_Sunday._--I almost forgot that it was Sunday this morning and talked

and laughed just as I do week days. Grandmother told me to write down

this verse before I went to church so I would remember it: "Keep thy

foot when thou goest to the house of God, and be more ready to hear than

to offer the sacrifice of fools." I will remember it now, sure. My feet

are all right any way with my new patten leather shoes on but I shall

have to look out for my head. Mr. Thomas Howell read a sermon to-day as

Mr. Daggett is out of town. Grandmother always comes upstairs to get the

candle and tuck us in before she goes to bed herself, and some nights we

are sound asleep and do not hear her, but last night we only pretended

to be asleep. She kneeled down by the bed and prayed aloud for us, that

we might be good children and that she might have strength given to her

from on high to guide us in the straight and narrow path which leads to

life eternal. Those were her very words. After she had gone downstairs

we sat up in bed and talked about it and promised each other to be good,

and crossed our hearts and "hoped to die" if we broke our promise. Then

Anna was afraid we would die, but I told her I didn't believe we would

be as good as that, so we kissed each other and went to sleep.

[Illustration: Mr. Noah T. Clarke, Miss Upham]

_Monday._--"Old Alice" was at our house to-day and Grandmother gave her

some flowers. She hid them in her apron for she said if she should meet

any little children and they should ask for them she would have to let

them go. Mrs. Gooding was at our house to-day and made a carpet. We went

over to Aunt Mary Carr's this evening to see the gas and the new

chandeliers. They are brontz.

_Tuesday._--My three chapters that I read this morning were about

Josiah's zeal and reformation; 2nd, Jerusalem taken by Nebuchadnezzar;

3rd, Jerusalem besieged and taken. The reason that we always read the

Bible the first thing in the morning is because it says in the Bible,

"Seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness and all these

things shall be added unto you." Grandmother says she hopes we will

treasure up all these things in our hearts and practice them in our

lives. I hope so, too. This morning Anna got very mad at one of the

girls and Grandmother told her she ought to return good for evil and

heap coals of fire on her head. Anna said she wished she could and burn

her all up, but I don't think she meant it.

_Wednesday._--I got up this morning at twenty minutes after five. I

always brush my teeth every morning, but I forget to put it down here. I

read my three chapters in Job and played in the garden and had time to

read Grandmother a piece in the paper about some poor children in New

York. Anna and I went over to Aunt Ann's before school and she gave us

each two sticks of candy apiece. Part of it came from New York and part

from Williamstown, Mass., where Henry goes to college. Ann Eliza is

going down street with us this afternoon to buy us some new summer

bonnets. They are to be trimmed with blue and white and are to come to

five dollars. We are going to Mr. Stannard's store also, to buy us some

stockings. I ought to buy me a new thimble and scissors for I carried my

sewing to school to-day and they were inside of it very carelessly and

dropped out and got lost. I ought to buy them with my own money, but I

haven't got any, for I gave all I had (two shillings) to Anna to buy

Louisa Field a cornelian ring. Perhaps Father will send me some money

soon, but I hate to ask him for fear he will rob himself. I don't like

to tell Grandfather how very careless I was, though I know he would say,

"Accidents will happen."

_Thursday._--I was up early this morning because a dressmaker, Miss

Willson, is coming to make me a new calico dress. It is white with pink

spots in it and Grandfather bought it in New York. It is very nice

indeed and I think Grandfather was very kind to get it for me. I had to

stay at home from school to be fitted. I helped sew and run my dress

skirt around the bottom and whipped it on the top. I went to school in

the afternoon, but did not have my lessons very well. Miss Clark excused

me because I was not there in the morning. Some girls got up on our

fence to-day and walked clear across it, the whole length. It is iron

and very high and has a stone foundation. Grandmother asked them to get

down, but I think they thought it was more fun to walk up there than it

was on the ground. The name of the little girl that got up first was

Mary Lapham. She is Lottie Lapham's cousin. I made the pocket for my

dress after I got home from school and then Grandfather said he would

take us out to ride, so he took us way up to Thaddeus Chapin's on the

hill. Julia Phelps was there, playing with Laura Chapin, for she is her

cousin. Henry and Ann Eliza Field came over to call this evening. Henry

has come home from Williams College on his vacation and he is a very

pleasant young man, indeed. I am reading a continued story in _Harper's

Magazine_. It is called Little Dorritt, by Charles Dickens, and is very

interesting.

