56. GUNNAR AND GEIR THE PRIEST STRIVE AT THE THING

There was a man named Skapti. He was the son of Thorod (1).

That father and son were great chiefs, and very well skilled in

law. Thorod was thought to be rather crafty and guileful. They

stood by Gizur the White in every quarrel.

As for the Lithemen and the dwellers by Rangriver, they came in a

great body to the Thing. Gunnar was so beloved that all said

with one voice that they would back him.

Now they all come to the Thing and fit up their booths. In

company with Gizur the White were these chiefs: Skapti Thorod's

son, Asgrim Ellidagrim's son, Oddi of Kidberg, and Halldor

Ornolf's son.

Now one day men went to the Hill of Laws, and then Geir the

Priest stood up and gave notice that he had a suit of

manslaughter against Gunnar for the slaying of Otkell. Another

suit of manslaughter he brought against Gunnar for the slaying of

Halljborn the White; then, too, he went on in the same way as to

the slaying of Audulf, and so, too, as to the slaying of

Skamkell. Then, too, he laid a suit of manslaughter against

Kolskegg for the slaying of Hallkell.

And when he had given due notice of all his suits of manslaughter

it was said that he spoke well. He asked, too, in what Quarter

court the suits lay, and in what house in the district the

defendants dwelt. After that men went away from the Hill of

Laws, and so the Thing goes on till the day when the courts were

to be set to try suits. Then either side gathered their men

together in great strength.

Geir the Priest and Gizur the White stood at the court of the men

of Rangriver looking north, and Gunnar and Njal stood looking

south towards the court.

Geir the Priest bade Gunnar to listen to his oath, and then he

took the oath, and afterwards declared his suit.

Then he let men bear witness of the notice given by the suit;

then he called upon the neighbours who were to form the inquest

to take their seats; then he called on Gunnar to challenge the

inquest; and then he called on the inquest to utter their

finding. Then the neighbours who were summoned on the inquest

went to the court and took witness, and said that there was a bar

to their finding in the suit as to Audulf's slaying, because the

next of kin who ought to follow it up was in Norway, and so they

had nothing to do with that suit.

After that they uttered their finding in the suit as to Otkell,

and brought in Gunnar as truly guilty of killing him.

Then Geir the Priest called on Gunnar for his defence, and took

witness of all the steps in the suit which had been proved.

Then Gunnar, in his turn, called on Geir the Priest to listen to

his oath, and to the defence which he was about to bring forward

in the suit. Then he took the oath and said, "This defence I

make to this suit, that I took witness and outlawed Otkell before

my neighbours for that bloody wound which I got when Otkell gave

me a hurt with his spur; but thee, Geir the Priest, I forbid by a

lawful protest made before a priest, to pursue this suit, and so,

too, I forbid the judges to hear it; and with this I make all the

steps hitherto taken in this suit void and of none-effect. I

forbid thee by a lawful protest, a full, fair, and binding

protest, as I have a right to forbid thee by the common custom of

the Thing and by the law of the land.

"Besides, I will tell thee something else which I mean to do,"

says Gunnar.

"What!" says Geir, "wilt thou challenge me to the island as thou

art wont, and not bear the law?"

"Not that," says Gunnar; "I shall summon thee at the Hill of Laws

for that thou calledst those men on the inquest who had no right

to deal with Audulf's slaying, and I will declare thee for that

guilty of outlawry."

Then Njal said, "Things must not take this turn, for the only end

of it will be that this strife will be carried to the uttermost.

Each of you, as it seems to me, has much on his side. There are

some of these manslaughters, Gunnar, about which thou canst say

nothing to hinder the court from finding thee guilty; but thou

hast set on foot a suit against Geir, in which he, too, must be

found guilty. Thou too, Geir the Priest, shalt know that this

suit of outlawry which hangs over thee shall not fall to the

ground if thou wilt not listen to my words."

Thorod the Priest said, "It seems to us as though the most

peaceful way would be that a settlement and atonement were come

to in the suit. But why sayest thou so little, Gizur the White?"

"It seems to me," says Gizur, "as though we shall need to have

strong props for our suit; we may see, too, that Gunnar's friends

stand near him, and so the best turn for us that things can take

will be that good men and true should utter an award on the suit,

if Gunnar so wills it."

"I have ever been willing to make matters up," says Gunnar; "and

besides, ye have much wrong to follow up, but still I think I was

hard driven to do as I did."

And now the end of those suits was, by the counsel of the wisest

men, that all the suits were put to arbitration; six men were to

make this award, and it was uttered there and then at the Thing.

The award was that Skamkell should be unatoned. The blood money

for Otkell's death was to be set off against the hurt Gunnar got

from the spur; and as for the rest of the manslaughters, they

were paid for after the worth of the men, and Gunnar's kinsmen

gave money so that all the fines might be paid up at the Thing.

Then Geir the Priest and Gizur the White went up and gave Gunnar

pledges that they would keep the peace in good faith.

Gunnar rode home from the Thing, and thanked men for their help,

and gave gifts to many, and got the greatest honour from the

suit.

Now Gunnar sits at home in his honour.

The Story of Burnt Njal: The Great Icelandic Tribune, Jurist, and Counsellor · 第 93 / 252 题