GENUS TOMITHERIUM.

_Tomitherium_, Cope, Vert. Bridg. Eoc. Wyom., p. 2, 1872.

_Limnotherium_, Marsh, Am. Journ. Sci., 1871, ii., p. 43 (in part).

This genus, which is allied to _Adapis_, is characterised by {121}having

its lower incisors with cutting edges; the first and second lower

pre-molars with one root; the third with one cusp and a posterior heel, and

the fourth an interior lateral cusp in addition. The lower true molars have

two anterior cusps (the inner being double) and two posterior. The thigh is

long and the knee free from the body as in the _Anthropoidea_, the hand

capable of turning freely upwards at the wrist; the hind-limbs longer than

the fore-, and "the details of the lower jaw, which is co-ossified in the

centre, and teeth similar to that of the lower Monkeys." The remains of the

only known species, T. ROSTRATUM (Cope), which was about the size of the

Capuchin Monkey (_Cebus capucinus_) of Brazil, were found in the Bridger

(Eocene) beds in an isolated spot on Blacks' fork, Wyoming.

A Hand-book to the Primates, Volume 1 (of 2) · 第 123 / 249 题