_Friday, May._--Miss Clark told us we could have a picnic down to Sucker

Brook this afternoon and she told us to bring our rubbers and lunches by

two o'clock; but Grandmother was not willing to let us go; not that she

wished to deprive us of any pleasure for she said instead we could wear

our new black silk basks and go with her to Preparatory lecture, so we

did, but when we got there we found that Mr. Daggett was out of town so

there was no meeting. Then she told us we could keep dressed up and go

over to Aunt Mary Carr's and take her some apples, and afterwards

Grandfather took us to ride to see old Mrs. Sanborn and old Mr. and Mrs.

Atwater. He is ninety years old and blind and deaf, so we had quite a

good time after all.

Rev. Mr. Dickey, of Rochester, agent for the Seaman's Friend Society,

preached this morning about the poor little canal boy. His text was from

the 107th Psalm, 23rd verse, "They that go down into the sea in ships."

He has the queerest voice and stops off between his words. When we got

home Anna said she would show us how he preached and she described what

he said about a sailor in time of war. She said, "A ball came--and

struck him there--another ball came--and struck him there--he raised his

faithful sword--and went on--to victory--or death." I expected

Grandfather would reprove her, but he just smiled a queer sort of smile

and Grandmother put her handkerchief up to her face, as she always does

when she is amused about anything. I never heard her laugh out loud, but

I suppose she likes funny things as well as anybody. She did just the

same, this morning, when Grandfather asked Anna where the sun rose, and

she said "over by Gen. Granger's house and sets behind the Methodist

church." She said she saw it herself and should never forget it when any

one asked her which was east or west. I think she makes up more things

than any one I know of.

_Sunday._--Rev. M. L. R. P. Thompson preached to-day. He used to be the

minister of our church before Mr. Daggett came. Some people call him

Rev. "Alphabet" Thompson, because he has so many letters in his name. He

preached a very good sermon from the text, "Dearly beloved, as much as

lieth in you, live peaceably with all men." I like to hear him preach,

but not as well as I do Mr. Daggett. I suppose I am more used to him.

_Thursday._--Edward Everett, of Boston, lectured in our church this

evening. They had a platform built even with the tops of the pews, so he

did not have to go up into the pulpit. Crowds and crowds came to hear

him from all over everywhere. Grandmother let me go. They say he is the

most eloquent speaker in the U. S., but I have heard Mr. Daggett when I

thought he was just as good.

_Sunday._--We went to church to-day and heard Rev. Mr. Stowe preach. His

text was, "The poor ye have with you always and whensoever ye will ye

may do them good." I never knew any one who liked to go to church as

much as Grandmother does. She says she "would rather be a doorkeeper in

the house of our God, than to dwell in the tents of wickedness." They

don't have women doorkeepers, and I know she would not dwell a minute in

a tent. Mr. Coburn is the doorkeeper in our church and he rings the bell

every day at nine in the morning and at twelve and at nine in the

evening, so Grandfather knows when it is time to cover up the fire in

the fireplace and go to bed. I think if the President should come to

call he would have to go home at nine o'clock. Grandfather's motto is:

"Early to bed and early to rise

Makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise."

_Tuesday._--Mrs. Greig and Miss Chapin called to see us to-day.

Grandmother says that we can return the calls as she does not visit any

more. We would like to, for we always enjoy dressing up and making

calls. Anna and I received two black veils in a letter to-day from Aunt

Caroline Dey. Just exactly what we had wanted for a long while. Uncle

Edward sent us five dollars and Grandmother said we could buy just what

we wanted, so we went down street to look at black silk mantillas. We

went to Moore's store and to Richardson's and to Collier's, but they

asked ten, fifteen or twenty dollars for them, so Anna said she resolved

from now, henceforth and forever not to spend her money for black silk

mantillas.

_Sunday._--Rev. Mr. Tousley preached to-day to the children and told us

how many steps it took to be bad. I think he said lying was first, then

disobedience to parents, breaking the Sabbath, swearing, stealing,

drunkenness. I don't remember just the order they came. It was very

interesting, for he told lots of stories and we sang a great many times.

I should think Eddy Tousley would be an awful good boy with his father

in the house with him all the while, but probably he has to be away part

of the time preaching to other children.

