THE STUFF OF COMRADES

I wonder if I can make clearer, by turning a few different facets in

this chapter, what we mean by friends, comrades, the spirit of things,

and love not as an emotion but as a cosmic force. Many days I have

faced a Chapel, as I face this day's work, longing to bring in closer

the dream of the new social order, yet dismayed by the limitations

of words and my own mind, trained so long in the life of the old....

I would begin to talk, drawing the young minds to mine through an

intimate revelation of the heart, then presently lose the sense of

effort, even the sense of thought--and an hour would pass in the joy of

communal blessedness, because we were one.

Man is not getting larger, though he is continually holding more.

The human brain, after it reaches a certain age and size, may gain

thereafter a conception of the universe without altering the size of

the hat-band. There is a continual condensation at work within us

mentally and physically. We take the cream of the thing, and throw the

rest away. The wiser and the more inclusive we become, the more we take

just the spirit of a thing, and leave the bulk and weight behind.

This is true in our every refinement, in the clothes we wear, the food

we eat, the books we read and the friends we gather together. We become

harder and harder to suit, because bulk and weight are common, but the

spiritual extract of anything is slow to appear for us. The wiser the

man, the more fastidious he is, and this does not mean that he is a

crank. The excellence of fastidiousness is not in eccentricity but in

inclusiveness. In the spirit of the thing, he sees all. From the spirit

of the thing, he expresses in his own way any part. He can array whole

hierarchies of facts from the spirit of the whole, but mainly he leaves

the facts in reference-libraries, where they belong and are quickly

available, and stores away in his working faculties just a drop of the

_oil_ of a subject or a breath from its essence.

There are those who believe that the soul of man is made up of essences

of experiences of thousands of lives--yet the refinement of the soul

is so spiritualised that the best surgeon cannot find the little

organ. He knows the brain, which is made up of the stored experiences

of but one life, but because the soul is so small or so diffused,

the surgeon is very apt to say that there is no such organ. And yet,

we all know there is knowledge and power behind us, which drives us,

in our greater moments, to utterances and action entirely without the

scope of the brain. We may call this the soul, or the nth power, or the

fourth dimension--the name doesn't matter.... Listen, if I write well

to-day--I mean well for me--if I rise to the opportunity at all, it

will be because I am writing things which my brain doesn't know.

I yearn to make this still clearer.... The rose, which is the highest

evolved of flowers, includes all the evolution of plant-life of its

line beneath; the same with gold among the minerals. The fact that each

is the highest necessitates that. In the same way, man includes Nature

and the lower creatures, in that he is the highest. This is easily

proven to you when you recall that a child in the womb passes through

all states of creature evolution. That period is, in a wonderful way, a

review of the evolution of the world.

The mere fact that the higher one climbs, the farther one can see,

proves it again. This is a law. The scent of a rose is the sublimate

of all plant odours; and the spirit of man is the refinement of all

knowledge and experience beneath.

The higher man ascends, the more inclusive. To heal another, the

physician must be able to include the other. Evolution is continual

refinement--the drawing unto ourselves of the spirit of bulks of

matter. I stood upon a bluff overlooking the ocean recently, and a

breath of the south wind awakened in my mind the story of one whole

summer; others have listened to forest trees or the humming roar of

a distant city, or the rush of a great river, and found in them the

aggregate of all Nature's sounds in one tone. This is the magic of the

spirit of things.

In all philosophy, there is no difference of opinion as to one fact,

that man is unfolding a microcosm within himself, including in his

consciousness more and more the Idea of the Universe. The cosmic

consciousness, which a few have attained, is the actual perception of

the externals of the Plan.

The cream of anything includes all the parts. The cosmic mind must

include the essence of all arts and experiences and facts. Just as the

rose and the man and the grain of dust are potential with all beneath,

the highest man, the cosmic intelligence, is potentially the cosmos in

containing the Idea of it.

This idea may be contained in and expressed outwardly by some great

single, all-including, all-mastering emotion--such as love. And now we

are in a region where there can be no difference of opinion; at least

I have never heard disputed what is the greatest thing in the world.

There are all kinds of love. The simple man loves simply--himself,

his woman, his children and his animals. The love of the cosmic

consciousness breaks forth in a deluge upon the race, because it

comprehends and includes all beneath. This great outpouring is formed

of earth, air, water, fire, sunlight and all winds, all facts, all

experiences, all arts, light of the moon and stars and all glowing

things under the sun, all sounds and scents and pictures, all ardours,

and sympathies and tolerances. Its outpouring is action, and is of

itself creative. This is the _OM_. Such a love leavens and impregnates

all things, because it understands and includes all things. It unifies

all separateness; it enfolds all intelligence with intuition; it unites

all parts.

This brings us to that ancient and unassailable premise of all

religions--that God includes every part of the universe in being the

spirit of it; that His idea of creativeness is expressed in one great

single, all-mastering and including emotion,--which is love. We hear

the little children saying it, "God is love."

* * * * *

... We awaken the Ideal in ourselves first by imitating the virtues of

others. In the earlier days when to me courage meant physical action,

men passed in different fields, leaving an imperishable remembrance.

I have often seen the expressions of those I loved and idealised as a

boy, live again in the faces of my own children. John T. McCutcheon in

Luzon, filling a reel of films, under a volley of fire at Binan, on his

knees, working the camera with a whole brigade sprawled behind--gave

me one of the finest early building blocks for the courage among men.

