THE MERCHANT'S SON.

JOHN HARVEY was born in London, in the year 1654: his father was a Dutch

merchant: he was piously educated under his mother, and soon began to

hear Divine things with delight.

2. The first thing observable in him was, that when he was two years and

eight months old, he could speak as well as other children do usually at

five years old.

3. His parents, judging that he was then too young to send to school,

let him have his liberty to play about their yard, but instead of

playing, he found out a school of his own accord near home, and went to

the schoolmistress, and entreated her to teach him to read; and so he

went some time to school without the knowledge of his parents, and made

a very strange progress in his learning, and was able to read distinctly

before most children knew their letters.

4. He was wont to ask many serious and weighty questions about matters

which concerned his soul and eternity.

5. His mother being greatly troubled upon the death of one of his

uncles, this child came to his mother and said, "Mother, though my uncle

be dead, do not the Scriptures say he must rise again? Yes, and I must

die, and so must every body, and it will not be long before Christ will

come to judge the world, and then we shall see one another again: I pray

mother, do not weep so much." He was not then quite five years old: by

which her sorrow for her brother was turned into admiration, and she was

made to sit silent and quiet under that trying providence.

6. After this his parents removed to Aberdeen, and settled their child

under a schoolmaster there, whose custom was upon the Lord's day in the

morning, to examine his scholars concerning the sermons they had heard

the former Lord's day, and to add some other questions, which might try

the understanding and knowledge of his scholars. The question that was

once proposed to his form was, whether Christ had a mother? None of the

scholars could answer it, till it came to John Harvey, who, being asked

whether Christ had a mother? answered, "No; as he was God he could not

have a mother; but as he was man he had." This was before he was six

years old.

7. One day, seeing one of his near relations come into his father's

house distempered with drink, he went to him, and wept over him, and

besought him that he would not so offend God, and hazard his soul.

8. He was a conscientious observer of the Lord's day, spending all the

time either in secret prayer, reading the Scriptures and good books,

learning his catechism, or hearing the word of God. And he was not only

careful in the performance of these duties himself, but was ready to put

all that he knew upon a strict observation of the Lord's day.

9. He was very humble and modest, and hated any thing more than

necessaries, either in clothes or diet.

10. When he perceived either his brother or sister pleased with their

new clothes, he would reprove their folly; and when his reproof

signified little, he would bewail their vanity.

11. Once he had a new suit brought from the tailor's, which, when he

looked on, he found some ribands on the knees, at which he was grieved:

asking his mother "whether these things would keep him warm?" "No,

child," said his mother. "Why then," said he, "do you suffer them to be

put there? You are mistaken if you think such things please me: and, I

doubt some that are better than us may want the money that this cost

you, to buy them bread."

12. At leisure times he was talking to his school fellows about the

things of God, and the necessity of a holy life. That text he much spoke

on to them, "The axe is laid to the root of the tree, and every tree

that bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down and cast into the fire."

13. After this his parents removed not far from London, where he

continued till the year 1665. He was then sent to the Latin school,

where he soon made a very considerable progress, and was greatly beloved

of his master. The school was his beloved place, and learning his

recreation.

14. He had a word to say to every one that he conversed with, to put

them in mind of the worth of Christ and their souls; and their nearness

to eternity: insomuch that good people took no small pleasure in his

company.

15. He bewailed the miserable condition of the generality of mankind,

(when he was about ten years old,) that they were utterly estranged from

God. "Though they called him Father, he said, yet they were his children

by creation, and not by any likeness they had to God, or any interest in

him."

16. Thus he continued walking in the ways of God: in reading, praying,

hearing the word of God, and spiritual intercourse; discovering thereby

his serious thoughts of eternity, which seemed to swallow up all other

thoughts; and he lived in a constant preparation for it, and looked more

like one that was ripe for glory than an inhabitant of this lower world.

17. When he was about eleven years and nine months old his mother's

house was visited with the plague; his eldest sister was the first that

was visited with this distemper; and when they were praying for her, he

would sob and weep bitterly.

18. As soon as he perceived his sister was dead, he said, "The will of

the Lord be done, blessed be the Lord! Dear mother, you must do as David

did: after the child was dead he went and refreshed himself, and quietly

submitted to the will of God."

19. The rest of the family held well for some days, which time he spent

in preparing for death. Meantime he wrote several meditations upon

different subjects, particularly upon the excellence of Christ. He was

never well but when he was more immediately engaged in the service of

God.

20. At the end of fourteen days he was taken sick, at which he seemed

very cheerful; though his pains were great.

21. His mother, looking upon his brother, shook her head: at which he

asked if his brother was marked with the complaint? She answered, "Yea,

child." He asked again whether he was marked? She answered nothing.

"Well," says he, "I know I shall be marked: I pray let me have Mr.

Baxter's book, that I may read a little more of eternity before I go

into it." His mother told him he was not able to read. He said, "Then

pray by me and for me."

22. His mother asked him whether he was willing to die and leave her? He

answered, "Yes. I am willing to leave you and go to my heavenly Father."

She answered, "Child, if thou hadst but an assurance of God's love, I

should not be so much troubled." He answered, "I am assured that my sins

are forgiven, and that I shall go to heaven: for," said he, "here stood

an angel by me, that told me I should quickly be in glory."

23. At this his mother burst forth into tears. "O mother," said he, "did

you but know what joy I feel you would not weep but rejoice. I tell you

I am so full of comfort that I cannot tell you how I am: O mother, I

shall presently have my head in my Father's bosom, and shall be there

where the four and twenty elders cast down their crowns, and sing

hallelujah, glory, and praise to him that sits upon the throne, and to

the Lamb for ever!"

24. Upon this his speech began to fail him, but his soul was still taken

up with glory; and nothing now grieved him but the sorrow that he saw

his mother to be in for his death; a little to divert her he asked,

"What she had for supper?" But presently, in a kind of rapture he cried,

"O what a sweet supper have I making ready for me in glory!"

25. But seeing all this did but increase his mother's grief, he asked

her, "What she meant thus to offend God? Know you not that it is the

hand of the Almighty? 'Humble yourself under the mighty hand of God:'

lay yourself in the dust and kiss the rod, in token of your submission

to the will of God." Upon which, raising himself a little, he gave a

lowly bow, and spake no more! but went to rest in the bosom of Jesus.

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