_Sunday._--Uncle David Dudley Field and his daughter, Mrs. Brewer, of

Stockbridge, Mass., are visiting us. Mrs. Brewer has a son, David

Josiah, who is in Yale College. After he graduates he is going to be a

lawyer and study in his Uncle David Dudley Field's office in New York.

He was born in Smyrna, Asia Minor, where his father and mother were

missionaries to the Greeks, in 1837. Our Uncle David preached for Mr.

Daggett this afternoon. He is a very old man and left his sermon at home

and I had to go back after it. His brother, Timothy, was the first

minister in our church, about fifty years ago. Grandmother says she

came all the way from Connecticut with him on horseback on a pillion

behind him. Rather a long ride, I should say. I heard her and Uncle

David talking about their childhood and how they lived in Guilford,

Conn., in a house that was built upon a rock. That was some time in the

last century like the house that it tells about in the Bible that was

built on a rock.

_Sunday, August 10, 1854._--Rev. Mr. Daggett's text this morning was,

"Remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy." Grandmother said she thought

the sermon did not do us much good for she had to tell us several times

this afternoon to stop laughing. Grandmother said we ought to be good

Sundays if we want to go to heaven, for there it is one eternal Sabbath.

Anna said she didn't want to be an angel just yet and I don't think

there is the least danger of it, as far as I can judge. Grandmother said

there was another verse, "If we do not have any pleasure on the Sabbath,

or think any thoughts, we shall ride on the high places of the earth,"

and Anna said she liked that better, for she would rather ride than do

anything else, so we both promised to be good. Grandfather told us they

used to be more strict about Sunday than they are now. Then he told us a

story, how he had to go to Geneva one Saturday morning in the stage and

expected to come back in the evening, but there was an accident, so the

stage did not come till Sunday morning. Church had begun and he told the

stage driver to leave him right there, so he went in late and the stage

drove on. The next day he heard that he was to come before the minister,

Rev. Mr. Johns, and the deacons and explain why he had broken the fourth

commandment. When he got into the meeting Mr. Johns asked him what he

had to say, and he explained about the accident and asked them to read a

verse from the 8th chapter of John, before they made up their minds what

to do to him. The verse was, "Let him that is without sin among you cast

the first stone." Grandfather said they all smiled, and the minister

said the meeting was out. Grandfather says that shows it is better to

know plenty of Bible verses, for some time they may do you a great deal

of good. We then recited the catechism and went to bed.

[Illustration: First Congregational Church]

_August 21._--Anna says that Alice Jewett feels very proud because she

has a little baby brother. They have named him John Harvey Jewett after

his father, and Alice says when he is bigger she will let Anna help her

take him out to ride in his baby-carriage. I suppose they will throw

away their dolls now.

_Tuesday, September_ 1.--I am sewing a sheet over and over for

Grandmother and she puts a pin in to show me my stint, before I can go

out to play. I am always glad when I get to it. I am making a sampler,

too, and have all the capital letters worked and now will make the small

ones. It is done in cross stitch on canvas with different color silks. I

am going to work my name, too. I am also knitting a tippet on some

wooden needles that Henry Carr made for me. Grandmother has raveled it

out several times because I dropped stitches. It is rather tedious, but

she says, "If at first you don't succeed, try, try again." Some military

soldiers went by the house to-day and played some beautiful music.

Grandfather has a teter and swing for us in the back yard and we enjoy

them usually, but to-night Anna slid off the teter board when she was on

the ground and I was in the air and I came down sooner than I expected.

There was a hand organ and monkey going by and she was in a hurry to get

to the street to see it. She got there a good while before I did. The

other day we were swinging and Grandmother called us in to dinner, but

Anna said we could not go until we "let the old cat die." Grandmother

said it was more important that we should come when we are called.

_October._--Grandmother's name is Abigail, but she was always called

"Nabby" at home. Some of the girls call me "Carrie," but Grandmother

prefers "Caroline." She told us to-day, how when she was a little girl,

down in Connecticut in 1794, she was on her way to school one morning

and she saw an Indian coming and was so afraid, but did not dare run for

fear he would chase her. So she thought of the word sago, which means

"good morning," and when she got up close to him she dropped a curtesy

and said "Sago," and he just went right along and never touched her at

all. She says she hopes we will always be polite to every one, even to

strangers.

