102. THE WEDDING OF HAUSKULD, THE PRIEST OF WHITENESS

Now we must take up the story, and say that Njal spoke thus to

Hauskuld, his foster-son, and said, "I would seek thee a match."

Hauskuld bade him settle the matter as he pleased, and asked

whether he was most likely to turn his eyes.

"There is a woman called Hildigunna," answers Njal, "and she is

the daughter of Starkad, the son of Thord Freyspriest. She is

the best match I know of."

"See thou to it, foster-father," said Hauskuld; "that shall be my

choice which thou choosest."

"Then we will look thitherward," says Njal.

A little while after, Njal called on men to go along with him.

Then the sons of Sigfus, and Njal's sons, and Kari Solmund's son,

all of them fared with him and they rode east to Swinefell.

There they got a hearty welcome.

The day after, Njal and Flosi went to talk alone, and the speech

of Njal ended thus, that he said, "This is my errand here, that

we have set out on a wooing-journey, to ask for thy kinswoman

Hildigunna."

"At whose hand?" says Flosi.

"At the hand of Hauskuld, my foster-son," says Njal.

"Such things are well meant," says Flosi, "but still ye run each

of you great risk, the one from the other; but what hast thou to

say of Hauskuld?"

"Good I am able to say of him," says Njal; "and besides, I will

lay down as much money as will seem fitting to thy niece and

thyself, if thou wilt think of making this match."

"We will call her hither," says Flosi, "and know how she looks on

the man."

Then Hildigunna was called, and she came thither.

Flosi told her of the wooing, but she said she was a proudhearted

woman.

"And I know not how things will turn out between me and men of

like spirit; but this, too, is not the least of my dislike, that

this man has no priesthood or leadership over men, but thou hast

always said that thou wouldest not wed me to a man who had not

the priesthood."

"This is quite enough," says Flosi, "if thou wilt not be wedded

to Hauskuld, to make me take no more pains about the match."

"Nay!" she says, "I do not say that I will not be wedded to

Hauskuld if they can get him a priesthood or a leadership over

men; but otherwise I will have nothing to say to the match."

"Then," said Njal, "I will beg thee to let this match stand over

for three winters, that I may see what I can do."

Flosi said that so it should be.

"I will only bargain for this one thing," says Hildigunna, "if

this match comes to pass, that we shall stay here away east."

Njal said he would rather leave that to Hauskuld, but Hauskuld

said that he put faith in many men, but in none so much as his

foster-father.

Now they ride from the east.

Njal sought to get a priesthood and leadership for Hauskuld, but

no one was willing to sell his priesthood, and now the summer

passes away till the Althing.

There were great quarrels at the Thing that summer, and many a

man then did as was their wont, in faring to see Njal; but he

gave such counsel in men's lawsuits as was not thought at all

likely, so that both the pleadings and the defence came to

naught, and out of that great strife arose, when the lawsuits

could not be brought to an end, and men rode home from the Thing

unatoned.

Now things go on till another Thing comes. Njal rode to the

Thing, and at first all is quiet until Njal says that it is high

time for men to give notice of their suits.

Then many said that they thought that came to little, when no man

could get his suit settled, even though the witnesses were

summoned to the Althing, "and so," say they, "we would rather

seek our rights with point and edge."

"So it must not be," says Njal, "for it will never do to have no

law in the land. But yet ye have much to say on your side in

this matter, and it behoves us who know the law, and who are

bound to guide the law, to set men at one again, and to ensue

peace. 'Twere good counsel, then, methinks, that we call

together all the chiefs and talk the matter over."

Then they go to the Court of Laws, and Njal spoke and said,

"Thee, Skapti Thorod's son and you other chiefs, I call on, and

say, that methinks our lawsuits have come into a dead lock, if we

have to follow up our suits in the Quarter Courts, and they get

so entangled that they can neither be pleaded nor ended.

Methinks, it were wiser if we had a Fifth Court, and there

pleaded those suits which cannot be brought to an end in the

Quarter Courts."

