PSALM CXVII.

1 Praise Jehovah, all nations,

Laud Him, all peoples.

2 For great is His lovingkindness over us,

And the troth of Jehovah endures for ever.

Hallelujah.

This shortest of the psalms is not a fragment, though some MSS. attach

it to the preceding and some to the following psalm. It contains

large "riches in a narrow room," and its very brevity gives force to

it. Paul laid his finger on its special significance, when he quoted

it in proof that God meant His salvation to be for the whole race.

Jewish narrowness was an after-growth and a corruption. The historical

limitations of God's manifestation to a special nation were means to

its universal diffusion. The fire was gathered in a grate, that it

might warm the whole house. All men have a share in what God does for

Israel. His grace was intended to fructify through it to all. The

consciousness of being the special recipients of Jehovah's mercy was

saved from abuse, by being united with the consciousness of being

endowed with blessing that they might diffuse blessing.

Nor is the psalmist's thought of what Israel's experience

proclaimed concerning God's character less noteworthy. As often,

lovingkindness is united with troth or faithfulness as twin stars

which shine out in all God's dealings with His people. That

lovingkindness is "mighty over us"--the word used for _being mighty_

has the sense of _prevailing_, and so "where sin abounded, grace did

much more abound." The permanence of the Divine Lovingkindness is

guaranteed by God's Troth, by which the fulfilment of every promise

and the prolongation of every mercy are sealed to men. These two fair

messengers have appeared in yet fairer form than the psalmist knew,

and the world has to praise Jehovah for a world-wide gift, first

bestowed on and rejected by a degenerate Israel, which thought that

it owned the inheritance, and so lost it.

The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3 Psalms XC.-CL. · 第 46 / 81 题