_November._--Abbie Clark's father has been elected Governor and she is

going to Albany to live, for a while. We all congratulated her when she

came to school this morning, but I am sorry she is going away. We will

write to each other every week. She wrote a prophecy and told the girls

what they were going to be and said I should be mistress of the White

House. I think it will happen, about the same time that Anna goes to be

a missionary.

_December._--There was a moonlight sleigh-ride of boys and girls last

night, but Grandfather did not want us to go, but to-night he said he

was going to take us to one himself. So after supper he told Mr. Piser

to harness the horse to the cutter and bring it around to the front

gate. Mr. Piser takes care of our horse and the Methodist Church. He

lives in the basement. Grandfather sometimes calls him Shakespeare to

us, but I don't know why. He doesn't look as though he wrote poetry.

Grandfather said he was going to take us out to Mr. Waterman Powers' in

Farmington and he did. They were quite surprised to see us, but very

glad and gave us apples and doughnuts and other good things. We saw Anne

and Imogene and Morey and one little girl named Zimmie. They wanted us

to stay all night, but Grandmother was expecting us. We got home safe

about ten o'clock and had a very nice time. We never sat up so late

before.

1855

_Wednesday, January_ 9.--I came downstairs this morning at ten minutes

after seven, almost frozen. I never spent such a cold night before in

all my life. It is almost impossible to get warm even in the

dining-room. The thermometer is 10 deg. below zero. The schoolroom was so

cold that I had to keep my cloak on. I spoke a piece this afternoon. It

was "The Old Arm Chair," by Eliza Cook. It begins, "I love it, I love

it, and who shall dare to chide me for loving that old arm chair?" I

love it because it makes me think of Grandmother. After school to-night

Anna and I went downtown to buy a writing book, but we were so cold we

thought we would never get back. Anna said she knew her toes were

frozen. We got as far as Mr. Taylor's gate and she said she could not

get any farther; but I pulled her along, for I could not bear to have

her perish in sight of home. We went to bed about eight o'clock and

slept very nicely indeed, for Grandmother put a good many blankets on

and we were warm.

_January_ 23.--This evening after reading one of Dickens' stories I

knit awhile on my mittens. I have not had nice ones in a good while.

Grandmother cut out the ones that I am wearing of white flannel, bound

round the wrist with blue merino. They are not beautiful to be sure, but

warm and will answer all purposes until I get some that are better. When

I came home from school to-day Mrs. Taylor was here. She noticed how

tall I was growing and said she hoped that I was as good as I was tall.

A very good wish, I am sure.

_Sunday, January_ 29.--Mr. Daggett preached this morning from the text,

Deut. 8: 2: "And thou shalt remember all the way which the Lord thy God

led thee." It is ten years to-day since Mr. Daggett came to our church,

and he told how many deaths there had been, and how many baptisms, and

how many members had been added to the church. It was a very interesting

sermon, and everybody hoped Mr. Daggett would stay here ten years more,

or twenty, or thirty, or always. He is the only minister that I ever

had, and I don't ever want any other. We never could have any one with

such a voice as Mr. Daggett's, or such beautiful eyes. Then he has such

good sermons, and always selects the hymns we like best, and reads them

in such a way. This morning they sang: "Thus far the Lord has led me on,

thus far His power prolongs my days." After he has been away on a

vacation he always has for the first hymn, and we always turn to it

before he gives it out:

"Upward I lift mine eyes,

From God is all my aid;

The God that built the skies,

And earth and nature made.

"God is the tower

To which I fly

His grace is nigh

In every hour."

He always prays for the oil of joy for mourning and the garment of

praise for the spirit of heaviness.

_January,_ 1855.--Johnny Lyon is dead. Georgia Wilkinson cried awfully

in school because she said she was engaged to him.

_April._--Grandmother received a letter from Connecticut to-day telling

of the death of her only sister. She was knitting before she got it and

she laid it down a few moments and looked quite sad and said, "So sister

Anna is dead." Then after a little she went on with her work. Anna

watched her and when we were alone she said to me, "Caroline, some day

when you are about ninety you may be eating an apple or reading or doing

something and you will get a letter telling of my decease and after you

have read it you will go on as usual and just say, 'So sister Anna is

dead.'" I told her that I knew if I lived to be a hundred and heard that

she was dead I should cry my eyes out, if I had any.

_May._--Father has sent us a box of fruit from New Orleans. Prunes,

figs, dates and oranges, and one or two pomegranates. We never saw any

of the latter before. They are full of cells with jelly in, very nice.

