as short a time about it as they could.

Then Flosi rode up by Godaland, and so north of Eyjafell Jokul,

and did not draw bridle before he came home east to Swinefell.

Now it must be said that Hall of the Side had suffered his son to

fall without a fine, and did that for the sake of an atonement,

but then the whole host of men at the Thing agreed to pay a fine

for him, and the money so paid was not less than eight hundred in

silver, but that was four times the price of a man; but all the

others who had been with Flosi got no fines paid for their hurts,

and were very ill pleased at it.

The sons of Sigfus stayed at home two nights, but the third day

they rode east to Raufarfell, and were there the night. They

were fifteen together, and had not the least fear for themselves.

They rode thence late, and meant to reach Headbrink about even.

They baited their horses in Carlinedale, and then a great slumber

came over them.

The Story of Burnt Njal: The Great Icelandic Tribune, Jurist, and Counsellor · 第 230 / 252 题