He also gave me an ideal of cleanliness: One evening, after a vicious

day's march, and we were all ravenous, John T. left camp to find a

river. There he bathed with government bouquet,--made himself right

with himself, even to shaving, before meat and drink. His constraint

looked like mastery to me then. Grant Wallace was a big star of that

service--ideal in performance of friendship.... Young men at hand now

are different. Not one of them lack in grip and grit. They reveal the

new thing in courage, the courage that begins where the courage of

the soldier ends. These have gone far into the mystery of their own

kingdoms--rapidly becoming kings of themselves.

The world doesn't understand them. The Abbot[3] is a sensation in

literary matters at Columbia, but unplaced. The Dakotan[3] was said

to be unfit for a soldier because he was twenty pounds under weight

for his height. He can leap five feet six, run or hike indefinitely,

exhaust a cement-mixer, say "stick" in all tongues and "quit" in none.

He has the will and wisdom to make himself a new man over night--and

yet his Government wants him served up just so, in pounds. There isn't

any one loves America more than the Dakotan, whom we now call Steve.

Even the young military surgeons will know before long that endurance

is a matter of spiritual culture, that courage is spirit--that a man

is well because of cleanliness of body and thought and organised

will; that he doesn't fail in a pinch because he is evolved; that all

the higher forms of life call for speed rather than strength, the

levitating force of spirit rather than the gravitating force of flesh,

for brain rather than brute.... Comrade stuff is the stuff of souls....

I've studied them long and devotedly. I build my days upon the things

these boys show me. Less and less are we different from those who call

to our hearts.

[3] These appear in _Child and Country_.

These young men do not think themselves out; they are not troubled by

misses or personal discrepancies. They simply are themselves. I have

perceived that men of dreams and genius and action are in the larger

sense free from themselves. The main part of their day's performance

is a lifting out of the tangle of emotion and desire, into a large,

unrestricted area full of calm daylight, where events and movements

are seen in their relation to one another, not in separateness and

one at a time, an area also where inspiration is momentarily expected

to strike. They do not analyse themselves. They do not hear their own

voices. They are not dismayed if they falter or drop from the key. The

things that most men do with care, and that occupy so much of the days

these young men perform automatically.

My own path was upward through an intense self-consciousness--the

American, not the oriental way. I lived with myself all the route. I

observed outward conditions and events, domestic, civic and cosmic; but

at the same time observed their effects upon myself. I did not know

until I was adult that there is a big receptivity of consciousness

above this--where intuitions play and weave causes and effects

together--where the mind is more like a child's than a man's, or more

like a giant's, perhaps--where the big faith comes, and the warm laugh

comes, and man surpasses himself, but does not know until afterward, if

at all.

Warmth flooded into me as I touched this larger consciousness. It

became clear as daylight--that a man is at his best only when out of

himself. I saw much of my misery and depression was the result of

self-analysis. I was a better man when I let myself go utterly. And

this was exactly the thing that happened in moments of danger, moments

of romance and friendship, moments of the self hurling itself outward.

Capacity for these moments makes the Comrade, and indicates that love

which is not a sentiment, but a cosmic force.

Again, you cannot describe a spiritual thing with these little tools

and materials in black and white--just intimations.... If we are

sweet enough inside, something of the song will come to us.... Two

words suggest it best. The first is _Comrade_, which has become a

silliness in a military sense, yet has a high and holy meaning to

all reconstructionists.... I remember when the word first came to me

with a thrill, as a young lad going off to Cuban wars. It was burned

out of me a few days afterward in a Sibley tent full of regular army

soldiers.... I remember the scorn with which I used the word all the

years--or avoided using it--until slowly, smilingly, its new dimension

opened, hard as a diamond, and as clear--its meaning in work and world

and women, its new meaning to Russia and India and China and America.

It seems to say _Equality_. It's a kind of deep drink of spirit

together, a word spoken at the last moment between men--an

inner-shrine word, spoken with a smile, and a glimpse into the eternal

indestructibility of the human heart. It expresses the love of the

world, not as it is felt in the brain, but in the breast of the soul.

The New Race has already washed it clean. It goes with a Cause fit to

die for. It belongs to men and women who can look at each other with a

kind of prayer in their eyes and face death alone and laugh at it.

There's a fury, too, in the word--fury against the world, against

things as they are. It stands against the world-darkness now, and for

the day that is to be. It means love for the poor, a love for the

peasants, a passion to serve and be tender to them, not to drive them

into the pits of death--a readiness to die for them without _cant_, a

readiness also to dare to live for them.

_Comrade_--there's vision in it to strip off the masks of decadent

nations, to open wide the sepulchres where the priests are still

plotting to crucify the King; its strong magic will uncover the

monotonous crimes of commerce.... It signifies the spirit of the young

men and women who have already begun with gladness and fire to clear

the débris for the building of the New Age.

They will begin with the soil; they will know and love their own hard

part. They will begin with the grass, with the rice, with the millet

and the wheat, the clean things, the simple and holy things that the

peasants love, with the songs that the peasants sing, the songs of the

soil and the rivers and snows--to build upon them the new heaven and

the new earth.... Above all, there's a laugh in the word--the laugh of

youth and power.

The other word is _Democracy_.

* * * * *

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