He also sent some seeds of sensitive plant, which we have sown in our

garden.

This evening I wrote a letter to John and a little "poetry" to Father,

but it did not amount to much. I am going to write some a great deal

better some day. Grandfather had some letters to write this morning, and

got up before three o'clock to write them! He slept about three-quarters

of an hour to-night in his chair.

_Sunday._--There was a stranger preached for Dr. Daggett this morning

and his text was, "Man looketh upon the outward appearance but the Lord

looketh on the heart." When we got home Anna said the minister looked as

though he had been sick from birth and his forehead stretched from his

nose to the back of his neck, he was so bald. Grandmother told her she

ought to have been more interested in his words than in his looks, and

that she must have very good eyes if she could see all that from our

pew, which is the furthest from the pulpit of any in church, except Mr.

Gibson's, which is just the same. Anna said she couldn't help seeing it

unless she shut her eyes, and then every one would think she had gone to

sleep. We can see the Academy boys from our pew, too.

Mr. Lathrop, of the seminary, is superintendent of the Sunday School now

and he had a present to-day from Miss Betsey Chapin, and several

visitors came in to see it presented: Dr. Daggett, Mr. and Mrs. Alex.

Howell, Mr. Tousley, Mr. Stowe, Mr. and Mrs. Gideon Granger and several

others. The present was a certificate of life membership to something; I

did not hear what. It was just a large piece of parchment, but they said

it cost $25. Miss Lizzie Bull is my Sunday School teacher now. She asked

us last Sunday to look up a place in the Bible where the trees held a

consultation together, to see which one should reign over them. I did

not remember any such thing, but I looked it up in the concordance and

found it in Judges 9: 8. I found the meaning of it in Scott's Commentary

and wrote it down and she was very much pleased, and told us next Sunday

to find out all about Absalom.

_July._--Our sensitive plant is growing nicely and it is quite a

curiosity. It has fern-like leaves and when we touch them, they close,

but soon come out again. Anna and I keep them performing.

_September_ 1.--Anna and I go to the seminary now. Mr. Richards and Mr.

Tyler are the principals. Anna fell down and sprained her ankle to-day

at the seminary, and had to be carried into Mrs. Richards' library. She

was sliding down the bannisters with little Annie Richards. I wonder

what she will do next. She has good luck in the gymnasium and can beat

Emma Wheeler and Jennie Ruckle swinging on the pole and climbing the

rope ladder, although they and Sarah Antes are about as spry as

squirrels and they are all good at ten pins. Susie Daggett and Lucilla

Field have gone to Farmington, Conn., to school.

_Monday._--I received a letter from my brother John in New Orleans, and

his ambrotype. He has grown amazingly. He also sent me a N. O. paper and

it gave an account of the public exercises in the school, and said John

spoke a piece called "The Baron's Last Banquet," and had great applause

and it said he was "a chip off the old block." He is a very nice boy, I

know that. James is sixteen years old now and is in Princeton College.

He is studying German and says he thinks he will go to Germany some day

and finish his education, but I guess in that respect he will be very

much disappointed. Germany is a great ways off and none of our relations

that I ever heard of have ever been there and it is not at all likely

that any of them ever will. Grandfather says, though, it is better to

aim too high than not high enough. James is a great boy to study. They

had their pictures taken together once and John was holding some flowers

and James a book and I guess he has held on to it ever since.

_Sunday._--Polly Peck looked so funny on the front seat of the gallery.

She had on one of Mrs. Greig's bonnets and her lace collar and cape and

mitts. She used to be a milliner so she knows how to get herself up in

style. The ministers have appointed a day of fasting and prayer and Anna

asked Grandmother if it meant to eat as fast as you can. Grandmother was

very much surprised.

_November_ 25.--I helped Grandmother get ready for Thanksgiving Day by

stoning some raisins and pounding some cloves and cinnamon in the mortar

pestle pounder. It is quite a job. I have been writing with a quill pen

but I don't like it because it squeaks so. Grandfather made us some

to-day and also bought us some wafers to seal our letters with, and some

sealing wax and a stamp with "R" on it. He always uses the seal on his

watch fob with "B." He got some sand, too. Our inkstand is double and

has one bottle for ink and the other for sand to dry the writing.

Village Life in America 1852-1872, Including the Period of the American Civil War As Told in the Diary of a School-Girl · 第 2 / 12 段