PARADISE REGAINED.

Embued with the conviction that we have the means adequate to the high

ends here proposed in these very records—well understood and properly

carried out—we have ventured upon these high themes in disregard of the

imputation to which we may be subjected, with some plausibility, of

overstating our cause. We say with some plausibility, only as merging

our feelings for the moment in the superficial view ordinarily taken of

the _real character_ of the religious element—a view altogether ignored

by the history of our race, and the peculiar phenomena of the times. We

may add, it is unmistakably at variance with the consciousness of almost

every individual in Christendom, to whom it is no secret that religious

questions—unless the interest has been neutralized by long neglect, or

quashed by desperate violence—exert a strange and engrossing power over

his soul. In whatever way we look at it, it is a _power_, and in this

view may even be perverted to evil.

“Suppose ye,” says Christ, “that I am come to send peace upon earth? I

tell you, Nay, but rather division.” {37a} In deep sympathy with these

words, and in corroboration of the prophetic spirit by which they are

marked, are the following observations of Stanley, when summing up his

reminiscences of the Lake of Galilee—the toiling all night and catching

nothing—the great multitude of fishes, so that the net broke—the casting

a hook for the first fish that came up—the net cast into the sea, and

gathering of every kind: “all these,” says he, “are images which could

occur nowhere else in Palestine but in this one spot, and which, from

that one spot, have now passed into the religious language of the

civilized world, _and in their remotest applications_, _or even

misapplications_, _have converted the nations_, _and shaken the thrones

of Europe_.” {37b}

Thus demonstrative it is that Religion is no weak, idle, evanescent

figment of man’s imagination, but a real, substantial, controlling power,

shaping his thoughts, it may be unconsciously, and blending itself with

the solid structure of society and nations. Greece and Rome, it has been

well said, have attracted here and there a visitor, but only the Holy

Land has provoked a crusade. Nor is the evidence of its power to be

fetched wholly from the records of the past; we think we see in it in our

own days a germinating principle more potent than anything else now in

operation to work great changes, and rival, at least, if it does not

throw into the shade, all that history has yet unfolded. That this power

may be based in knowledge, and directed to a righteous end, unlike the

character oftentimes it bears on the page of the past, it may deserve

some consideration as a means to this end, whether we may not yet read

our lesson to greater advantage, and educe from the sacred page a fuller

amount of good than in its present state it is calculated to afford. And

we have the more confidence in urging our present suit, because we are

persuaded that the boon we invoke will not long be unattended with other

forms of active beneficence conducing to the same high ends. The church

will almost simultaneously rouse herself to new exertion. A yet more

effective order of Religious Teaching than we can yet boast of—from the

pulpit and the press, will probably be elicited. And thus we shall

evoke, not an isolated power waging dubious war against fearful odds, but

a CONFEDERATE force, equal, we will hope, to the crisis;—a crisis such

as, no one is so obtuse as not to see, demands something vastly in

advance of the elements at present available for neutralizing the fearful

evils now festering at our core, or looming in the no distant horizon.

Such is our argument. The sum is, that the Sacred Books are replete with

good, and that a just appreciation of what is due to our own interests,

no less than gratitude for the gift itself, demands from us the

consecration of whatever further power Providence has, in these latter

days, conferred upon us to that end, to render that good in its utmost

extent salutary and efficacious.

And the time for action presses. Already various undertakings are on

foot to supply the desired object: and there may be reason to fear, in

the failure of help from higher quarters, that some Society—the Religious

Tract Society, for example, as suggested by the “Edinburgh Review,” thus

following up its recent excellent publication of the New Paragraph

Bible—or some self-constituted body, as is this moment sitting in America

for this very purpose—or individual scholars—may appropriate the ground

we should rather reserve as the Special Sphere for the operations of the

highest Authority in the realm.

It only remains that we give utterance to our most fervent hope that this

great work may signalize the reign of our beloved Queen. It will not be

the least sparkling of the diamonds that will lend lustre to her crown.

All concurrent circumstances point to this as the fitting time, and to

her Majesty as the appropriate individual to inaugurate the solemnity.

Religious scruples have given way to a more enlightened and creditable

feeling, and a higher standard of religious truth than that afforded by

the present version is plainly a desideratum. The reflections cast upon

the Protestant faith in the recent trials for Bible-burning in Ireland,

authorized in measure by the concessions of Protestants themselves to the

faultiness of the authorized version, wait to be removed. Let her

Majesty, following in this respect the example of James I., appoint to

this work a body of men the most qualified for the task the realm

affords, and we cannot doubt the result will be a version of Holy

Scripture incomparably better than the present; thus supplying a fresh

cause of exultation in her Majesty’s rule, and a surpassing debt of

gratitude to the hand that conferred the boon.

* * * * *

_Extract from a Speech of M. Guizot at a late Meeting of the Protestant

Biblical Society in Paris_. _See_ Times, _April_ 19, 1856.

“Whether we consider the history of nations, or the private life of

individuals, the moral efficacy and salutary power of the holy books

glowingly manifest themselves. Undoubtedly, even among nations where

it is assiduous and general, the reading of the holy books has not

the effect of stifling the bad passions of men; it does not obviate

all errors and faults. Man remains full of weakness and vice, even

when conscious of the presence of God. But the habitual reading of

the holy books preserves nations from the greatest perils; it

prevents them from forgetting God. It has this advantage—that God

remains for them, not an idea, a name, a system of philosophy, a

riddle, but the true and living God, under whose eye they constantly

live, amid the struggles and casualties of this world.”

* * * * *

* * * * *

Reed and Pardon, Printers, Paternoster Row, London.

Biblical Revision considerations in favour of a revised translation of Holy Scripture · 第 11 / 12 题