"How," said Skapti, "wilt thou name a Fifth Court, when the

Quarter Court is named for the old priesthoods, three twelves in

each quarter?"

"I can see help for that," says Njal, "by setting up new

priesthoods, and filling them with the men who are best fitted in

each Quarter, and then let those men who are willing to agree to

it, declare themselves ready to join the new priest's Thing."

"Well," says Skapti, "we will take this choice; but what weighty

suits shall come before the court?"

"These matters shall come before it," says Njal, -- "all matters

of contempt of the Thing, such as if men bear false witness, or

utter a false finding; hither, too, shall come all those suits in

which the judges are divided in opinion in the Quarter Court;

then they shall be summoned to the Fifth Court; so, too, if men

offer bribes, or take them, for their help in suits. In this

court all the oaths shall be of the strongest kind, and two men

shall follow every oath, who shall support on their words of

honour what the others swear. So it shall be also, if the

pleadings on one side are right in form, and the other wrong,

that the judgment shall be given for those that are right in

form. Every suit in this court shall be pleaded just as is now

done in the Quarter Court, save and except that when four twelves

are named in the Fifth Court, then the plaintiff shall name and

set aside six men out of the court, and the defendant other six;

but if he will not set them aside, then the plaintiff shall name

them and set them aside as he has done with his own six; but if

the plaintiff does not set them aside, then the suit comes to

naught, for three twelves shall utter judgment on all suits. We

shall also have this arrangement in the Court of Laws, that those

only shall have the right to make or change laws who sit on the

middle bench, and to this bench those only shall be chosen who

are wisest and best. There, too, shall the Fifth Court sit; but

if those who sit in the Court of Laws are not agreed as to what

they shall allow or bring in as law, then they shall clear the

court for a division, and the majority shall bind the rest; but

if any man who has a seat in the Court be outside the Court of

Laws and cannot get inside it, or thinks himself overborne in the

suit, then he shall forbid them by a protest, so that they can

hear it in the Court, and then he has made all their grants and

all their decisions void and of none effect, and stopped them by

his protest."

After that, Skapti Thorod's son brought the Fifth Court into the

law, and all that was spoken of before. Then men went to the

Hill of Laws, and men set up new priesthoods: In the

Northlanders' Quarter were these new priesthoods. The priesthood

of the Melmen in Midfirth, and the Laufesingers' priesthood in

the Eyjafirth.

Then Njal begged for a hearing, and spoke thus: "It is known to

many men what passed between my sons and the men of Gritwater

when they slew Thrain Sigfus' son. But for all that we settled

the matter; and now I have taken Hauskuld into my house, and

planned a marriage for him if he can get a priesthood anywhere;

but no man will sell his priesthood, and so I will beg you to

give me leave to set up a new priesthood at Whiteness for

Hauskuld."

He got this leave from all, and after that he set up the new

priesthood for Hauskuld; and he was afterwards called Hauskuld,

the Priest of Whiteness.

After that, men ride home from the Thing, and Njal stayed but a

short time at home ere he rides east to Swinefell, and his sons

with him, and again stirs in the matter of the marriage with

Flosi; but Flosi said he was ready to keep faith with them in

everything.

Then Hildigunna was betrothed to Hauskuld, and the day for the

wedding feast was fixed, and so the matter ended. They then ride

home, but they rode again shortly to the bridal, and Flosi paid

down all her goods and money after the wedding, and all went off

well.

They fared home to Bergthorsknoll, and were there the next year,

and all went well between Hildigunna and Bergthora. But the next

spring Njal bought land in Ossaby, and hands it over to Hauskuld,

and thither he fares to his own abode. Njal got him all his

household, and there was such love between them all, that none of

them thought anything that he said or did any worth unless the

others had a share in it.

Hauskuld dwelt long at Ossaby, and each backed the other's

honour, and Njal's sons were always in Hauskuld's company. Their

friendship was so warm, that each house bade the other to a feast

every harvest, and gave each other great gifts; and so it goes on

for a long while.

The Story of Burnt Njal: The Great Icelandic Tribune, Jurist, and Counsellor · 第 164 / 252 题